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A couple of weeks ago I wrote about seeing constructive long-term sentiment readings. To expand on that post, I offer 10 contrarian reasons to be long-term bullish on the stock market. The first three I already mentioned from my previous post:

10. The buy-and-hold discipline is dead and market timing lives. Financial planners tell their clients to build an asset allocation plan and to stick with it - but there are numerous signs that individual investors are abandoning their buy-and-hold discipline. Barry Ritholtz pointed out that AAII data shows that individual investor stock allocations are at levels consistent with previous bear market lows. CNBC recently aired a segment on the Death of buy and hold as an investing discipline.

On the other hand, Mebane Faber's market timing system is shooting the lights out compared to a buy-and-hold strategy, with returns at all-time highs comparable to 1974 bear market low levels. These results are not surprising given the terrible environment for equities.

9. Stock prices are just plain beaten up. Bloomberg reports that “[t]he worst annual decline in the Standard & Poor's 500 Index since 1931 has dragged down every industry in the benchmark gauge and 96 percent of its stocks.” Bespoke recently reported that the spread of stocks from their 200 day moving average is consistent with levels not seen since the Great Depression.

8. Speculation is dead. Trading volume on pink sheet stocks, the most speculative in the US market, are now moribund (see this Minyanville article).

7. NBER declares that the recession is here. As NBER will themselves admit, they would rather be right than timely. As experienced investors know, a good time to buy equities occurs when NBER declares a recession because the market is forward looking and economic indicators are backward looking.

6. Mr. Market has gone through most of the stages of “grief”. Gillian Tett of the FT (see this worthwhile but rather long webcast) says that the market is finally near the “acceptance” stage of grief.

5. VIX and More reports that the TRIN Index is flashing a buy signal. While this contrarian indicator doesn’t pinpoint the exact bottom, it is an indication that sentiment is washed out.

4. A Chinese SWF refuses to invest in foreign financials. This is another sign that we are in the capitulation phase of the market. Does this sound like the head of a multi-billion dollar sovereign wealth fund or a shellshocked individual investor [emphasis mine]:

Lou Jiwei, chairman of China Investment, said the sovereign-wealth fund will not pour any money into foreign financial firms after losing billions on investments in Morgan Stanley and Blackstone Group. "I don't dare to invest in financial institutions now," Lou said. "The policies of the developed nations on these institutions are not clear. Until they are clear, I don't dare to invest in them. What if they go bust? I will lose everything."

3. The market doesn’t go down on bad news. Given the awful employment numbers out on Friday, don’t you find it surprising that the market opened up down but finished up on the day?

2. Nassim Taleb tries to out-bear Roubini. In this recent interview with Charlie Rose, Taleb states that “I think it’s worse than Roubini thinks.”

Drum roll please...

And the number 1 reason:

1. Nouriel Roubini is partying like a rock star and seems to have groupies.

'Nuff said.

A Santa Claus rally, setback and then the bottom

My inner investor tells me that I should be dollar-cost averaging into this market at these levels. While there may be some downside risk, equity prices should be quite a bit higher in a 3-5 year time frame.

My inner trader tells me that with the positive market action on Friday in the face of the disappointing employment release, we are poised for the Santa Claus rally. Near term resistance on the S&P 500 is in the 900-920 area, with next resistance at about the 1,000 level. My expectation is that the market would then retreat and test the November lows before launching a new bull phase.

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This article has 29 comments:

  •  
    Another reason is Mr. Fleckenstein is closing his short fund citing 'stress'.
    2008 Dec 08 09:20 AM | Link | Reply
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    Agree rally to sp500 to 1000 pts before pause and then possible retest of recent lows of 750. If the coming retest is successful, another super bear rally possible.
    2008 Dec 08 09:32 AM | Link | Reply
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    Mr. Hui - You're the one who called 'Oil at $50 before $150' during the summer. Unlike some of the other articles around here with no sort of track record (Tacitus - cough, cough), I'll take yours with a lot less skepticism. Thanks!
    2008 Dec 08 10:06 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Excellent, reasons number 1 and 2 clinch it.

    When oil was at 147, there was a guru who saw it going to 250, where is he now?
    2008 Dec 08 10:10 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    When the market rallies on bad news, it's a bottom; but is it the final bottom?

    I say no, It's a temporary technical bottom.

    8000 and 9000 are big technical numbers.

    The closer we get to 9000, the more you want to be in a short position.

    This is not your fathers recession. This is the beginning of a new era and things will not be "as they were" 3 months from now.

    The government is doing everything it can to re-inflate the housing balloon. But the hole is too big and all efforts will fail.

    Deficits will explode

    The economy will contract and then become stagnant.

    Unemployment will be at least 9% and then some type of bottom may be in.

    But the era of the "borrow and spend" economy as it was is over.
    2008 Dec 08 10:18 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Well argued and presented. While this may not be the bottom, we are set up for a decent rally which could take us another 35% from here.

    Longer term the US dollar will go down as the fundamentals are poor, however stocks of global companies should hold their value.
    2008 Dec 08 10:32 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Let me add a foreign perspective. EUR/USD is rallying over 2% today, last Friday appr the same, with corresponding move in crude. USD down is a recipe for blowout, ie buying funny stocks at funny prices with funny money. There is an almost scary relation between EUR/USD bbp moves and the DOW, at this moment (15:35 GMT) 283bbp/280. Therefore I agree, for different reasons, with Mr. Hui. Fundamentally the picture is broken but in the coming 2 weeks we deserve a nice rally at the taxpayers expense.
    2008 Dec 08 10:36 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    WHAT!!! Yea right the bottom is just around the corner. So what if the consumer is broke and they have no savings and they are in debt up to the ears and they owe more on their house than it is worth and they represent 70% of the economy. So what if the government has been lying about inflation and therefore the GDP numbers is BS. So what if the derivatives markets are over 14 times the world’s economy and is collapsing. So what, if the banks are not lending. So what if the housing market will keep falling for at least another 15% before reaching the typical long term price for housing. So what if the federal government has taken on over 2 trillion in additional responsibilities in just the last 6 months and will take another 2-3 trillion next year. So what if Obama is planning to take DEPRESSION actions to keep the country from rioting.

    So what if the stock market is at about normal levels when viewed from the turn of last century and a typical bottom is less than 1/2 of the current value.

    You are predicting that the market will rally based on tea leaves and some typical historic factors that do not apply in a once in a century event. Based on what economic fundamentals? If this stock market rallies to 10k I will jump in all the way on the short side since I like to bet against stupidity.

    Needless to say I strongly disagree.
    2008 Dec 08 10:56 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    There is a growing body of data that suggests banks have recognized only a fraction of the overall potential losses - approximately $50 billion to $75 billion so far on subprime debt alone. And a variety of estimates suggest that total subprime losses may be more than $300 billion before we’re through.

    And that figure, incidentally, doesn’t include the additional losses from secondary-prime mortgage loans, auto loans, credit card balances, student loans and the other credit-related flotsam and jetsam floating around in the debt markets.

    We're not out of the woods yet, not by a long shot...

    www.contrarianprofits....

    2008 Dec 08 11:05 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    the rally is almost over guys, 1 more day or so...
    2008 Dec 08 11:12 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    For a short-term trade, for a short-term trade up to longer-term MAs and trendlines!! Unless, you see a a monthly close above key MAs and pricing levels.

    Remember the so-called bottom of the Fall of 2001 as a case example of Wall Street getting tried of selling/shorting in deeply oversold daily/weekly charts and covering their shorts and going long sucking in the regular investors, and then crushing them later in 2002.

    A lot of mutual funds and hedgies are down 30-50% in 2008 so they need this rally to just to stay alive in 2009. Those talking heads on CNBC and especially on CNBC Fast Money show, are DOWN this year and have been praying for a rally. Cramer has been a crying pig these days with his daily commentary going back and forth in a manic fashion.
    2008 Dec 08 11:32 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    By the end of Q1 of 2009 will be a good time to buy equities for a buy and hold strategy. I stay with my usual prediction here at SA of the next sustainable Bull market beginning in 2013. So a five year buy and hold strategy is what I will implement at the end of Q1. Want to see Washington policy going forward before I buy, although some of the equities look cheap. Will buy the babies thrown out of proverbial market bathwater in the Health and Education sector.
    2008 Dec 08 11:43 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I'M ALL IN, NOVEMBER 20, 2008 WAS THE BOTTOM AND I JUST DOUBLED MY POSITION ON EVERY STOCK IN MY PORTFOLIO THE NEXT 3 DAYS.

    I'M BUYING AND HOLDING THIS TIME.
    2008 Dec 08 12:10 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The S&P 500 has broken it's downtrend line, however, I would actually love to see a pickup in volume to indicate big money capital is returning. Let's see if that happens post-lunch and into the close.

    2008 Dec 08 12:45 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I agree we are retesting previous support levels (now as resistance). I see the rally going forward another day or so and failing to breach the 1,000 mark - then another leg down. We have alot of bad news coming out this coming earnings season, with broader market implications beyond just the financials. Retailers get crushed due to a dead shopping season (ht emalls near me have been dead and I do not live in a high unemployment area), the financials bleed some more, and this time the energy titans come down.

    It is interesting that the way the DOW is constructed is price sensitive; a change in the value of XOM is far more potent than a greater move in % in BAC. Energy is the last man standing sector wise but energy's base is getting whacked due to weak demand. Margins are built on top of commodity prices (if it costs me x dollars, I charge 125% x sale price; a decline in x means a decline the 25% that is my profit margin) and with energy prices tumbling so far so fast - watch out the Q4 on energy. THAT will lead us to the bottom imo.

    Wall St. bought into the lows of 2001 b/c thats when tech bottomed for the most part - 02 was when the effects finally spread out into the broader market. Same thing; financials ahve been nuked, and as the former heavyweights in the various indexes their demise has caused a great deal of the collapse in index valuations. Now the broade rmarket is starting to feel the impact.

    I see Q4/Q1-09 earnings being the bottom as investors across the board get a taste and run for cover, one of these two seasons. Just my $0.02
    2008 Dec 08 04:51 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Trends take longer to reverse than this. All the fundamental and technical data you like don't beat dumb old human psychology.
    2008 Dec 08 04:55 PM | Link | Reply
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    thats not roubini!! he's an economist for crying out loud! hahah

    i'm 70% sure thats a photoshop
    2008 Dec 08 07:10 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I tend to agree here. I think that we have what has been referred to as a Santa Claus rally followed by another leg down and than we can talk about a real bottom forming. I still feel that while stock prices are beaten up they are not cheap when measured against anything but the trailing 12 months of earnings and that analyst estimates for S&P earnings for next year are much too high. I think that $65 is a much more realistic level than the $80-$95 that many analysts are still forecasting. That having been said a "cheap" price for the S&P would be somewhere in the 600s so a very realistic scenario would be one last nasty leg down some time in Q1 09. The counterpoint to this is the argument that all bubbles tend to over-correct before a recovery which would mean the low 600s or lower for the S&P.
    2008 Dec 08 08:02 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Of all the comments posted above only one is in stated agreement with the author. This may be the biggest reason he is probably right.
    2008 Dec 09 12:06 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Mr. Hui: Thank you for the thoughtful article. Good info and good thinking.

    Another contrarian reason to begin nibbling on top quality stocks at this point is that, no less than 120 days ago perhaps 90% of the people who write on this blog believed that oil was going to 200.

    If you even implied differently you could get strung up.

    Now that stocks have gone down, the same folks believe with every ounce of their new bear minds that they're going to keep going down and will stay down until Dooms Day.

    Companies with great balance sheets and great products and great management will come booming out on top of the current mess.

    Forget about bottoms and such nonsense; if you have the money available to invest, put it to work and forget about the ups and downs and one-day news events that the 24-hour financial media pump up as important.

    By this time you can rest asssured that most every bit of bad news is priced into stocks. And yes, there will be some surprises, and traders will jump and hop and holler and scream; but a day or two later a new boondoggle will be riding the horizon as hard or harder than the last one. And on and on and she goes.

    But the management of good companies with plenty of cash and little to no debt will march right ahead building their product lines, cutting out the deadwood, building out when things are cheap — in full anticipation of the boom to come.

    Nokia (NOK), Cisco (CSCO), CF Industries (CF), France Telecom (FTE), Huaneng Power (HNG), Pfizer (PFE), Statiolhydro (STO), Taiwan Semi (TSM), Frontline LTD (FRO), & United Tech (UTX) are just a few of the reasonably priced great companies that will come out of this downturn in better shape than their competitors.

    I own these.
    2008 Dec 09 02:23 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Try to catch that falling knife by the handle. Other than oil, I'm holding out for end of year mutual fund and capital loses before jumping back in.
    2008 Dec 09 09:25 AM | Link | Reply
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    On Dec 09 09:25 AM pockyclips 2020 wrote:

    > Try to catch that falling knife by the handle. Other than oil, I'm
    > holding out for end of year mutual fund and capital loses before
    > jumping back in.

    Alas, the falling knife cliché has “lived long and prospered” for several generations! In attempting to update this time honored postulate, an opposing thought deserves analysis in context of extreme volatility in the modern era.

    It appears far less difficult to catch a falling knife than chase a launched rocket!

    Fun article Mr. Cam and your work is appreciated.
    2008 Dec 09 10:21 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Yet another SA bottom caller.
    2008 Dec 09 12:59 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Not a single point about corporate earnings? What do you think stock prices are fundamentally based upon?

    The news that is already priced into stocks is that we might be heading for an Argentine / Icelandic currency and government debt meltdown. The big banks have become government-funded non-lending zombie entities, just like in Japan during the 90's. Money supply is fluctuating so widely, that the chances of a soft landing at a low rate of inflation is getting smaller every day. The consumer savings rate is still zero. Meanwhile, check out a chart of government debt over the past 10 years and tell me if there isn't an unsustainable trend that is about to end.



    2008 Dec 09 02:07 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Entertaining, thank you. I think I can do better than Roubini's groupies, though :D
    2008 Dec 09 04:04 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I think it's already over :) But I don't expect much action this year. Maybe a fall in first day of next year...
    The author theory has a good chance to happen and I agree with it, even 1.000 on S&P 500 is kind of high target...
    We'll test the low again.

    On Dec 08 11:12 AM mr clark wrote:

    > the rally is almost over guys, 1 more day or so...
    2008 Dec 09 05:44 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Very good... You can then sell me those stocks of yours down below when I need to cover my shorts... Thanks


    On Dec 08 12:10 PM stox2buy wrote:

    > I'M ALL IN, NOVEMBER 20, 2008 WAS THE BOTTOM AND I JUST DOUBLED MY
    > POSITION ON EVERY STOCK IN MY PORTFOLIO THE NEXT 3 DAYS.
    >
    > I'M BUYING AND HOLDING THIS TIME.
    2008 Dec 09 06:40 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Boy is everyone in for a rude awakening. Forecast: Bear market rally to between 11000 and 12000. 2 years later Dow 3000.
    2008 Dec 09 09:30 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Explaining my position: In 1929 it was the fed held up the liquidity, banks went under. This time, Banks holding money flow, to survive, Feds going under. If you have 500 billion in assets and are hedged 40 to 1, average, thats 20 TRILLION to unwind. Like Hedge funds said, they are 50% unwound, Another 7 to 10 trillion to go.
    2008 Dec 09 09:34 PM | Link | Reply