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In any loan, the lender demands to know the use of proceeds. It is beginning to appear that we, the people, aren’t getting even that from the use of our money in the bailout.

The Times’ editorial yesterday morning complained that banks may use the bailout funds to buy other banks. NPR’s Planet Money last week reported on fine print that would allow the banks to use the funds to pay dividends to shareholders (there’s some Talmudic debate on that) or buy back stock, only enriching the owners. I heard on local New York TV yesterday — for what it’s worth — that the bailout means “good news” for Wall Street employees: higher bonuses. The strictures being put on banks are merely lipstick-on-pig limitations on executive pay. BFD. They should be explicit requirements on the use of funds.

As Planet Money’s Adam Davidson said, my blood is boiling.

Now we have General Motors (GM) trying to remake itself into a bank to get a piece of the bailout bonanza.

First, our money should be used to shore up credit and confidence and we should be demanding that be made a condition of getting a penny.

Second, if you want to bail out GM and other companies, I’ll give you a new idea: Take over their health insurance obligations.

If you’re going to socialize something, don’t let it be the banks. Let it be the common good of health care. Take over health insurance and make it universal.

How will we pay for it? Taxes, of course. But won’t that put GM back in the hole? No, because it has no profit to tax. You want to redistribute wealth, then this will have the profitable paying for health care and it will take a huge and looming burden off the big, old giants, giving them a chance — one last chance — to get their acts together.

Making health care portable and universal will also, I predict, release a flood of resignations as people no longer feel trapped by their jobs because it is the only way to get coverage. This can lead, in turn, to new efficiencies in companies and a wave of entrepreneurialism (and with it, innovation, wealth creation, and new tax revenue). Let’s try trickling up.

And if we’re going to use federal funds to try to improve the economy, I say we should be using it to provide universal broadband internet access better than anyone in the world: our new interstate. It will lead to more new companies, new jobs, new skills, better government, more competitiveness on the world market, and better education.

And while I’m playing New York Times columnist, giving my prescription for the nation as if I were running it, I’d take advantage of low oil prices by putting a tax on fuel that guarantees a minimum price to both keep demand low and, far more important, to fund immediate and for-once-real development of — and tax credits for — alternative energy, which will also create jobs and make us competitive in the world market.

The tragedy of the bailout is that we could end up using this tremendous resource and get nothing for it.

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This article has 21 comments:

  •  
    Very interesting and unique take on the matter.
    2008 Oct 29 04:03 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Part of our problem today is that we don't have any original thinkers in Washington. Everyone has the same mindset. The are essentially all fat cows out in a pasture. But this mentality was sactioned by the Bush ideology. Even now, he doesn't think he has done no wrong.
    2008 Oct 29 04:09 PM | Link | Reply
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    I have already considered this and am in complete agreement. And while you're at it, I believe the insurance industry should be nationalized, at least consumer insurance such as home and auto which are complete ripoff.
    2008 Oct 29 04:10 PM | Link | Reply
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    They don't care about being profitable anymore. They have given up. They know they cannot compete with the Asians on price and so they just want to monetize what's left of the company name. All bail outs should stop immediately and the cards should fall where they may. We are not going to stop the collapse, so we might as well have some national wealth left afterwards to pick up the pieces.
    2008 Oct 29 04:37 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    You make great points. I would love to see this as a NYTimes editorial.
    2008 Oct 29 04:53 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    "If you’re going to socialize something, don’t let it be the banks. Let it be the common good of health care. Take over health insurance and make it universal."


    Yeah, right. That will be an efficient use of the money, just like the Post Office is.

    You do realize that everyone over 65 already HAS universal health care (Medicare) and that it's losing so much money that the predicted date of financial collapse keeps getting closer and closer. But hey, the gub'mint solution to every ponzi scheme is to make it bigger so why not?

    If you truly want to ruin health care in the US then by all means nationalize it. Everyone will have the same access to nothing.

    Note to author: The gub'mint is the driving source of these financial problems, not the solution. While you are correct to claim putting the bailout money into saving banks is in error, you are mistaken to think that putting it into universal health care will turn out any better.
    2008 Oct 29 04:57 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I think banks should be nationalized. Or - at a minimum, the Treasury should loan the Fed money at interest. The Fed can then loan it to the banks at interest as well.

    The strongest arguments I hear against this are 1) Corruption and 2) Incompetence.

    I would argue that we trust judges to make very important decisions, life and death stuff. They are carefully selected, they serve long terms. If they are corrupt or incompetent then they go to jail or are removed.

    Money should be seen in the same light. This strong sense that government cannot be trusted to issue money, and instead must borrow it from private central banks is a terrible trap. It is a trap because it is only true as long as so many people believe it.

    The only governments that will ever be free of debt are the governments that do not have private central banks.

    Those with private central banks will sink forever deeper into debt. Then the interest payments on this debt will consume an ever growing portion of the work product.

    However, by loaning money to the central bank, the tables would be turned in an instant.
    2008 Oct 29 04:59 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    These ideas are 'spot on'. The problem is that those whose 'ox would be gored', the health insurance industry and the pharmaceutical industry own Congress and write the legislation that gets passed which influences them.
    I have always said that there is enough money being wasted in the current health insurances alone to pay for at least a national catastrophic health plan and probably to pay for a single payer health insurance why do we need an insurance agent between us and having health care?
    2008 Oct 29 05:10 PM | Link | Reply
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    Smarty_Pants, You think Medicare is 'universal (?) maybe you get it because your 65 but you still need a private insurance to enjoy modern health care. Have you tried to use it? Most doctors don't want to talk to you much less see you. And the BGush administration and Congress passed a drug provision that did not allow Medicate to negotiate cost. Of course the drug provision was a "trojan Horse" to destroy Medicare and it will. There is no reason a Country like the U.S. should have millions of people with no access or compromised access to health care.
    2008 Oct 29 05:20 PM | Link | Reply
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    I'll never understand how $700B in loans to Banks is "responding to a free market crisis" and providing universal health care is "socialist."

    If we're honest, health insurance is a natural monopoly, just like utilities. And, just like utilities, free markets lead to abuse of the weakest party - the customer.
    2008 Oct 29 06:14 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The post office is one of only 2 government entities that make money for the taxpayer and the lottery
    2008 Oct 29 07:52 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Does it scare anyone else to hear everyone and their brother screaming that we should nationalize everything? WTF is wrong with people? The further we get from Constitutional government, the more trouble we get in. IS THIS NOT GLARINGLY OBVIOUS TO EVERYONE YET???

    Getting even further away by nationalizing private business will ultimately make things worse, not better. We need to be stripping away all these never-intended functions of government, not adding to them. I can't believe all these cries I keep hearing, from both sides, of "give the government more power!"

    Where is the outrage the left showed over the increased power of the government through the Patriot Act? You ain't seen nothing yet. Giving over our businesses and our banks and our health care, now THAT's giving the gov't real power -- because money is power in today's world. We are creating a monster that will devour our every last freedom.

    We need a real revolution. Not an Obama or McCain "business as usual" revolution. Vote all the bums out.
    2008 Oct 29 08:03 PM | Link | Reply
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    Dont bailout GM, let it go bankrupt and then the government should buy it for pennies and fire all the idiots who built huge trucks heading into peak oil. Then hire a bunch of asian guys from toyota to put it back together. Then use the future profits to pay for wars in Iraq.
    2008 Oct 29 08:24 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I would rather have a government beholden to the people control big business than have a government controlled by big business.
    2008 Oct 29 08:27 PM | Link | Reply
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    "The post office is one of only 2 government entities that make money for the taxpayer and the lottery"

    Any company without direct competition should be able to make money. I once heard a USPS leader state that they needed to raise the cost of stamps (prices) because of the decrease in demand due to electronic commerce.

    Only in the USPS and in gub'mint are the laws of economics suspended and reduced demand can result in higher prices. Unbelievable.
    2008 Oct 29 10:35 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Jeff,enjoyed your article. My blood is boiling. If you take public funds you need to play by different rules. We shouldn't bail out GM.By doing these bailouts the government is deciding who should be a going enterprise. I do not like this. Currently many health care decisions are based on insurance decisions not the health care providers. Drug Co. work diligently to be sure that their meds are in the formulary approved by the insurance company for reinbursement. Insurance companies design a plethora of paperwork to lengthen the time they hold money before payout. This has increased the cost of care by requiring massive clerical staff to keep up with their required paperwork before payout. The more difficult the paper work requirements the better the insurance companies cash flow. This is by design. Jobs based on smoke and mirrors not production of anything tangible but required to move money through the system. After all the goal of the insurance company is to make money. We live in a society that wants to finance education with lotteries and trust our health care to a for profit system. How many Docs receive bonuses from insurance carriers for minimizing expenses in a HMO setting. Not sure about nationalized health care but a single payer system seems to make sense. The profit motive is not so bad but with unbridle greed has caused many of our current problems. Our reliance on credit and bailouts is unsustainable.
    2008 Oct 29 11:29 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I think a lot of people here fail to understand the goings-on here.
    1) Preconditions of TARP provide that there must be transparancy and timely reporting on transactions. Check.
    2) There was an interesting exchange recorded in Congress' minutes between Barney Frank and the House Speaker re: the securities eligible for purchase under TARP. At outset, bank assets (particularly battered CMOs/MBSs) were the targeted impetuses, but Frank asked for a specific definition of "assets" under TARP, to which inquiry he was answered 'assets or any other security deemed necessary.' It's in the minutes, and it was included in so many words upon the bill. Hence, we soon saw TARP purchasing Preferred shares (i.e. bank liabilities) of banks.
    3) This all is hardly nationalization/social... although it could evolve into such.
    a. TARP is taking on preferred shares--assets on its own balance sheet. These are investments with appreciable/depreciabl... capacity that're being financed in the ST by raising the national debt ceiling. If these investments depreciate severely, the Treasury may have to monetize that debt by printing money & raising taxes. That would be socializing this all, but we'd be f'd no matter what anyway.
    b. Further, stakes in banks obtained thru preferred shares offer no controlling interest in issuing firms, so I don't see the socialist argument.
    4. The problem in credit markets is not capital availability, but fear of counterparty risk. Frankly, most banks are adaquately capitalized with huge reserve ratios, but lack of balance sheet transparancy in the wake of LEH/mark-to-market/CDS issues makes it hard for one bank to trust another. TARP aims to provide excessive amounts of Tier 1 as a clear signal, "these guys are solvent." That rekindles the interbank market, which allegedly trickles down to prevent the nation (consumers and banks) from sitting on credit and forgoing investment due to fear. Thus, banks may use the funds as they wish--maybe employee bonuses--but I still see job cuts, an inproved interbank market.
    Finally, applying the $350b/$700b instead to socialize health care would be in complete ignorance of the national [global] economic status & its origins.
    2008 Oct 30 12:48 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Socializing banks is great. It's the easiest way to socialize everything without anyone knowing it.

    However, they aren't really socializing it, they are just transferring $ into their own pockets and calling it a bailout. If it was socialization the government would actually own something. In this case the public gets bunk. The public is too dense to notice they are getting scammed and too powerless to do anything about it.

    Stop the giveaways. Throw out Paulson and his Goldman cronies.
    2008 Oct 30 06:09 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    [I would rather have a government beholden to the people control big business than have a government controlled by big business.]

    In what way is our government "beholden to the people?"

    Congressman were deluged with calls, letters and e-mails from constituents who wanted a "No" vote and they still voted "Yes" the second time around.

    And how do all of these nationalization ideas make government more accountable to those it allegedly represents?

    Maybe we can all be fitted with shackles in the next round of bailouts.

    2008 Oct 30 10:54 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The limits on labor market mobility imposed by our broken health care "system" are currently compounded by the inability or unwillingness of many workers to SELL THEIR HOMES and relocate to (better) jobs.

    Balance the interests of these workers (and of their employers in an efficient labor market) with those of the lenders and security holders by amending the bankruptcy code to allow insolvent people living in their homes to get loan mods in bankruptcy.

    Lenders are not the only members of the business class.

    Case-by-case adjudication and settlements from the bottom up would ripple thru the system and help correct the current structural barriers that are hindering loan mods in tens of thousands of cases where - - but for the financial interests servicers and their law firms have in properties going to foreclosure vs. work-outs - - mods are in the financial interests of the lenders.

    Not to mention how destructive to communities are the walk-aways, short-sales, deeds-in-lieu, foreclosures, cash-for-keys, and evictions...
    2008 Oct 30 01:30 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The Government Does Nothing Well !!!

    To Assume Benevolence Is Foolish !!!

    When You Centralize Power You Limit/Eliminate Recourse.

    To get an understanding of what socilized/single-payer health care will look like one only has to view the VA hospital system. Oh, the stories I could tell you from personal experience. There is enough in the recent news to give you a good indication.

    Slavery has many forms that do not involve shackles.

    Treat The Disease Not The Symptoms !!!
    2008 Oct 30 10:08 PM | Link | Reply
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