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I expect this article will make me in the neighborhood of at least 300,000 new enemies. That’s how many employees GM has. However, the unfortunate thing about truth is that it is relentless and apathetic. Please don’t confuse the messenger with the cause.

The reason GM should be allowed to fail is because in its current state, its production overcapacity, if maintained by government money, can only churn out even more cars that nobody wants or can afford to buy. In other words, it would only prolong the inevitable.

The fact that its management team clung to the illusion of perpetual growth and refused to acknowledge the irrefutable business cycle demonstrates gross incompetence, the result of which should be annihilation. That’s what’s going to happen regardless of how much money is pumped into General Motors or the economy in general. It is the excess liquidity in the system that exacerbates the peaks and troughs of natural business cycles, and so pouring more and more into the system only confounds the economy’s natural ability to repair itself through an unfettered continuation of the cycle.

Bear in mind that all that GM represents is not going to disappear in a puff of smoke if they declare bankruptcy. The assets will merely be re-allocated to other automotive corporations, and the industry itself will become slightly more efficient, and contract as it needs to. Autoworkers who are skilled and reliable will have to add resourceful to their repertoire to stay viable in a contracting economy. There are just too many autoworkers and zippo demand for their product.

Since everybody’s had access to all the cheap liquidity for nearly a decade now, and has got two cars and a parking lot full of brand new recreational vehicles (if they haven’t yet been located by repo man), pumping capital into GM is like trying to continue filling up a bathtub with water after its already full. It only makes a big mess, the water is wasted, and the more you continue trying, the bigger the mess gets and the more the resource is wasted.

The situation we’re in should be a plain signal to the world’s leaders that over-capacity across all industries, fuelled by years of near-zero cost credit, is the result of excess liquidity. The economy, contrary to modern economic theory, simply cannot expand ad infinitum no matter how cheap money is. This only causes overproduction of resources, overproduction of products, and volatility in the business cycle.

On the off chance that isn’t clear enough, hear it is again:

Perpetual economic growth is impossible.

I think this is the fundamental flaw in all of our G8 leadership’s assumptions. If we were to allow the economy to undulate in terms of growth and contraction in a uniform wave pattern, much as nearly all natural systems in biology and physics do, then our existence perhaps becomes sustainable.

The current economic policies cause artificially high concentrations of demand because the net result of excess speculation on the long side in any market creates the illusion of physical demand, which in turn promotes productivity. We end up consuming our finite natural resources prematurely, and the truly destructive effect will be felt more acutely as generations progress. Imagine your grandson or granddaughter trying to buy real estate or gas or gold after decades of increasing real demand (population expansion) and diminishing production of everything due to shortage of raw materials. Imagine the prices.

Trying to force continuous and perpetual economic growth through credit and monetary expansion is just plain suicidal, in the long term. It aggravates peaks and troughs into angry jagged lines that inflate the casualties both human and economic obscenely. The revision in economic policy required to facilitate that reality does not, at this time, appear to be forthcoming. At least, not while George Bush is still flapping his gums and swaggering around the podium playing president.

His address to the G20 meetings makes it clear that he is still preoccupied with asserting U.S. unilateralism when it comes to joint foreign policy decisions. I don’t know what the G20 leaders were hoping for. This meeting should not have happened until Obama was in the driver’s seat. I’m sure they all realize that now. It's clear that Bush seeks to establish credit for initiating the recovery that also is not yet forthcoming.

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This article has 116 comments:

  •  
    "if maintained by government money, can only churn out even more cars that nobody wants or can afford to buy"

    Start out with that comment - and it makes you a Moron. Pure and simple. GM outsells all comers in North America. Cars that Americans are buying. It's funny how we can't stereotype people any longer - as it's been proven that - for instance - calling all poor people stupid isn't all that truthful. Taking out your wide tipped marker and painting all of GM's vehicles as being 'cars nobody wants to buy' shows the same sort of stereotyping ,and a lot of ignorance. Get over yourself, and stop attempting to pass off your opinion as fact. Opinions are most often not fact. Especially in the case of yours'.

    There are plenty of Americans that want to buy a GMC Acadia. There a tons of them that want to buy a Chevy Malibu. Quite a few want a Cadillac CTS. The Buick Enclave is selling very well, under 30 days of inventory even in these market conditions. Their pick-ups and Tahoes/Suburbans are the best of their breed. Look at the here and now, and not the 90's when trying to sum up GM's product offerings. The here and now is impressive.
    2008 Nov 17 04:04 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    James West, you are damn right and that's what I want to say. I can say that GM/FORD cars is only can be sold in U.S but not the other part of the world. Because of it's high labor cost compare to Japan car maker ($78/hour VS 44/hour). The only reason why they still can make car is the protection policy of the U.S. government for import car.
    2008 Nov 17 04:31 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Just like the circle of life; when an animal dies the scavengers consume its carcass and later get eaten themselves by a predator.

    GM will be ripped into little pieces and sold off to entrepreneurs who can and will run the smaller business more efficiently. In the next economic boom these businesses will themselves be swallowed up by the larger conglomerates and so on…
    2008 Nov 17 04:35 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I agree, GM's quality is as good or better than anything out there right now, even Toyota! GM was building the SUV's and trucks that everyone wanted, and they built millions of them. Its not GM's fault that the economy has sunk and gas went to $4.00, and all those millions that wanted that suv or truck ,can't afford to drive it anymore.


    On Nov 17 04:04 PM dpro0102 wrote:

    > "if maintained by government money, can only churn out even more
    > cars that nobody wants or can afford to buy"
    >
    > Start out with that comment - and it makes you a Moron. Pure and
    > simple. GM outsells all comers in North America. Cars that Americans
    > are buying. It's funny how we can't stereotype people any longer
    > - as it's been proven that - for instance - calling all poor people
    > stupid isn't all that truthful. Taking out your wide tipped marker
    > and painting all of GM's vehicles as being 'cars nobody wants to
    > buy' shows the same sort of stereotyping ,and a lot of ignorance.
    > Get over yourself, and stop attempting to pass off your opinion as
    > fact. Opinions are most often not fact. Especially in the case of
    > yours'.
    >
    > There are plenty of Americans that want to buy a GMC Acadia. There
    > a tons of them that want to buy a Chevy Malibu. Quite a few want
    > a Cadillac CTS. The Buick Enclave is selling very well, under 30
    > days of inventory even in these market conditions. Their pick-ups
    > and Tahoes/Suburbans are the best of their breed. Look at the here
    > and now, and not the 90's when trying to sum up GM's product offerings.
    > The here and now is impressive.
    2008 Nov 17 04:37 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    When you write something that is an outright lie or mistruth, you insult on many levels while proving you have NOT researched your opinion. You said:

    "...cars that nobody wants or can afford to buy"

    GM outsold Toyota by about 1.2 million vehicles in the United States last year and holds a U.S. lead over Toyota of about 560,000 so far this year. Globally, GM in 2007 remained the world's largest automaker, selling 9,369,524 vehicles worldwide -- about 3,000 more than Toyota.

    S0 would you say Toyota is also building cars that nobody wants to or can afford to buy?

    And your attitude about a parking lot full of recreational vehicles REEKS of steroetype. You conveniently leave out the thousands of employees like me whose recreation is playing with my kids on the front lawn. ONE INCOME family here. I drive a van. No boat. No sports car. No motorcyle. No ATV. No snowmobile. No cottage. ANd I live in a 1600 sq ft house with a small yard in Warren Michigan.

    Who the Hell gave you space to spew your LIES?

    2008 Nov 17 04:42 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    And where were you when the tax payer was forced to bail out the financial industry?
    2008 Nov 17 04:42 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Perhaps looking at this as other than an exercise in comparative economic theorems might be in order.

    Were GM to continue it's current output until 20JAN09 it will result in 1.2million unsold vehicles. According to another author on this site. Lets use that figure.

    One solution might be the federal gov't purchase the excess vehicles as part of its annual ongoing fleet purchases with several conditions.

    First is to fire the management. Fire the Board. No golden parachutes. Gone the moment the documents are signed. No limo ride home.

    Second, offer all 1st tier UAW members one time only buy outs based on seniority.

    Third, stop all assembly of H2, pick-ups more than 1 ton and Escalade. All remaining SUV vehicles and pick-ups MUST be flex fuel or hybrid. Period.

    Consolidate remaining "brands". Keep Cadillac and Chevy. Lose Pontiac and maybe Olds.

    Re-tool closed factories to make additional rolling stock for commuter transportation. Subway cars, commuter rail cars and buses. These will be needed badly when gas goes higher than it recently was.

    Re-tool other closed factories to assemble wind towers, CNG systems for heavy trucks and other fuel saving technologies as the Pickens Plan suggests.

    As long as America manufactures nothing more than bogus financial instruments it will never be able to regain even a part of its former glory and will go the way of every two bit empire before it. Period.

    2008 Nov 17 04:45 PM | Link | Reply
  •  



    On Nov 17 04:31 PM longgee wrote:

    > James West, you are damn right and that's what I want to say. I can
    > say that GM/FORD cars is only can be sold in U.S but not the other
    > part of the world. Because of it's high labor cost compare to Japan
    > car maker ($78/hour VS 44/hour). The only reason why they still can
    > make car is the protection policy of the U.S. government for import
    > car.

    I'll post this a thousand times if I have to!

    GM outsold Toyota by about 1.2 million vehicles in the United States last year and holds a U.S. lead over Toyota of about 560,000 so far this year. Globally, GM in 2007 remained the world's largest automaker, selling 9,369,524 vehicles worldwide -- about 3,000 more than Toyota.
    2008 Nov 17 04:45 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    James West is simply telling the truth in general about GM and the truth hurts. I applaud him in being brave enough to tell the truth.

    dpro0102, it sounds like you have or had some related employment with a US automaker or a supplier. That's where you show your bias. I do not and have not worked for any automaker. There are some solid GM products out there, but the few of them cannot make up for the bulk of the other products few care to buy. Why don't you speak of Hummer quality and reliability or lack of it, to be fair?

    Also, I used to buy Ford products and now own a Honda product. Why? Ford in the past seemed to have better reliability than Honda long ago, but Honda has since eclipsed Ford in quality and reliability, in general. The consumer is voting for what they want with their pocketbook. Let's respect that.
    2008 Nov 17 04:46 PM | Link | Reply
  •  



    re Dan S1 :

    I'll respect that IN GENERAL as you feel "IN GENERAL" trumps direct facts.

    GM outsold Toyota by about 1.2 million vehicles in the United States last year and holds a U.S. lead over Toyota of about 560,000 so far this year. Globally, GM in 2007 remained the world's largest automaker, selling 9,369,524 vehicles worldwide -- about 3,000 more than Toyota.
    2008 Nov 17 04:49 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Consumer Reports recently found that "Ford's reliability is now on par with good Japanese automakers." The independent J.D. Power Initial Quality Study scored Buick, Cadillac, Chevrolet, Ford, GMC, Mercury, Pontiac and Lincoln brands' overall quality as high or higher than that of Acura, Audi, BMW, Honda, Nissan, Scion, Volkswagen and Volvo.

    Powers rated the Chevrolet Malibu the highest-quality midsize sedan. Both the Malibu and Ford Fusion scored better than the Honda Accord and Toyota Camry.

    2008 Nov 17 04:50 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    All of the Detroit Three build midsize sedans the Environmental Protection Agency rates at 29-33 miles per gallon on the highway. The most fuel-efficient Chevrolet Malibu gets 33 m.p.g. on the highway, 2 m.p.g. better than the best Honda Accord. The most fuel-efficient Ford Focus has the same highway fuel economy ratings as the most efficient Toyota Corolla. The most fuel-efficient Chevrolet Cobalt has the same city fuel economy and better highway fuel economy than the most efficient non-hybrid Honda Civic. A recent study by Edmunds.com found that the Chevrolet Aveo subcompact is the least expensive car to buy and operate.

    2008 Nov 17 04:50 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    You missed the main point, to-wit: GM is doing well at everything they can control. What they can't control is the UAW demands. GM UAW employess earn an average (all in for health care, retirement etc) of $78 per hour. Average labor cost in the USA is $28 per hour. Other foreign auto companies are not unionized and pay far less in labor costs.

    What you are doing is repeating rumors without doing any research to find out the real cause of GM's trouble. No company can survive with that kind of labor cost differential.
    2008 Nov 17 04:50 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    This is what Chapter 11 protection is properly used for - to protect a company from creditors as they restructure properly or fold. GM will not go away forever, but their business model is not sustainable. Their expenses are too high, revenues too low and products are not competitive with foreign competition. Management for far too long has been reactive vs. proactive and that gets you owned in the real world. I understand that the company is huge, employs lots of workers directly/indirectly and many pensioners - but it needs to restructure and the only way to do that so something is left is through Chapter 11.
    2008 Nov 17 04:51 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The VEBA agreement will take 50 billion of GM's hands and make it that much cheaper to do business in the US. The UAW is a shell of its former self. They are asking for a loan to bridge one year. You want to let them DIE and pay the consequences rather than help them float one year?

    3 million jobs lost? Better than loaning them a bridge to get to 2010?
    2008 Nov 17 04:53 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I really liked the James West that was featured in the '60's series "The Wild, Wild West", but this one is just another in a series of boobs given a voice on Seeking Alpha. By the way, given the one-sided tone of every auto industry article here, it's really starting to look they have an agenda. How about ensuring some balance in the views that you provide, guys?
    2008 Nov 17 04:55 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I couldn't make it past the first sentence without wanting to correct you. The number of enemies you make will number well beyond 300,000. Some estimates put it at 2-3 million.

    I personally can't provide any concrete data to support any number. However, I am a direct GM employee, and I can reassure you that the salary I receive spends an all-too-brief period of time in my hands, before it is reinvested into the local, state, and federal economy. Much of it goes into paying a mortgage. A large portion goes into local department stores, schools, restaurants, theaters, charities and banks.

    I have no idea how many jobs that money actually supports, but I have a feeling that when multiplied by the number of people who are currently employed by GM, it adds up to a number that is difficult for most to comprehend.

    So, yes you have made enemies of 300,000 people. But you have also made enemies of a much, much larger number. It is sad though, that many of them do not realize it yet, and many of them might indeed be naive enough to buy your "Let GM fail" philosophy.
    2008 Nov 17 04:59 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    It sure looks like the envelope has been pushed as far as it can. All of those years where auto workers, at least those "serviced" by the UAW, were making huge money, W-A-Y too much money for the work they did, is coming home to roost. I can remember going into a GM plant as a vendor to GM and trying to do some training. It was time to move the bucket over to the next area (yes, I was teaching them how to clean more efficiently). Could I move the bucket? N-o-o-o-o. I had to wait for them to find a worker to move the bucket. Didn't want to take away any work from the UAW member! Did they want to learn how to clean more efficiently? Now, why would they want to be able to do more work in less time???? (that's a rhetorical question, folks!)

    So bottom line...unions have outlived their usefullness in this sector of manufacturing and have created this bubble that has burst. Would non-union auto plants be in the same pickle, all things (price of gas,, healthcare, etc.) being equal?
    2008 Nov 17 05:00 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Jim, what management team worth it's salt doesn't plan for perpetual growth? Granted, contingency plans should be made as well, but for years the Big 3 have given American customers what they want which is why they've been around for over 100 years.

    Now market conditions take a drastic turn and you want to allow GM to fail, when a lot of pain and suffering can be avoided with a simple bridge loan?

    I say loan them the money, it's the least this country can do for what these companies have done for us over the years.
    2008 Nov 17 05:12 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Good paying jobs are the creation of communities giving big corporations, like GM tax abatements. In return GM pays it's workers well which boosts the communities economy. This works well for the hourly insurance worker, the real estate worker, the school worker and the hospital worker. The whole community prospers. GM pays more taxes back to the Governments of this country than all the foriegn automakers combined. Foriegn automakers send their profits not back into your communities, but back to Japan.

    By voting to close GM, you vote against your investment in your own community and to allow foriegn interests to entrench deeper in your back yards. I agree that GM needs to redo their business plan because there are lots of mixed signals and this is why congress is taking their time to sort all this out. But to destroy any community in this country as a lesson to unions and poor management would be like cutting off your nose to spite your face. I don't look at this so much a bailout, but as a loan to help out a nieghbor who's fallen to an unfreindly economy. Hell, we're pumping 10 billion into Iraq every month. Just helping a nieghbor out right? Let's help our own with 2 just months of Iraq compensation.
    But demand a business plan, that emphasizes that our communities come before retention bonuses, golden parachutes, foriegn investment and global aspirations. Demand union accountability - stem absenteeism, tighten work restrictions, better review family medical leave abuse, throw out appointed position slackers and eliminate job entitlement attitudes.
    In turn we should expect work coming back to our communities, which should energize our economy, which hopefully will return the big three to profitability, and in a year or two create a robust return for the taxpayer.
    If we don't start to come together soon, we will surely fall apart.
    We just have to put politics aside and demand accountability. Please
    save the U.S.A.. Don't ask for it, Don't argue about it. Demand it!

    Reply |Report abuse
    2008 Nov 17 05:17 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    bosun,

    EXACTLY! We as a country are throwing good money after bad by investing in things we don't need - like a fleet of a million SUV's that can only be sold at a loss. If we're going to nationalize an industry (a horrible situation), it should be mobilized to produce something we need, like renewable energy, mass transit, health care, national security, technology, or education. It better be SOMETHING that actually pays off in the future or we are doomed as an empire.

    Malinvestment is a pattern now. Look at the ROI on the bank bailouts/handouts. Look at the Iraq war. China on the other hand has enacted a massive stimulus plan that will leave them with world-class infrastructure, ports, and universities when it's all said and done. We, on the other hand, will have an oversupply of rapidly depreciating gas-guzzling vehicles for our trouble. Perhaps the govt. will find some place to park them out in the weather so they can rust away while we keep those assembly lines running, sort of, on taxpayer money.

    2008 Nov 17 05:19 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    "GM outsold Toyota by about 1.2 million vehicles in the United States last year and holds a U.S. lead over Toyota of about 560,000 so far this year. Globally, GM in 2007 remained the world's largest automaker, selling 9,369,524 vehicles worldwide -- about 3,000 more than Toyota."

    And how much profit was turned on those sales? Oops.
    2008 Nov 17 05:20 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I am not a technical person in the sense that I don't follow all the political debates that are unfolding, and I only read my local paper, not the Wall Street Journal. I am a teacher, in high school, physics and chemistry so I am intelligent and I use alot of critical thinking every day.
    This deal with the bailout helping the auto dealers? My gut says let them go under. It sounds terrible to say as so many will lose jobs but we have to refrain from moving towards socialism. If the government steps in we then are edging more into that pit and ultimately the point of no return.
    Where do we draw the line? What companies does the government bail out and which does it allow to fall? The answer should be none and all. The United States has built its economy on credit and now as credit has all but dried up, we are faced with many industries not having any business at all. Many companies are looking at losses that are staggering and will not recover from this. I think it is just time to accept the end of the gravy train, it has gone off the tracks, and the derailment will leave many casualties but the end result will be reorganization after a certain amount of discomfort and strife. We are at war in a way with our own country and its foundational ideas. We have lost that war. All countries go through restructuring, we must also again, It is inevitable. A bailout will only stop the bleeding, it won't heal the mortal wound opened by a gunshot called bad mortgages.
    I say if a company cannot remain solvent, it must go under in the name of captitalism and all the United States of America stands for. We must not sway from our core principles of free enterprise and captialism.
    Sorry for typos, I am rushing around right now.
    BL
    2008 Nov 17 05:27 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Dan S1 - I think that maybe you are of the opinion that you are unbiased.

    Is my factual statement of GM's recent and good product story a fly in your opinions' ointment? How about some facts in response to mine?

    I agree that the Hummer brand has quality lagging the industry average. I would also point out that the quality gap used to be 100's of problems per hundred vehicles. Now your talking a about 80 problems per hundred being stellar, and 150 problems being 'deplorable', 120 problems being the average. Not really a huge disparity. One of GM's problems was size - which is admittedly shrinking. As Toyota is growing - however - their quality reputation contunues to outshine their quality reality. Wonder how long it'll take factual reality to supplant public perception - but given our general Media frenzy regarding the uber-horrible American manufacturers - my guess is it may take longer than GM or Ford has.....

    My favorite argument from those that purchase Japanese vehicles is the investment angle - and the re-sale value.

    To them I can only ask one question - if your Honda is worth $1000 more than my Chevrolet after 3 years of ownership - how does that off-set the tens of thousands of dollars of lost equity in your pro
    On Nov 17 04:46 PM Dan S1 wrote:

    > James West is simply telling the truth in general about GM and the
    > truth hurts. I applaud him in being brave enough to tell the truth.
    >
    >
    > dpro0102, it sounds like you have or had some related employment
    > with a US automaker or a supplier. That's where you show your bias.
    > I do not and have not worked for any automaker. There are some solid
    > GM products out there, but the few of them cannot make up for the
    > bulk of the other products few care to buy. Why don't you speak of
    > Hummer quality and reliability or lack of it, to be fair?
    >
    > Also, I used to buy Ford products and now own a Honda product. Why?
    > Ford in the past seemed to have better reliability than Honda long
    > ago, but Honda has since eclipsed Ford in quality and reliability,
    > in general. The consumer is voting for what they want with their
    > pocketbook. Let's respect that.
    2008 Nov 17 05:33 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    To those who say that because the big 3 sold a lot of cars, they therefore sell desirable cars, I would like to point out that many of them, especially the small cars, were sold at a loss for thousands less than their competitors. Zero percent subprime financing and $10k "rebates" will always persuade some people. At profitable prices, however, no big 3 vehicle can compete in the marketplace with a Toyota or Honda. If you disagree with that, perhaps you can explain why they chose to accept less money for their cars than they otherwise could. Charity?

    Also, I don't place much confidence in car magazine journalists who take a brand new car, drive it 150 miles, and declare it to be as good quality as another brand. Drive it 150,000 miles and tell me what you think. Quality means long-term durability and low-cost, reliable operation. Judging by resale values, big 3 cars don't tend to last that long before they have major problems. If you disagree with that, perhaps you can explain why a used-car economy comprised of tens of millions of people has priced these supposedly wonderful cars wrong and how that gap has persisted for decades. Are consumers just overlooking these bargains?

    Reality seems to conflict with the marketing slogans coming out of Detroit, and the excuses are becoming more and more convoluted.
    2008 Nov 17 05:36 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    why would they cut the bigger vehicles thats were they make more money. Toyota makes a lot of its money from it's suvs, etc. GM axed olds around 2004. GM's biggest problem is the false belief out there that japanese cars are somehow better than GM. The 90's are over and gone with them is the cheap junk made by GM. They vehicles made by GM today are the best in the world in most classes (cost, efficiency, durability, longetivity, etc.).


    On Nov 17 04:45 PM bosun.j wrote:

    > Perhaps looking at this as other than an exercise in comparative
    > economic theorems might be in order.
    >
    > Were GM to continue it's current output until 20JAN09 it will result
    > in 1.2million unsold vehicles. According to another author on this
    > site. Lets use that figure.
    >
    > One solution might be the federal gov't purchase the excess vehicles
    > as part of its annual ongoing fleet purchases with several conditions.
    >
    >
    > First is to fire the management. Fire the Board. No golden parachutes.
    > Gone the moment the documents are signed. No limo ride home.
    >
    > Second, offer all 1st tier UAW members one time only buy outs based
    > on seniority.
    >
    > Third, stop all assembly of H2, pick-ups more than 1 ton and Escalade.
    > All remaining SUV vehicles and pick-ups MUST be flex fuel or hybrid.
    > Period.
    >
    > Consolidate remaining "brands". Keep Cadillac and Chevy. Lose Pontiac
    > and maybe Olds.
    >
    > Re-tool closed factories to make additional rolling stock for commuter
    > transportation. Subway cars, commuter rail cars and buses. These
    > will be needed badly when gas goes higher than it recently was.
    >
    >
    > Re-tool other closed factories to assemble wind towers, CNG systems
    > for heavy trucks and other fuel saving technologies as the Pickens
    > Plan suggests.
    >
    > As long as America manufactures nothing more than bogus financial
    > instruments it will never be able to regain even a part of its former
    > glory and will go the way of every two bit empire before it. Period.
    >
    >
    2008 Nov 17 05:37 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Its no wonder school kids emerge from public schools unable to think critically based on this Brightlife's er, firm grasp of the situation.....


    On Nov 17 05:27 PM Brightlite wrote:

    > I am not a technical person in the sense that I don't follow all
    > the political debates that are unfolding, and I only read my local
    > paper, not the Wall Street Journal. I am a teacher, in high school,
    > physics and chemistry so I am intelligent and I use alot of critical
    > thinking every day.
    > This deal with the bailout helping the auto dealers? My gut says
    > let them go under. It sounds terrible to say as so many will lose
    > jobs but we have to refrain from moving towards socialism. If the
    > government steps in we then are edging more into that pit and ultimately
    > the point of no return.
    > Where do we draw the line? What companies does the government bail
    > out and which does it allow to fall? The answer should be none and
    > all. The United States has built its economy on credit and now as
    > credit has all but dried up, we are faced with many industries not
    > having any business at all. Many companies are looking at losses
    > that are staggering and will not recover from this. I think it is
    > just time to accept the end of the gravy train, it has gone off the
    > tracks, and the derailment will leave many casualties but the end
    > result will be reorganization after a certain amount of discomfort
    > and strife. We are at war in a way with our own country and its
    > foundational ideas. We have lost that war. All countries go through
    > restructuring, we must also again, It is inevitable. A bailout will
    > only stop the bleeding, it won't heal the mortal wound opened by
    > a gunshot called bad mortgages.
    > I say if a company cannot remain solvent, it must go under in the
    > name of captitalism and all the United States of America stands for.
    > We must not sway from our core principles of free enterprise and
    > captialism.
    > Sorry for typos, I am rushing around right now.
    > BL
    2008 Nov 17 05:37 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I like the authors article. It sounds like what I've been talking about for a long time! "Perpetual economic growth is impossible," and cheap debt meant we already spent tomorrow's unearned money and consumers are already tapped out.

    I think one thing needs to be made clear. I love GM. I think the Big 3 have had a lot of problems, but they have largely cleared up their quality problems, though very few people give them that credit. Even Toyota and Honda are going to sell less cars, because this problem is an economic one, not just a company specific one. We have too much capacity in the entire automotive industry, period. All the automakers will feel it. If any of them need to go bankrupt to restructure their debt and union contracts, so be it. We all know each of these companies will survive, even if they go bankrupt... sometimes bankruptcy is needed to perform a dramatic restructuring and revitalization of a company - merely giving any company money so it can continue "as is" is a vital error I hope we don't make - layoffs will occur and need to or none of the automakers will be making any money - too much industry wide capacity, period.

    I buy American, because I like the quality and the price - and the style and choices they offer. There are some great Japanese cars as well. I just prefer American (I'm not even American, for the record).
    2008 Nov 17 05:38 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I just hope all the companies, and specifically the Big 3, take this time to restructure and come up with an innovative and dramatic strategy to push the technology envolope and innovate. We need to push to the electric car - If Tesla, a brand new company, can build the Tesla Roadster to go 244 miles per charge and be sporty, why can't one of the automakers make a regular 4 door family car that goes 250 miles? They just aren't trying hard enough if a small startup company is beating them this severely.
    2008 Nov 17 05:40 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Reliability for domestics is as good or better than the asian product regardless of manufacturing site, highest recalled 07 vehical line was Toyota, their legendary reliability is just that, legendary.... Some one metioned only americans will purchase american car company products, Hmm let me see, number one import in china is buick, look at the to 10 selling cars in europe, ahhh no asian stuff on that list, but wow! fords and GM's, clearly the US manufacturers have their issues, they're called unions, or bloodsuckers for short. They have great engineering but the US population has been brainwashed by effective marketing that the asian makers are better, ya, their better at closing their markets to our products and dumping thiers here. Kill the unions, open the asian markets, and watch GM an Ford kick some butt!! P.S. it's unfortunate that us idiot americans can't seem to get off the gas guzzlers, GM and Ford build product based on demand, we like pickups and SUV's till gas price goes up and then we all bitch, Asians build for their home market, lil' tiny cars and they just fill the void when we fat ass americans get pissed cause gas hits 4 bucks a gallon, and the domestics make a great target when we want to whine about all those SUV's..... GROW UP!!!
    2008 Nov 17 05:40 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Have to get rid of the SUVs simply because its a national security issue. America, 5% of the world population uses 26% of the oil. Use less oil and we won't have to have our kids dying unnecessarily in some desert. Use less oil and we won't be sending so much of our money to countries that don't like us. Don't use so much oil and OPEC can't hold us hostage.

    Thats why we gotta get rid of the SUVs. Simple really.


    On Nov 17 05:37 PM codypc wrote:

    > why would they cut the bigger vehicles thats were they make more
    > money. Toyota makes a lot of its money from it's suvs, etc. GM axed
    > olds around 2004. GM's biggest problem is the false belief out there
    > that japanese cars are somehow better than GM. The 90's are over
    > and gone with them is the cheap junk made by GM. They vehicles made
    > by GM today are the best in the world in most classes (cost, efficiency,
    > durability, longetivity, etc.).
    >
    >
    > On Nov 17 04:45 PM bosun.j wrote:
    2008 Nov 17 05:43 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Buick in China is made in China. Chinese workers.


    On Nov 17 05:40 PM tomwilly wrote:

    > Reliability for domestics is as good or better than the asian product
    > regardless of manufacturing site, highest recalled 07 vehical line
    > was Toyota, their legendary reliability is just that, legendary....
    > Some one metioned only americans will purchase american car company
    > products, Hmm let me see, number one import in china is buick, look
    > at the to 10 selling cars in europe, ahhh no asian stuff on that
    > list, but wow! fords and GM's, clearly the US manufacturers have
    > their issues, they're called unions, or bloodsuckers for short. They
    > have great engineering but the US population has been brainwashed
    > by effective marketing that the asian makers are better, ya, their
    > better at closing their markets to our products and dumping thiers
    > here. Kill the unions, open the asian markets, and watch GM an Ford
    > kick some butt!! P.S. it's unfortunate that us idiot americans can't
    > seem to get off the gas guzzlers, GM and Ford build product based
    > on demand, we like pickups and SUV's till gas price goes up and then
    > we all bitch, Asians build for their home market, lil' tiny cars
    > and they just fill the void when we fat ass americans get pissed
    > cause gas hits 4 bucks a gallon, and the domestics make a great target
    > when we want to whine about all those SUV's..... GROW UP!!!
    2008 Nov 17 05:46 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    This guy is nothing but a paid schill. He used to promote Ampex on a contract basis, as it went from from $53 to worthless. He has no credibility, whatsoever.
    2008 Nov 17 05:47 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    As are Fords and GM's in Europe....


    On Nov 17 05:46 PM bosun.j wrote:

    > Buick in China is made in China. Chinese workers.
    2008 Nov 17 05:50 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    All these SeekingAlpha guys, well...they are seeking Alpha.

    It's a very simple formula, actually

    1) GM Fails
    2) Trade deficit increases
    3) Increased direct foreign investment capital makes up the difference
    4) #3 takes the form of acquisitions of US-listed companies
    5) Value of equity of purchased compnies goes up
    6) They make money

    #1-#5 certainly aren't in the long-term interests of the USA, but I don't think that troubles them...
    2008 Nov 17 05:53 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Tesla is vaporware. The drivetrain from the Lotus Exige cannot tolerate the torque of the electric motor.

    Dead and buried.


    On Nov 17 05:40 PM Robert Nabloid wrote:

    > I just hope all the companies, and specifically the Big 3, take this
    > time to restructure and come up with an innovative and dramatic strategy
    > to push the technology envolope and innovate. We need to push to
    > the electric car - If Tesla, a brand new company, can build the Tesla
    > Roadster to go 244 miles per charge and be sporty, why can't one
    > of the automakers make a regular 4 door family car that goes 250
    > miles? They just aren't trying hard enough if a small startup company
    > is beating them this severely.
    2008 Nov 17 05:57 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    US autos have a lower resale value in part because of a reliance on fleet sales.

    Fleets typically sell off the vehicles at 30,000-50,000 miles so the used car markets are simply over supplied with domestics.

    It's simply supply and demand.


    On Nov 17 05:36 PM Chris B wrote:

    > To those who say that because the big 3 sold a lot of cars, they
    > therefore sell desirable cars, I would like to point out that many
    > of them, especially the small cars, were sold at a loss for thousands
    > less than their competitors. Zero percent subprime financing and
    > $10k "rebates" will always persuade some people. At profitable prices,
    > however, no big 3 vehicle can compete in the marketplace with a Toyota
    > or Honda. If you disagree with that, perhaps you can explain why
    > they chose to accept less money for their cars than they otherwise
    > could. Charity?
    >
    > Also, I don't place much confidence in car magazine journalists who
    > take a brand new car, drive it 150 miles, and declare it to be as
    > good quality as another brand. Drive it 150,000 miles and tell me
    > what you think. Quality means long-term durability and low-cost,
    > reliable operation. Judging by resale values, big 3 cars don't tend
    > to last that long before they have major problems. If you disagree
    > with that, perhaps you can explain why a used-car economy comprised
    > of tens of millions of people has priced these supposedly wonderful
    > cars wrong and how that gap has persisted for decades. Are consumers
    > just overlooking these bargains?
    >
    > Reality seems to conflict with the marketing slogans coming out of
    > Detroit, and the excuses are becoming more and more convoluted.
    2008 Nov 17 06:01 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    look at the saturn sl1 from around 2000: $14,000 new, 35-40mpg, good for 300,000 miles +(many do), 5-star safety rating (if you dont think its safe research it), cheap maintenance. There is no japanese car made today (maybe ever) that can match this. Toyota may occasionaly reach 1 or 2 areas (sometimes mpg and longevity) but always at the cost of others (often safety or cost.) The problem is Toyota and Honda are buying congress (through lobbyists) and once respectable magazines like motor trend. This is the only way the can get their polluting and unsafe vehicles on american roads. GM sells cars at a loss because they are made in the U.S. (UAW's rediculous wages). Japanese cars get a cost advantage right from the start because of their governments currency manipulation and they use cheap workers. A few years ago we almost instated a 50% tariff on imported cars (at least from japan) to balance the currency manipulation and underpaid workers. Once you level the playing field, no one is going to buy a $45,000 Camry over a $30,000 malibu.

    If the automakers from japan were forced to operate morally they would not be able to field an even close to competitive vehicle. They quality/cost is close to americans now with the odds grossly in their favor.
    2008 Nov 17 06:01 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    For all of the GM fans going on proudly about their market share and vehicle quality: it is apparently not enough or your management and union leaders would not be demanding a bail-out. Every company does some things well and some things not so well. On balance, you've got too many of the latter. Thus the $3 share price. This is not about the new Malibu or JDPowers metrics. It's about, on balance, building too many vehicles for the true market and not giving customers their money's worth. GM is one of the marginal producers in a shrinking market. A "bridge loan" won't change those facts.

    Mr. West does a great job of pointing out how years of easy money and other distortions of the marketplace allowed it to go on. Now, there is no money left in the Treasury to keep the game going. Game over. Unfortunately for us all.


    On Nov 17 04:45 PM AmericanVOR wrote:

    > "I'll post this a thousand times if I have to!"
    2008 Nov 17 06:06 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Actually, if you look at how the USA's industry was buil in the 19th century it was through subsidies on patents and massive tariffs.

    It's a good recipe. One that the rest of the world has copied despite our own forgetfullness.


    On Nov 17 05:27 PM Brightlite wrote:

    > I am not a technical person in the sense that I don't follow all
    > the political debates that are unfolding, and I only read my local
    > paper, not the Wall Street Journal. I am a teacher, in high school,
    > physics and chemistry so I am intelligent and I use alot of critical
    > thinking every day.
    > This deal with the bailout helping the auto dealers? My gut says
    > let them go under. It sounds terrible to say as so many will lose
    > jobs but we have to refrain from moving towards socialism. If the
    > government steps in we then are edging more into that pit and ultimately
    > the point of no return.
    > Where do we draw the line? What companies does the government bail
    > out and which does it allow to fall? The answer should be none and
    > all. The United States has built its economy on credit and now as
    > credit has all but dried up, we are faced with many industries not
    > having any business at all. Many companies are looking at losses
    > that are staggering and will not recover from this. I think it is
    > just time to accept the end of the gravy train, it has gone off the
    > tracks, and the derailment will leave many casualties but the end
    > result will be reorganization after a certain amount of discomfort
    > and strife. We are at war in a way with our own country and its foundational
    > ideas. We have lost that war. All countries go through restructuring,
    > we must also again, It is inevitable. A bailout will only stop the
    > bleeding, it won't heal the mortal wound opened by a gunshot called
    > bad mortgages.
    > I say if a company cannot remain solvent, it must go under in the
    > name of captitalism and all the United States of America stands for.
    > We must not sway from our core principles of free enterprise and
    > captialism.
    > Sorry for typos, I am rushing around right now.
    > BL
    2008 Nov 17 06:07 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    " I expect this article will make me in the neighborhood of at least 300,000 new enemies. That’s how many employees GM has. However, the unfortunate thing about truth is that it is relentless and apathetic. Please don’t confuse the messenger with the cause."

    "Don't kill the messenger.......... "

    You don't make a very good messenger.
    In fact If you would go bankrupt before the big three if you had to make a living being a messenger based on your inaccuracies and misinformation. But telling the truth wouldn't be quite as much fun would it.



    Nobody buys big 3 vehicles.

    Reality

    General Motors Corp., Ford Motor Co. and Chrysler LLC sold 8.5 million vehicles in the United States last year and millions more around the world. GM outsold Toyota by about 1.2 million vehicles in the United States last year and holds a U.S. lead over Toyota of about 560,000 so far this year. Globally, GM in 2007 remained the world's largest automaker, selling 9,369,524 vehicles worldwide -- about 3,000 more than Toyota.

    Ford outsold Honda by about 850,000 and Nissan by more than 1.3 million vehicles in the United States last year.

    Chrysler sold more vehicles here than Nissan and Hyundai combined in 2007 and so far this year.

    Myth No. 2
    They build unreliable junk.

    Reality

    The creaky, leaky vehicles of the 1980s and '90s are long gone. Consumer Reports recently found that "Ford's reliability is now on par with good Japanese automakers." The independent J.D. Power Initial Quality Study scored Buick, Cadillac, Chevrolet, Ford, GMC, Mercury, Pontiac and Lincoln brands' overall quality as high or higher than that of Acura, Audi, BMW, Honda, Nissan, Scion, Volkswagen and Volvo.

    Power rated the Chevrolet Malibu the highest-quality midsize sedan. Both the Malibu and Ford Fusion scored better than the Honda Accord and Toyota Camry.

    Myth No. 3
    They build gas-guzzlers.

    Reality

    All of the Detroit Three build midsize sedans the Environmental Protection Agency rates at 29-33 miles per gallon on the highway. The most fuel-efficient Chevrolet Malibu gets 33 m.p.g. on the highway, 2 m.p.g. better than the best Honda Accord. The most fuel-efficient Ford Focus has the same highway fuel economy ratings as the most efficient Toyota Corolla. The most fuel-efficient Chevrolet Cobalt has the same city fuel economy and better highway fuel economy than the most efficient non-hybrid Honda Civic. A recent study by Edmunds.com found that the Chevrolet Aveo subcompact is the least expensive car to buy and operate.

    2008 Nov 17 06:33 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    While I share growing taxpayer frustration with "bailouts," I hope that we reject all of the crazy "let'em fail" talk against helping the Detroit 3 automakers comply with $100 Billion Dollars in unfunded mandates and achieve a level playing field with the "foreign invader" auto assembly plants.

    speedzzter.blogspot.co... details why the "Pottery Barn Rule" should apply to the Detroit automakers. Washington's misguided politices broke the Detroit 3 and now they should accept responsibility for it.

    Washington's policies broke the Detroit 3. Now Congress should act to fix decades of policies that destroyed the American auto industry.

    While we shouldn't give the liberal Democrats and the UAW a "blank check," doing nothing and letting the Detroit automakers be liquidated in bankruptcy would is not a valid alternative.

    We need to take hard steps to stabilize the Detroit 3 in the short term, improve their government-imposed cost structure in the long term and move back toward the free market and freedom of vehicle choice that ill-founded federal policies have killed over the past several decades.

    No one bill will accomplish all of this. But to do nothing in hope for a perfect bill is playing "Russian Roulette" with our core industrial base and millions of jobs.
    2008 Nov 17 07:10 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I would imagine that most everyone has had a friend or neighbor that has spent too much, saved too little, and acted like a fathead while doing it. Then that individual ended up broke, bankrupt, divorced, broken family, you know the scene. Stuff happens. Corporations like the language of *teams* ..**family*.. well, guess what? The fatheads running the show spent too much, saved to little and ended up broke with a bunch of "team"/"family" members looking at having nothing to do a year from now. Too bad. Stuff happens.
    2008 Nov 17 07:50 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    let GM fail. like he said.
    2008 Nov 17 07:57 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Don't have any problems with your unit sales figures AmericanVOR, but GM's sales were achieved by selling at a loss; Toyota makes a profit.
    You can argue that GM has been caught out by a triple whammy - high fuel costs, frozen credit and recession, two of which were caused, at least in part, by bad government, and therefore some transition financing should be provided to tide them over - and I would agree with that.
    But the situation is also due in part to GM Management and UAW. The discrepancy in wage costs between the big three and Toyota (by my rough calculations) seems to be about 4% to 6% of the production cost.
    I really don't see how that situation can continue long term.



    On Nov 17 04:45 PM AmericanVOR wrote:

    >
    >
    >
    > On Nov 17 04:31 PM longgee wrote:
    2008 Nov 17 08:01 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The American Car companies are selling lots of cars alright - but at a negative profit! Yeah, they will make it up on volume.

    Just like commodities. A farmer is forced to produce more to sell more just to make ends meet. But that just puts more supply on the market, further driving the cost down, forcing the farmer to produce and sell more, just so he can make enough profit to cover his fixed costs.

    This is an insane cycle.

    Look to Porsche, which makes more profit per car than any auto manufacturer worldwide, yet they make a tiny fraction of the cars the big auto makers produce. They just make cars that people want/desire/dream about, and are willing to pay a fat premium for them.

    Now Porsche wants to take over Volkswagen.



    On Nov 17 04:42 PM AmericanVOR wrote:

    > When you write something that is an outright lie or mistruth, you
    > insult on many levels while proving you have NOT researched your
    > opinion. You said:
    >
    > "...cars that nobody wants or can afford to buy"
    >
    > GM outsold Toyota by about 1.2 million vehicles in the United States
    > last year and holds a U.S. lead over Toyota of about 560,000 so far
    > this year. Globally, GM in 2007 remained the world's largest automaker,
    > selling 9,369,524 vehicles worldwide -- about 3,000 more than Toyota.

    >
    >
    > S0 would you say Toyota is also building cars that nobody wants to
    > or can afford to buy?
    >
    > And your attitude about a parking lot full of recreational vehicles
    > REEKS of steroetype. You conveniently leave out the thousands of
    > employees like me whose recreation is playing with my kids on the
    > front lawn. ONE INCOME family here. I drive a van. No boat. No
    > sports car. No motorcyle. No ATV. No snowmobile. No cottage.
    > ANd I live in a 1600 sq ft house with a small yard in Warren Michigan.

    >
    >
    > Who the Hell gave you space to spew your LIES?
    >
    2008 Nov 17 08:12 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    James your an idiot.Yeah lets let GM and the others fail and make it harder on hundreds of thousands from being out of work and make the unemployment sky rocket. That makes more sense.
    2008 Nov 17 08:15 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    If they fail the gov is on the hook for the pensions. 7 Billion a year. I don't see how loaning them 7 billion could hurt. 100 years and this is the first bailout and everyones wants to kill them. If we get in a real war (In WW2 Gm was called on to help out greatly) I guess Toyota will let us use their plants ;-(
    Someone better start fighting for America.
    2008 Nov 17 09:19 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Yeah the big three should have moved their business overseas and made one hundred billion in 2006. They should have pulled all their finances and resources out of the great ol U S of A AND TOOK ADVANTAGE OF SO CALLED FREE TRADE. They should have pulled up lock stock and barrel, and lead our manufacturing right into china's arms. I can promise you if the big three would have followed the rest of your glorious overseas investments 100%, 10 billion dollars wouldn't be enough to buy your sorry ass out of the economic/national security issues we would be experiancing now!


    2008 Nov 17 09:44 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Once again - Please tell us what the next big ticket item is that you will you buy that requires four to five years of financing (mine’s five) and would you purchase it from a company in bankruptcy? My guess is the answer would be no….as it should be. No one in their right mind with a lick of common sense would purchase a vehicle from a bankrupt car maker when there are others to choose from. I am totally appalled that anyone involved in these discussions believes that the general public is that ignorant of the risks involved.


    On Nov 17 04:51 PM Dividends Anonymous wrote:

    > This is what Chapter 11 protection is properly used for - to protect
    > a company from creditors as they restructure properly or fold. GM
    > will not go away forever, but their business model is not sustainable.
    > Their expenses are too high, revenues too low and products are not
    > competitive with foreign competition. Management for far too long
    > has been reactive vs. proactive and that gets you owned in the real
    > world. I understand that the company is huge, employs lots of workers
    > directly/indirectly and many pensioners - but it needs to restructure
    > and the only way to do that so something is left is through Chapter
    > 11.
    2008 Nov 17 10:12 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    All those that proclaim Uncle Sam should stay out of the car business, where were you when Washington piled on fuel economy, emissions, and safety regulations?
    2008 Nov 17 10:42 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    It's obvious that the reason we see the GOP so adamant about letting GM fail..as opposed to the financial institutions (not to mention the bonuses the CEOs get for completely ruining their companies) is that the autoworkers are unionized and the financial workers (unfortunately for them) are not. The GOP would happily do anything to cause workers lose their union rights. If anything, this financial crisis brings even greater attention to the fact that we need unions in place to protect workers' rights..now more than ever! The Greed is Good crowd will never let up..so we can't, either!
    2008 Nov 17 11:14 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    cars no one can afford to buy? hmmmmm, I can't even affod a Toyota, much less the high price stuff made in the USA. My opinion (and it is strickly my opinion) let the big boys suffer for a while, they are not worried about th economy, they are worried about the big fat bonus they can't justify at this moment. As far as I'm concerned, I'll ride a donkey for a while, it does not use gas (bunch of crooks with their mounstruos earning while we cant affor to feed our kids), nor di I have to change its engine or tires. When the big execs. feels the pains of the middle class, they will make an attempt to stop being such a bunch of thieves.
    2008 Nov 17 11:15 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    1 million retirees on pensions and health insurance. That about sums about the auto industry boondoggle. $72/hour all in cost vs $48/hour for Honda and Toyota employees. Given enough time, the unions can ruin every industry in our country. Furthermore. social security and medicare make the domestic auto farce seem like child's play.
    2008 Nov 17 11:48 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    WOW! they are a lot of dumb ignorant people on here expressing their opinion. Let GM fail, how dumb is that. I believe Americans now days live some were else besides America. Letting our own domestic auto makers fail. Would Japan let Toyota fail, NO. Besides they subsidize their companies to keep them strong and develope more technology.. America needs a tarriff tax on foriegn auto makers and make sure they pay income taxes for profits made here in the states. And these dumb Governors and state senators needs to be run out of office for supporting them to build plants in there states, If Americans don;t start supporting their domestic factories of any kind including our auto makers, America is going to fall. Let along a foriegn country owning our auto companies, they will be owning America (well it will be called something else, a Republic of Japan or something. Americans better wake up and support our Country and manufacturing.
    2008 Nov 17 11:57 PM | Link | Reply
  •  



    On Nov 17 10:12 PM slowdown wrote:

    > Once again - Please tell us what the next big ticket item is that
    > you will you buy that requires four to five years of financing (mine’s
    > five) and would you purchase it from a company in bankruptcy? My
    > guess is the answer would be no….as it should be. No one in their
    > right mind with a lick of common sense would purchase a vehicle from
    > a bankrupt car maker when there are others to choose from. I am
    > totally appalled that anyone involved in these discussions believes
    > that the general public is that ignorant of the risks involved.

    >
    >
    >
    > On Nov 17 04:51 PM Dividends Anonymous wrote:


    You are on target...let them file and they will get their act together. Bailouts do nothing as we should have learned from Chrysler who is one of the Pig Three back at the feeding trough, but they got Hemis that get 12 miles to a gallon. Come on folks wake up. The UAW put your asses here with huge salaries and pensions and you suck that down and lived good now you have to pay for yours and the UAW = Unemployed Auto Worker and you whine. If the pig three deserve a damn bailout so does my 401K and every business that is having issues and facing chapter 11. It is very clear that UAW workers and trolls are out in force on boards and politicking, the UAW OWNS Obama and the Democratic party and they now want their payback...did you hear anything before Obama won? Hell no only after 700 billion of our tax money was put in the kitty and then the UAW and pig three saw a chance to screw America again. It will be good for cars and trucks with shoddy workmanship, defects, poor fuel economy and poor reliability to be replaced by Toyota's and Honda's made in America, by American workers. If you think they are Japanese you are stupid!
    2008 Nov 18 12:25 AM | Link | Reply
  •  



    On Nov 17 11:48 PM Lexus Admirer wrote:

    > 1 million retirees on pensions and health insurance. That about
    > sums about the auto industry boondoggle. $72/hour all in cost vs
    > $48/hour for Honda and Toyota employees. Given enough time, the
    > unions can ruin every industry in our country. Furthermore. social
    > security and medicare make the domestic auto farce seem like child's
    > play.


    You are on target...let them file and they will get their act together. Bailouts do nothing as we should have learned from Chrysler who is one of the Pig Three back at the feeding trough, but they got Hemis that get 12 miles to a gallon. Come on folks wake up. The UAW put your asses here with huge salaries and pensions and you suck that down and lived good now you have to pay for yours and the UAW = Unemployed Auto Worker and you whine. If the pig three deserve a damn bailout so does my 401K and every business that is having issues and facing chapter 11. It is very clear that UAW workers and trolls are out in force on boards and politicking, the UAW OWNS Obama and the Democratic party and they now want their payback...did you hear anything before Obama won? Hell no only after 700 billion of our tax money was put in the kitty and then the UAW and pig three saw a chance to screw America again. It will be good for cars and trucks with shoddy workmanship, defects, poor fuel economy and poor reliability to be replaced by Toyota's and Honda's made in America, by American workers. If you think they are Japanese you are stupid!
    2008 Nov 18 12:28 AM | Link | Reply
  •  



    On Nov 17 04:35 PM pedro66 wrote:

    > Just like the circle of life; when an animal dies the scavengers
    > consume its carcass and later get eaten themselves by a predator.

    >
    >
    > GM will be ripped into little pieces and sold off to entrepreneurs
    > who can and will run the smaller business more efficiently. In the
    > next economic boom these businesses will themselves be swallowed
    > up by the larger conglomerates and so on…


    You are on target...let them file and they will get their act together. Bailouts do nothing as we should have learned from Chrysler who is one of the Pig Three back at the feeding trough, but they got Hemis that get 12 miles to a gallon. Come on folks wake up. The UAW put your asses here with huge salaries and pensions and you suck that down and lived good now you have to pay for yours and the UAW = Unemployed Auto Worker and you whine. If the pig three deserve a damn bailout so does my 401K and every business that is having issues and facing chapter 11. It is very clear that UAW workers and trolls are out in force on boards and politicking, the UAW OWNS Obama and the Democratic party and they now want their payback...did you hear anything before Obama won? Hell no only after 700 billion of our tax money was put in the kitty and then the UAW and pig three saw a chance to screw America again. It will be good for cars and trucks with shoddy workmanship, defects, poor fuel economy and poor reliability to be replaced by Toyota's and Honda's made in America, by American workers. If you think they are Japanese you are stupid!
    2008 Nov 18 12:29 AM | Link | Reply
  •  


    AmericanVOR,

    longgee


    You are full of \it...Toyota took the lead from GM months ago can you not read the news? It was a pretty big deal, GM got stomped, the UAW got stomped, and stomped by folks getting half the pay and benefits. Greed got the UAW and its ragbag union employees in the rut. Let the UAW take care of them...they rode the gravy train too long time for Detroit to feel Americas pain.
    2008 Nov 18 12:35 AM | Link | Reply
  •  



    On Nov 17 11:48 PM Lexus Admirer wrote:

    > 1 million retirees on pensions and health insurance. That about
    > sums about the auto industry boondoggle. $72/hour all in cost vs
    > $48/hour for Honda and Toyota employees. Given enough time, the
    > unions can ruin every industry in our country. Furthermore. social
    > security and medicare make the domestic auto farce seem like child's
    > play.


    Exactly the problem...UAW = unemployed Automotive Workers, hey big three folks Toyota and Honda are hiring. But not at UAW wages, half that...oh yeah but they make a profit. hahahahahaah
    2008 Nov 18 12:38 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    let them file and they will get their act together. Bailouts do nothing as we should have learned from Chrysler who is one of the Pig Three back at the feeding trough, but they got Hemis that get 12 miles to a gallon. Come on folks wake up. The UAW put your asses here with huge salaries and pensions and you suck that down and lived good now you have to pay for yours and the UAW = Unemployed Auto Worker and you whine. If the pig three deserve a damn bailout so does my 401K and every business that is having issues and facing chapter 11. It is very clear that UAW workers and trolls are out in force on boards and politicking, the UAW OWNS Obama and the Democratic party and they now want their payback...did you hear anything before Obama won? Hell no only after 700 billion of our tax money was put in the kitty and then the UAW and pig three saw a chance to screw America again. It will be good for cars and trucks with shoddy workmanship, defects, poor fuel economy and poor reliability to be replaced by Toyota's and Honda's made in America, by American workers. If you think they are Japanese you are stupid!


    I will only buy American made Toyota and Honda products. I have one of each and they are better than ANY of the big three products and I have owned plenty.
    2008 Nov 18 12:47 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    UAW = Unemployed Auto Worker
    2008 Nov 18 12:49 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    UAW = Unemployed Auto Worker
    2008 Nov 18 12:49 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    UAW = Unemployed Auto Worker

    I can not wait to see you greedy butt heads with your signs "will work for food" outside of WalMart.
    2008 Nov 18 12:51 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    There is so much history of the bankruptcies and closures of many other manufacturing operations in the US over the past 30 years. Factory after factory, company after company closed down and/or went overseas. People had to re-train or just plain live on welfare as long as they could. As time went by, millions MILLIONS of people had to adjust to jobs that paid less, asked for more work in less time and every year took away more and more benefits. Its hard now for those who have gone before to really sympathize with the UAW folks, because so many people have been doing 2 & 3 people's jobs for one salary without union representation, without a say, and for management that is heartless and clueless for more than two decades. The gravy train passed us by a long time ago. Our anger that comes out here is partly because we hear the entitlement in the UAW arguement, the same one past factory workers made that no one listened to. We hear a lack of connection with reality of how most of the rest of the work force deal every day. We don't see an understanding, don't see the acknowledgment that the world has changed for a great majority of the US work force but somehow didn't hit the UAW until now.

    I'm sorry this is happening. But many, many have gone before you. You will flail and yell for a while but then, if you want to survive, you have to accept and move on the best you can. Swearing at and calling the author of this article names and giving out his number so others can harrass him is not productive.
    2008 Nov 18 01:44 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    If GM failed, it would cause a domino effect unseen in America since the 1930's.
    2008 Nov 18 02:22 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    "Let GM fail" may look appropriate for their dids and looking at current economy scenario, but it happens then it will make big impact on US auto industry. Not only big 3, but their supplier base will be destroyed and will occur big loss, and that will effect economy more badly than these big 3.

    Its not true that nobody wants to buy GM, Ford vehicles. But at the same time, it is true that their sell is declining. Not in the international market but unfortunately in US too.

    GM needs a revolutionaly brake now. A fentastic vehicle slots, which can overcome Toyota vehicle's efficiency. People need efficient vehicles today because fuel price will increase in future.

    GM must develop a backup plan in parallel with Govt aid to improve its operations and vehicle sale.
    2008 Nov 18 02:26 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    You should be clear on one thing: most of us who oppose a bailout for the auto industry are just as upset about the bailouts for the banks. We are against ALL bailouts and other distortions of the free market. These distortions (tarriffs, bailouts, govt. guarantees, subsidies, tax breaks, quotas, artificial interest rates, etc.) are what got this economy so messed up in the first place. It's looking like Frankenstein's monster.

    And by the way, "greed" is just a pejorative for "the pursuit of profits" - which I believe is the motivator for both the capitalist and the union worker alike.


    On Nov 17 11:14 PM eisenhowergal wrote:

    > It's obvious that the reason we see the GOP so adamant about letting
    > GM fail..as opposed to the financial institutions (not to mention
    > the bonuses the CEOs get for completely ruining their companies)
    > is that the autoworkers are unionized and the financial workers (unfortunately
    > for them) are not. The GOP would happily do anything to cause workers
    > lose their union rights. If anything, this financial crisis brings
    > even greater attention to the fact that we need unions in place to
    > protect workers' rights..now more than ever! The Greed is Good crowd
    > will never let up..so we can't, either!
    2008 Nov 18 02:43 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    And pulling those bailout dollars out of the pockets of other businesses and households could launch some other string of dominoes with equally disastrous effects. This money isn't growing on some tree - it's coming from other, viable members of our economy. There is no free lunch. Just people trying to steal each other's lunch.


    On Nov 18 02:22 AM User 263844 wrote:

    > If GM failed, it would cause a domino effect unseen in America since
    > the 1930's.
    2008 Nov 18 02:52 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    •  • Website: http://ameristan.net
    I as a American and not a autoworker do like GM cars, BUT and the word BUT does mean something, But I do believe GM needs to be restructured. The Union is bleeding the company to death. If the workers of GM and Gm parts want a bail out, I do believe they should bail out GM there own self. There are 300,000+ workers. At my company we the employee bought out the comapny and did a much better job at running it as a result. 5000 dollars per employee would make this happen . Let there Union make GM work or maby the EMployees will vote to get rid of the Union sence they do own the company they work for. I do believe this is the only way to make GM work out. This is the bail out.
    2008 Nov 18 03:18 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Wow finaly !! As a Irish National with a deep love for America it is finaly great to see people wanting smaller cars like we have always had in Europe.
    When most folks from other countries visit America they always comment on the size of the cars people drive and usulaly shake their heads in disgust.
    The big mistake by the US auto makers over the last 10 years was not to offer Americans the smaller cars that they already sell in Europe.
    My GM car that i got in England gets 300 miles more per tank of gas that the same car GM makes in America its insane that Americans can not buy these cars.
    Honda make a car called the Jazz which gets 730 miles to the tank and you guessed it we cant get it in America!
    Like any other business if they make the wrong calls they should go under.
    I totaly agree with the other comments posted here let them sink the Big Three are a complete business disaster, Joe
    2008 Nov 18 03:24 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Profit is one thing. Greed is another.

    Pigs get fat, Hogs get slaughtered.


    On Nov 18 02:43 AM JohnL wrote:


    >
    > And by the way, "greed" is just a pejorative for "the pursuit of
    > profits" - which I believe is the motivator for both the capitalist
    > and the union worker alike.
    >
    >
    > On Nov 17 11:14 PM eisenhowergal wrote:
    2008 Nov 18 05:52 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    It is truly amazing that people still speak the mantra out loud of self healing economies. I believe that a Human system, with its faults is not in a sense a self healing system, as much as our bodies when suffering mayor trauma are not self healing. I believe that first assumption to be wrong. The second is the number of enemies, you forgot to count on the suppliers, the ex employees of both GM and suppliers, in fact the whole supply chain, that depend on these companies to continue. In fact GM is another Lehman Brothers, albeit with more palpable assets, and the same amount of hidden liabilities (health and pension in this case).

    The problem is not simple, the solution is therefore complex or systemic.

    Structural changes of the magnitude suffered recently by the world economy are rarely quick. This one has not been an exception. This crisis begun to be felt in July 2007, it has gone one for more than 18 months now. The automotive industry on the other hand is slow to change by its very definition (oligopoly, multi year multi billion investments, global footprint, local regulations, etc). I don’t believe that we should blame Detroit for building the SUV, we must blame them for not being nimble or fast enough to adapt to change. We are in fact asking a transatlantic to behave like a speed boat, and that is contradictory in its logic. Bad decisions in the past, with management-union negotiators allowing for huge pension benefits to go undeclared and unfunded have put GM and the other two Automakers as well in a state of undeclared insolvency, and bankruptcy. The Big 3 spend more money per car on pension benefits than they do in anything else. They have dug themselves into this pit. The SUV were seen by management as the only way out, as these cars are the only ones that can sustain the level of contributions to health care that the industry needs. Allowing the industry time to adapt, I believe is a necessary thing because GM has a capacity for manufacturing and designing cars, second to almost anybody. I believe that it can be counted as one of the top three automakers in the world (Toyota, and VW being the other ones).

    Is it in our best interest to allow GM to continue as is, or to fail as is? That is the question we must ask ourselves.

    Would you choose to fund these obligations, or would you just let GM, Ford and Chrysler fail? Funding GM alone is ludicrous, you save an industry, not a company. Therefore GM+Chrysler+Ford must be made into a new champion (how, is open to debate, my personal favorite is a big merger, 3 become one!). The US should not loose a champion or an industry and a mayor contributor to a hidden welfare state. Is this restructuring in our best interest?. Champions are not born everyday, neither are industries, and once you loose them (make no mistake if GM goes, so do Ford and Chrysler) it is very tough to get them back.

    At the same time, it is ludicrous to pass the burdens of maintaining a welfare state to a private company. So in this sense a corporate reorganization with equity being wiped out, and creditors getting a hit on their obligations has a chance to make GM and the industry as a whole (the automakers, not the healthcare one) a better one, the problem is how fast, and hurting how many people in the process.

    So my point is, save the industry, save the jobs (as many as you can). Punish the shareholders, and creditors through a fast and orderly reorganization. In order to do this cooperation among state and corporations should be a top priority, as well as money to fund this transition.
    2008 Nov 18 07:28 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Exactly!

    What is with these idiots spouting off nonsense like "more cars that nobody wants or can afford to buy"?

    Last I checked, GM sold over 9 million cars worldwide last year, and was the #1 selling company in the U.S. with nearly 1/4 of the market here. That's a whole lot more than "nobody".


    On Nov 17 04:04 PM dpro0102 wrote:

    > "if maintained by government money, can only churn out even more
    > cars that nobody wants or can afford to buy"
    >
    > Start out with that comment - and it makes you a Moron. Pure and
    > simple. GM outsells all comers in North America. Cars that Americans
    > are buying. It's funny how we can't stereotype people any longer
    > - as it's been proven that - for instance - calling all poor people
    > stupid isn't all that truthful. Taking out your wide tipped marker
    > and painting all of GM's vehicles as being 'cars nobody wants to
    > buy' shows the same sort of stereotyping ,and a lot of ignorance.
    > Get over yourself, and stop attempting to pass off your opinion as
    > fact. Opinions are most often not fact. Especially in the case of
    > yours'.
    >
    > There are plenty of Americans that want to buy a GMC Acadia. There
    > a tons of them that want to buy a Chevy Malibu. Quite a few want
    > a Cadillac CTS. The Buick Enclave is selling very well, under 30
    > days of inventory even in these market conditions. Their pick-ups
    > and Tahoes/Suburbans are the best of their breed. Look at the here
    > and now, and not the 90's when trying to sum up GM's product offerings.
    > The here and now is impressive.
    2008 Nov 18 08:52 AM | Link | Reply
  •  



    On Nov 18 07:28 AM User 300402 wrote:

    Funding GM alone is ludicrous, you save
    > an industry, not a company. Therefore GM+Chrysler+Ford must be made
    > into a new champion (how, is open to debate, my personal favorite
    > is a big merger, 3 become one!). The US should not loose a champion
    > or an industry and a mayor contributor to a hidden welfare state.
    > Is this restructuring in our best interest?. Champions are not born
    > everyday, neither are industries, and once you loose them (make no
    > mistake if GM goes, so do Ford and Chrysler) it is very tough to
    > get them back.
    >
    > At the same time, it is ludicrous to pass the burdens of maintaining
    > a welfare state to a private company. So in this sense a corporate
    > reorganization with equity being wiped out, and creditors getting
    > a hit on their obligations has a chance to make GM and the industry
    > as a whole (the automakers, not the healthcare one) a better one,
    > the problem is how fast, and hurting how many people in the process.

    >
    >
    > So my point is, save the industry, save the jobs (as many as you
    > can). Punish the shareholders, and creditors through a fast and
    > orderly reorganization. In order to do this cooperation among state
    > and corporations should be a top priority, as well as money to fund
    > this transition.
    2008 Nov 18 08:54 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Sorry for the post without comment.....

    Oh yeah, good idea!

    One car company, one insurance company, one repair company, one bank company, one grocer and one of everything!!!

    Yes indeed!!

    That way there is no competition. No need to make good products. No need for customer service. Ability to control consumer and labor. Huge profits with minimal costs!!

    We shall all fall to our knees before the great and mighty corporation!

    Any other great ideas?



    On Nov 18 07:28 AM User 300402 wrote:

    Funding GM alone is ludicrous, you save
    > an industry, not a company. Therefore GM+Chrysler+Ford must be made
    > into a new champion (how, is open to debate, my personal favorite
    > is a big merger, 3 become one!).
    2008 Nov 18 09:02 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    It's amazing to hear those comments about how the "leaky, creaky cars of the 80's and 90's are long gone" and "quality is now world class."

    In the 80's they said that the crappy cars of the 70's had been improved and quality was first class. "Have you driven a Ford... lately?" was Ford's motto. A lot of people bought into the marketing and were stuck with unreliable cars that wore out quickly, i.e. the Chevy Cavalier.

    In the 90's they said that the crappy cars of the 80's had been improved and were world class. "Quality is Job One!" was Ford's motto. Lots of people bought cars that... again... turned out to be crap and depreciated faster than green meat at the butcher shop, i.e. the Dodge Neon.

    In the 2000's, it's going to take more than another quality slogan to persuade the customers who have been burnt over and over again to trust Detroit. It is now clear that you can't pay for QC or R&D while paying the salaries and pensions that the big 3 are on the line for. It's a systematic flaw that finds its way into the products.

    If the big 3 get bailout money, the logical thing to do would be to use it to close almost all their US plants and rebuild on the basis of their still-profitable foreign presence.
    2008 Nov 18 09:26 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    It's amazing to hear those comments about how the "leaky, creaky cars of the 80's and 90's are long gone" and "quality is now world class."

    In the 80's they said that the crappy cars of the 70's had been improved and quality was first class. "Have you driven a Ford... lately?" was Ford's motto. A lot of people bought into the marketing and were stuck with unreliable cars that wore out quickly, i.e. the Chevy Cavalier.

    In the 90's they said that the crappy cars of the 80's had been improved and were world class. "Quality is Job One!" was Ford's motto. Lots of people bought cars that... again... turned out to be crap and depreciated faster than green meat at the butcher shop, i.e. the Dodge Neon.

    In the 2000's, it's going to take more than another quality slogan to persuade the customers who have been burnt over and over again to trust Detroit. It is now clear that you can't pay for QC or R&D while paying the salaries and pensions that the big 3 are on the line for. It's a systematic flaw that finds its way into the products.

    If the big 3 get bailout money, the logical thing to do would be to use it to close almost all their US plants and rebuild on the basis of their still-profitable foreign presence.
    2008 Nov 18 09:26 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    So - how many 'Americans' does Wall Street employ and provide pensions for and health care for? Why is there so much hatred against Detroit asking for a loan - when you gave Wall Street $700 Billion - which has no repayment terms???

    TO REMIND ALL OF YOU AS TO WHY GM AND FORD ARE IN A MARKET WHERE NO ONE IS BUYING CARS - LET ME TAKE YOU BACK TO LAST CHRISTMAS ON WALL STREET:

    "Goldman breaks Wall Street Bonus record"
    www.msnbc.msn.com/id/1...

    "$15,000 bottle of bubbly? No Problem"
    www.msnbc.msn.com/id/1...

    "Bad year? Bonuses on Wall Street surge 14%"
    usatoday.com/money/ind...

    So - please tell me how you can look beyond the additional $40 Billion to save AIG (which must have been approved in about 2 hours) - but giving a loan to your domestic manufacturing industry is just such a horrible idea. Wall Streets mess is spilling out onto Main Street - and your mad at main street.

    Not too much press on the Wall Street of December 2007 these days. I WONDER WHY!?!





    2008 Nov 18 10:45 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    It seems seeking alpha is trying to bring down GM on their own. Anyone notice its all negative articles.
    2008 Nov 18 11:54 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    It seems seeking alpha and Yahoo are trying to bring down GM on their own. Anyone notice its all negative articles.
    2008 Nov 18 11:55 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    jod,

    That's because it's the consensus among people who know about business, economics, and the proper role of government.


    On Nov 18 11:55 AM jod wrote:

    > It seems seeking alpha and Yahoo are trying to bring down GM on their
    > own. Anyone notice its all negative articles.
    2008 Nov 18 12:06 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The opportunity for balance is provided in the comments.


    On Nov 17 04:55 PM Mister Jimmy wrote:

    > I really liked the James West that was featured in the '60's series
    > "The Wild, Wild West", but this one is just another in a series of
    > boobs given a voice on Seeking Alpha. By the way, given the one-sided
    > tone of every auto industry article here, it's really starting to
    > look they have an agenda. How about ensuring some balance in the
    > views that you provide, guys?
    2008 Nov 18 12:14 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Blaming Seeking Alpha or Yahoo for the demise of GM is attributing a false cause to this long term situation. Martin Weiss foretold that GM and Ford were insolvent and selling their products at a loss in 2002. GM and Ford have only themselves to blame for not implimenting effective change management. Auto industry management repeatedly stated that they would allocate production toward high priced, fuel inefficient SUV to take advantage of the profit margins. Now that sales and margins are gone, their house of cards is collapsing. Should government and thus taxpayers bankroll the industry even as it transforms? There are other automobile manufatures who can startup and prosper with better products. See Ronn Motors for example. www.ronnmotors.com/cms/


    On Nov 18 11:55 AM jod wrote:

    > It seems seeking alpha and Yahoo are trying to bring down GM on their
    > own. Anyone notice its all negative articles.
    2008 Nov 18 12:35 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    At Last Honesty

    www.forbes.com/2008/11...
    2008 Nov 18 12:37 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The more GM make car the more would be the loss (more labor cost). There is no hope.


    On Nov 17 04:45 PM AmericanVOR wrote:

    >
    2008 Nov 18 12:37 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Do you realize that you may not have gotten cash from the ATM of your choice if they Fed didn't inject capital into the banking system?


    On Nov 17 04:42 PM Maquiavelli wrote:

    > And where were you when the tax payer was forced to bail out the
    > financial industry?
    2008 Nov 18 12:37 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The American Public was so outraged at the proposed $700 B. bailout that the first vote in congress failed. That failure sent shock waves around the world. It impacted the Presidential elections. However, corporations have money and influence and can afford to buy congressional votes. See if any of that $700 B is going to regional banks, or if it is being reserved only for the largest financial banks and insurers.


    On Nov 18 10:45 AM dpro0102 wrote:

    > So - how many 'Americans' does Wall Street employ and provide pensions
    > for and health care for? Why is there so much hatred against Detroit
    > asking for a loan - when you gave Wall Street $700 Billion - which
    > has no repayment terms???
    >
    > TO REMIND ALL OF YOU AS TO WHY GM AND FORD ARE IN A MARKET WHERE
    > NO ONE IS BUYING CARS - LET ME TAKE YOU BACK TO LAST CHRISTMAS ON
    > WALL STREET:
    >
    > "Goldman breaks Wall Street Bonus record"
    > www.msnbc.msn.com/id/1...
    >
    > "$15,000 bottle of bubbly? No Problem"
    > www.msnbc.msn.com/id/1...
    >
    > "Bad year? Bonuses on Wall Street surge 14%"
    > usatoday.com/money/ind...
    >
    >
    > So - please tell me how you can look beyond the additional $40 Billion
    > to save AIG (which must have been approved in about 2 hours) - but
    > giving a loan to your domestic manufacturing industry is just such
    > a horrible idea. Wall Streets mess is spilling out onto Main Street
    > - and your mad at main street.
    >
    > Not too much press on the Wall Street of December 2007 these days.
    > I WONDER WHY!?!
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    2008 Nov 18 12:53 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Yep, they sold 9,369,524 vehicles, with a loss of $38,732,000 in 2007. That means they are losing $4,133 for every vehicle they sell. What a great company.

    If they are really such a great company, why can't private investors foot the bill?

    ___
    GM outsold Toyota by about 1.2 million vehicles in the United States last year and holds a U.S. lead over Toyota of about 560,000 so far this year. Globally, GM in 2007 remained the world's largest automaker, selling 9,369,524 vehicles worldwide -- about 3,000 more than Toyota.
    ___
    2008 Nov 18 04:50 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Show us some numbers.

    How many jobs will be lost? Not just from GM, but from suppliers, etc?

    You are writing as if the lost jobs will automatically be replaced by foreign automakers.

    Big Three production facilities are typically located in the Michigan/Ohio/Indiana/... Rust Belt. Japanese and German automakers typically locate manufacturing operations in the Deep South.

    Obviously, the collapse of the Big Three would be a death blow to the Midwest. Show us some numbers that prove that the U.S. can function as normal with a Heartland that is beyond life support.
    2008 Nov 18 05:04 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    c69,
    If GM sold so many vehicles, over 9 million of them, where is the profit
    gone to ? Each day I sell 800 donuts and I am very happy because I
    make 16 cents profit each. I keep all the profits, don't have UAW to take it all away. You get the point ?
    2008 Nov 18 05:07 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I think there is a ton of unnecessary debate on whether GM makes cars that people buys or not. However, the key is that even though people DO buy the cars, GM cannot make any money at selling those cars! To get these sales GM has to offer 0% finance - which is the same thing as selling a car for an IOU! That is NOT a sale!
    Folks change and their preferences change over time. Each of GM, Ford and Chrysler, got bad leadership, and designed and built products that at sale produced a negative cash flow!
    True the Oil run up in price also got them, but the handwriting has been written on the wall for along time. The leaders at these companies surely saw them too. Just plain chose to ignore all the red flags. That folks is 'bad' leadership.
    Now why, pray tell me, we the tax payers, should reward bad leadership?
    As sad it is for all those hard working folks that labor at producing cars, that their economic lives will end working at or for a US Automobile company, and I say, this is LIFE.
    The world is best served, if we reward merit and not entitle folks to social support. That is and has been the American Way. Nothing is wrong with this.
    We are mightily generous people, and when we have any left over we send all over the globe to those less advantaged, but just gioving charity at home, may not help those that seek help.
    To my co-citizens in Detroit: Please get re-trained for another vocation, start a business of some ilk, innovate, and trust in your smarts.
    There are many un-met needs of our citizenry - and there are jobs in need of good people - so why not look to do them?
    Examples: Materials Science, Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, Energy solutions, High-Speed people mover systems, Water and desalination systems, Skin patch medicine, and believe it or not - even starying a Bank!
    2008 Nov 18 05:37 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    What happens to the pensions? My understanding is there are more retirees than active employees. What happens to the pension plans?
    2008 Nov 18 06:13 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    What happens to the pensions? My understanding is there are more retirees than active employees. What happens to the pension plans?
    2008 Nov 18 06:13 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    You've gotta be an assh*le for wanting the big 3 to fail.... plain and simple.
    I suppose you wave the flag, and spout 'country first' and all that sh*t, too.
    Yeah, don't ever give up on Iraq, but screw your own country's manufacturing capabilities into the ground... good thinkin' dipshit.



    On Nov 18 12:29 AM bumsi wrote:

    >
    2008 Nov 19 06:08 AM | Link | Reply
  •  



    On Nov 18 12:47 AM bumsi wrote:

    > let them file and they will get their act together. Bailouts do
    > nothing as we should have learned from Chrysler who is one of the
    > Pig Three back at the feeding trough, but they got Hemis that get
    > 12 miles to a gallon. Come on folks wake up. The UAW put your asses
    > here with huge salaries and pensions and you suck that down and lived
    > good now you have to pay for yours and the UAW = Unemployed Auto
    > Worker and you whine. If the pig three deserve a damn bailout so
    > does my 401K and every business that is having issues and facing
    > chapter 11. It is very clear that UAW workers and trolls are out
    > in force on boards and politicking, the UAW OWNS Obama and the Democratic
    > party and they now want their payback...did you hear anything before
    > Obama won? Hell no only after 700 billion of our tax money was put
    > in the kitty and then the UAW and pig three saw a chance to screw
    > America again. It will be good for cars and trucks with shoddy workmanship,
    > defects, poor fuel economy and poor reliability to be replaced by
    > Toyota's and Honda's made in America, by American workers. If you
    > think they are Japanese you are stupid!
    >
    >
    > I will only buy American made Toyota and Honda products. I have
    > one of each and they are better than ANY of the big three products
    > and I have owned plenty.

    You've gotta be an assh*le for wanting the big 3 to fail.... plain and simple.
    I suppose you wave the flag, and spout 'Country First' and all that sh*t, too.
    Yeah, don't ever give up on Iraq, and keep spending $10 billion/month there, but screw your own country's manufacturing capabilities into the ground... good thinkin' dipshit. I bet you shop at Walmart and love buying all the Chinese crap which is everywhere you look. Our own American businesses have steadily sold us down the river in pursuit of the almighty dollar. The free market crap that Bush believes so strongly in has put the U.S. on a fast-track to decline. Our standard of living HAS to go down, big-time, to compete globally with people working for $8/day in third world countries. Bitching about the UAW, like THAT'S the big problem! The greed of our American businesses that went overseas and built plants over there for the cheap labor is a gigantic part of the problem, and the Republicans gave it their blessing..... along with a lot of moronic Democrats... which includes Bill Clinton pushing NAFTA.
    2008 Nov 19 06:45 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Two decades plus in the trenches as a manager in GM and Chrysler dealerships. I've lived with the product and the companies daily and for many years have wondered often not if but when this day would come.
    2008 Nov 19 08:43 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    $25B for the big 3 won't get them through 3 months at their rate of cash burn. This is just the foot in the door. Expect them to be back in January asking for $150B EACH (of course, so that the $25B won't be wasted). That might keep them alive and producing surplus SUV's and trucks at a loss for another year, which seems to be the height of their ambitions judging by they way they run their companies.

    In the meantime, as another SA article points out, the bank that is known as GE may soon run out of liquidity and be next in line for a bailout.

    Fannie, Freddie, and AIG will need more money too. Then C, BOA, JP Morgan, and GS will have to be bailed too.

    What is the total amount that we are willing to spend to prevent a routine recession? What will the American people have to show for this vast purchase, financed by China? Will we even be able to pay the interest on the national debt?
    2008 Nov 19 11:44 AM | Link | Reply
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    Don't just do something,stand there !
    2008 Nov 19 03:25 PM | Link | Reply
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    While I am sympathetic to the dilemna facing current employees of the big 3, I do not see the sense in bailing out an industry or company that is operating on negative margins. $25B is a drop in the hat to the financial obligations that these companies have, and would be burnt through in no time at all. Then what?? Not one post by all of the auto workers above that support this bailout have made one mention of how the companies will generate profitable revenue in the next 6 months, or even the next few years. Do you think this recession will be over in 3-6 months? If not, then what will be the catalyst that gets these companies profitable in that time? Short answer... there is none. The unfortunate truth is that these companies are screwed with or without this bailout, why spend $25B to delay the inevitable? And in case you are wondering, $75 an hour is not a national average or a sustainable wage for a blue collar job. The fact that the unions have perpetuated this over the past decades just adds to the sense of entitlement that Americans are feeling from the big 3 now that their hand is out for taxpayer money...
    2008 Nov 19 03:44 PM | Link | Reply
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    General Motors Corporation is a multinational automobile manufacturer founded in 1908 and headquartered in the United States. GM is the world's largest automaker as measured by global industry sales. As of 2008, General Motors employs about 266,000 people around the world. It manufactures its cars and trucks in 35 different countries.

    GM's largest national market is the United States, followed by China, Canada, the United Kingdom, and Germany.

    In the late 1990s, the U.S. economy was on the rise and GM and Ford gained market share producing enormous profits primarily from the sale of light trucks and sport-utility vehicles. From 2000 to 2001, the Federal Reserve in a move to quell the stock market, made twelve successive interest rate increases. Following the September 11, 2001 attacks, a severe stock market decline caused a pension and benefit fund underfunding crisis. GM began its Keep America Rolling campaign, which boosted sales, and other auto makers were forced to follow suit. The U.S. automakers saw sales increase to leverage costs as gross margins deteriorated. Although retiree health care costs remain a significant issue, General Motors' investment strategy has generated a $17.1 billion surplus in 2007 in its $101 billion U.S. pension fund portfolio, a $35 billion reversal from its $17.8 billion of underfunding.

    In 2004, GM redirected resources from the development of new sedans to an accelerated refurbishment of their light trucks and SUVs for introduction as 2007 models in early 2006. Shortly after this decision, fuel prices increased by over 50% and this in turn affected both the trade-in value of used vehicles and the perceived desirability of new offerings in these market segments.

    In 2008 rapidly rising gas prices resulted in a 30% drop off of sales of SUVs which had been GM's most profitable product, often returning profits of 10 to 15 thousand dollars per vehicle. Sales of SUVs had been decreasing since 2004, but in May, 2008 plans for a new SUV platform, the CXX program, were canceled and on Oct. 13 it was announced that it would close the Janesville, Wisconsin plant, which built full-sized SUVs. During the first 6 months of 2008 GM lost $18.8 billion and by late October its stock had dropped 76% and it was considering a merger with Chrysler. In only 12 months (October 2007-2008) GM sales in US have dropped 45 %

    On September 24, 2007 General Motors workers represented by the United Auto Workers union went on the first nationwide strike against GM since 1970. The ripple effect of the strike reached into Canada the following day as two car assembly plants and a transmission facility were forced to close. Overnight a tentative agreement was reached, however, and UAW officials declared the end of the strike in a news conference at 4 a.m. on September 26. By the following day, all GM workers in both countries were back to work.

    A new labor contract was ratified by UAW members exactly one week after the tentative agreement was reached, passing by a majority 62% vote. In the contract are several product and employment guarantees stretching well into the next decade. One of GM's key future products, the Chevy Volt, was promised to the GM Poletown/Detroit-Hamtr... plant in 2010. Also included is a VEBA (Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Association) which will transfer retiree health care obligations to the UAW by 2010. This eliminates more than 50 billion dollars from GM's healthcare tab. It will be funded by 30 billion in cash and 1.4 billion in GM stock paid to the UAW over the next 4 years of the contract. It also eliminates 70% of the labor cost gap with GM's Japanese rivals.

    In 2006, GM paid "on average $81.18 an hour in wages and benefits to its U.S. hourly workers." In 2008, after GM offered buyouts to 74,000 workers, the average wage and benefits had dropped to $78.21/hour. New hires receive $26.65/hour for wages and benefits.

    GM has announced elimination of lifetime health benefits for about 100,000 of its white collar retirees by the end of 2008.



    So let's re-cap:

    In the late 90's the auto companies were making HUGE profits.

    Then in 2000-2001 the Fed made 12 successive rate increases to quell the stock market.

    Then September 11th happens.

    Then gas prices rise, and SUV sales plunge.

    Yeah, you're right..... it's only logical that we kill the auto industry!
    What have they ever done for our country other than provide millions of good paying jobs for the middle class?

    Squash ALL the unions...... what have THEY ever done for us other than provide decent wages and health care for huge amounts of the population?

    Let's all go back-in-time when we relied on the generosity of the big shots like Henry Ford, Mellon, Carnegie, Dupont, and Rockefeller....... surely they'll take good care of us!

    And so what if millions of auto workers, suppliers, dealerships, truckers, railroad workers, department stores, drug stores, movie houses, restaurants, etc., etc.,etc., all have to suffer? Screw 'em all.....

    It's time to 'KILL THE DINOSAUR' regardless of tremendous ripple effect this will have throughout the country, hastening the total decline of the U.S. in general....

    NOW THAT'S WHAT I CALL A PLAN!!!!!!!!
    2008 Nov 19 06:15 PM | Link | Reply
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    Complete B.S. They were hand in glove with the Oil Lobby. We build more SUVs, You sell more gas was the big three motto. This F'cked up the economy and environment at an exponential rate causing a havoc, not to mention political instability elsewhere in the world Case in point is astronomical profits of companies like Exxon Mobil. Someone ought to analyze what percentage of their profits came from gas tank fill ups of these monstrosities.

    Also it's completely ridiculous for you to say that it's not their fault that economy went down and people can't drive the SUVs they bought. It's like saying that cigarette companies who sold those cigarettes are not at fault because people could afford to buy them, only it's too bad now if they are sick or dying from it because economy has gone down and they don't have a good health care plan or money to deal with the poison they consumed.

    Well done big three. You deserve a real spanking for screwing this up and guess what you gonna get it.


    On Nov 17 04:37 PM lazaris wrote:

    > I agree, GM's quality is as good or better than anything out there
    > right now, even Toyota! GM was building the SUV's and trucks that
    > everyone wanted, and they built millions of them. Its not GM's fault
    > that the economy has sunk and gas went to $4.00, and all those millions
    > that wanted that suv or truck ,can't afford to drive it anymore.
    >
    2008 Nov 19 07:48 PM | Link | Reply
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    You must be living in Michigan. While the SUV Truck business has been a bright spot for the big 3, I don't know too many people out here in California that get excited about a Chevy Malibu. The only time most of us ever get close to one is when we rent cars. I just rented a Malibu on a trip to Pheonix. It had 4 tires, a steering wheel and a gas peddle and it didn't fall apart. That's about the best I can say about it. As I was driving the car I thought, "This is the best they can do?"

    Bankruptcy is needed here. Reorganize with one U.S. car company under a new management dedicated to being part of the 21st century rather than the middle part of the 20th. Stop coming up with excuses why you suck.

    I was born in the 50's and I remember seeing a Pontiac Grand Prix at a car show when I was about 10 years old. I dreamed about the day I could own one. Too bad GM didn't hold on to its dominant position but when you drive with your eyes closed, you will eventually leave the road.



    On Nov 17 04:04 PM dpro0102 wrote:

    > "if maintained by government money, can only churn out even more
    > cars that nobody wants or can afford to buy"
    >
    > Start out with that comment - and it makes you a Moron. Pure and
    > simple. GM outsells all comers in North America. Cars that Americans
    > are buying. It's funny how we can't stereotype people any longer
    > - as it's been proven that - for instance - calling all poor people
    > stupid isn't all that truthful. Taking out your wide tipped marker
    > and painting all of GM's vehicles as being 'cars nobody wants to
    > buy' shows the same sort of stereotyping ,and a lot of ignorance.
    > Get over yourself, and stop attempting to pass off your opinion as
    > fact. Opinions are most often not fact. Especially in the case of
    > yours'.
    >
    > There are plenty of Americans that want to buy a GMC Acadia. There
    > a tons of them that want to buy a Chevy Malibu. Quite a few want
    > a Cadillac CTS. The Buick Enclave is selling very well, under 30
    > days of inventory even in these market conditions. Their pick-ups
    > and Tahoes/Suburbans are the best of their breed. Look at the here
    > and now, and not the 90's when trying to sum up GM's product offerings.
    > The here and now is impressive.
    2008 Nov 19 09:02 PM | Link | Reply
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    Fire the managment (with no payoff), make the cuts needed to keep the best of the business going, and give the workers a share in the risk and reward of working for GM (stock options or other recovery based incentives, in exchange for lower salary benefit packages). If GM goes, plenty more jobs outside GM will go, resulting on more broken families and crushed lives. I know Wall Street types like to quote the 'creative destruction' mantra, but always remember that there are plenty of real families out there who don't care about economic theory - they just want a chance to live and buy stuff - and we should work hard to ensure they get the chance to do so.
    2008 Nov 20 05:24 AM | Link | Reply
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    "You Betcha"
    Ask 10 people, 9 will point their fingers at UAW.
    Simple as that.
    2008 Nov 20 06:20 AM | Link | Reply
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    There is no reason why GM can't reorganize. The government cannot prop up the markets forever. GM's business model can no longer function competitively in today's market. It is time for a change.
    2008 Nov 20 08:44 AM | Link | Reply
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    You missed his point. He was not questioning the quality or desireability of the cars, he was simply saying there are more cars than drivers. I thik you owe him an apology - moron.


    On Nov 17 04:04 PM dpro0102 wrote:

    > "if maintained by government money, can only churn out even more
    > cars that nobody wants or can afford to buy"
    >
    > Start out with that comment - and it makes you a Moron. Pure and
    > simple. GM outsells all comers in North America. Cars that Americans
    > are buying. It's funny how we can't stereotype people any longer
    > - as it's been proven that - for instance - calling all poor people
    > stupid isn't all that truthful. Taking out your wide tipped marker
    > and painting all of GM's vehicles as being 'cars nobody wants to
    > buy' shows the same sort of stereotyping ,and a lot of ignorance.
    > Get over yourself, and stop attempting to pass off your opinion as
    > fact. Opinions are most often not fact. Especially in the case of
    > yours'.
    >
    > There are plenty of Americans that want to buy a GMC Acadia. There
    > a tons of them that want to buy a Chevy Malibu. Quite a few want
    > a Cadillac CTS. The Buick Enclave is selling very well, under 30
    > days of inventory even in these market conditions. Their pick-ups
    > and Tahoes/Suburbans are the best of their breed. Look at the here
    > and now, and not the 90's when trying to sum up GM's product offerings.
    > The here and now is impressive.
    2008 Nov 20 08:49 AM | Link | Reply
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    With a market cap now of only 1.3 billion GM should float GMAC off to shareholders and then sell $2bln in new GM shares to its pension and healthcare funds which should be handed to UAW to run. Not only could that trigger a massive short squeeze on the 17% short interest from those who have sold the stock to write CDS's on GM debt but also, if done correctly, (for instance through special purpose vehicles and partnership structures), it may provide massive personal tax rebates both to the company itself and even on a personal basis to its workers. This would enable GM to stay in business and its workers to keep their jobs. GM could then be split into 'good' GM and 'bad' GM which would make it easier to negotiate with the debtors and banks accordingly. Bear in mind GM's balance sheet has $36 billion in provisions for deferred taxes PLUS $20 billion for prepaid pensions. Clearly there is also a lot of fat that can be trimmed....
    2008 Nov 20 11:45 AM | Link | Reply
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    The depth of the problems faced by the 3 American auto makers requires that all three should go into bankruptcy under a common bankruptcy judge with the objective of rationalizing the research, development, product portfolio, manufacturing, marketing, service/warranty and financing into one competitive and profitable company. This would be worthy of taxpayer investment.

    Even if we still had a healthy investment banking community and a strong economy, this would be a daunting challenge for private capitalism.

    Now, it needs to be led by the best experts in Congress, Judiciary, and Administration who have our entire national interest at stake, including return on our investment in this industry.

    I am not a big fan of Mitt Romney as a political figure but he may have the best set of skills and relationships to accomplish this enormous task. His father was the head of an American car company and he has led a successful investment company.

    If the Obama folks and congress want to reach out to get problems solved, he may be a good choice to lead this critical effort for the future of our country.
    2008 Nov 20 12:01 PM | Link | Reply
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    Tell ya what. I'm a restaurant cook making about $9 an hour. No complaint there, that happens to be pretty good money where I live for what I happen to do. I think I'll wake up tomorrow and decide I want more. I should get $20 an hour, full medical and dental, and a big fat pension and all the Viagra I want. Just like you autoworkers. My boss, who has always been good to me, will surely understand. She'll just have to raise the cost of a hamburger to around $20 to pay us restaurant workers the same proportionate amount over what the market will bear that you union idiots are getting. Now, after she raises the cost of a hamburger to around $20 and still has trouble making ends meet after meeting our health care and pension demands, maybe she can stave off bankruptcy for awhile by issuing bonds till she eventually owes 25 times what the restaurant is worth. Then, when she's finally mentally and financially exhausted to the point that she's about to close the doors and declare bankruptcy, our idiot union rep can issue press releases blaming the economy and stating that there will be "no more concessions."
    Hell, if they can do it why can't we all do it? What if we were all union workers? Welcome to socialism.
    Your biggest problem today isn't defending yourselves. Most of us out here in the real world won't buy it anyway. Your biggest problem is that these aren't isolated conversations among scattered groups of people any more. Your biggest problem is that maybe millions of people are reading letters like this and elsewhere and feeling the same way.
    There's no stopping the bailout, if there is to be one. I personally wouldn't want any politician I happen to like and support to throw his career away by taking on the unions. So where does that leave us? Many, many people are probably reading this, and many may be thinking the same thing: " OK. Bail them out if you have to. We can't help what they do with the taxes they take from us. But not penny of the money I get to keep will ever contribute to one of those ridiculously big paychecks again."
    You might think about getting real. A lot of people are really getting mad. We are the people. And the people don't have to fear losing your votes - you only have to fear losing our dollars. You think you're entitled to more pay and benefits than some doctors and engineers get, because as some of you have said on other discussion boards, you "work hard?" Sorry. Got news for you. Some of the hardest work there is doesn't pay very well. Outside of Michigan's parasitic little UAW empire that's the way it is. Most of us do NOT get, or have an opportunity, to get, a job right out of high school that pays like that and allows them to retire at fifty with a big fat pension and medical for life, already having made far more money than most of us will make working till we're - well, too old to work.
    How does this hurt us? Companies pass on these costs to consumers. The consumer price index, our primary measure of inflation, goes up. You, of course, get your cost-of-living increases which you negotiated into your contract. So the purchasing power of your selfish overpaid butt is still intact. But the rest of us, which happen to be in the majority, didn't participate in the mechanism that drove prices up in the first place, even though our money is now worth less, too. You drive prices up for everyone then protect yourselves from the resulting inflation. By doing so you only maintain the purchasing power of your oversized paycheck while at the same time making the other 80% of us poorer. You have no incentive to study and do well in school because when you graduate, with luck, you'll make more money than someone who did...probably a lot more. The end of all you've known may be coming and you won't even understand why. Because, you see, going on strike won't help you against us. You'll get no concessions from the people who are so fed up with what you've been doing to them that we will no longer buy anything you make. And the bailout? Won't matter in the long run.

    2008 Nov 20 04:58 PM | Link | Reply
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    It's all the UAW's fault.
    2008 Nov 20 09:29 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Did everyone see the cold reception the big 3 CEOs got on the hill. Man, I almost felt sorry for them.

    There are some good arguments for letting them fail. Allow a new set of leaders restructure, retool, rehire, and compete. That's fine and dandy in the best of times. But, they will still be required to honor the retired UAWs. I hope no one is supporting throwing them to the wolves of poverty.

    I believe one thing is certain. If we let them fail, we will solidify a prolonged and deep recession. Our stock markets will take a major hit. In current times, I just don't think ,despite the rhetoric from congress, we will let them fail. Look for a bail out in late Jan 09.

    It does not speak well of the big 3 showing up in Washington asking for a piece of our tax money pie like hyenas on a lion's kill. It sure must be tempting, though. They'd be silly not to try.

    Bail outs of lucrative business never goes over well with the population who did not get a simple mortgage bail out. But, in this case it's a matter of weighing the best and worse case. Letting them fail will be worse in our current environment, even if failure is inevitable.

    Where is the insurance industry in all this? They have lots of money. The UAW will have to make serious concessions, too. Let's wait, let them fail later and give them some money with serious (yet to be determined) restructuring strings attached...at least until this recession blows over

    Just my opinion.
    2008 Nov 20 09:34 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I am beginning to change my tune on the big 3 bail out. It's all about earnings. A bail out in such times will not improve earnings, at least in the short term.

    The sad thing is it's all about earnings, not jobs and not people.

    On a related subject, we've all mentioned UAWs medical care expenses. So, what if anything, are we gonna do about the insurance industry? My guess is, nothing at all.
    2008 Nov 21 10:41 PM | Link | Reply