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For the Chinese, the global financial crisis is fast morphing into a depression, with factory orders falling faster than the US in the Great Depression and train stations crowded with former workers heading home for a life with their relatives.

In the US things are bad but they are not that bad. It is 1974 all over again, not 1929. That was also a terrible year for stocks, and yes a Chrysler bailout was the topic of the day.

Indeed, the 1974 financial crisis was still being discussed by brokers in 1982 when I went for an interview in the city for a job as a stock broker. That was also a nasty moment for real estate after several years of boom, and it took five years for prices to recover, largely thanks to inflation and not in real terms.

Rural China

So spare a thought for an emerging market like China if you are a financial big shot in the West who feels very down on their luck at the moment. You are not facing the rural retreat of the Chinese in a remake of John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath.

The difference is in the level of absolute wealth in the different societies. In the US people still have access to wealth and debt levels on average homes are not so huge.

For the Chinese the wealth was very nouveau and fleeting. Car ownership had soared in the past few years in the People’s Republic; now those same drivers will struggle to fill their tanks.

That means that far from avoiding or being disconnected from the global financial crisis, the Chinese will feel it hardest. It also means that the solution to the crisis will have to come from the leadership of the US and president elect Obama who is making the right noises while playing down expectations.

Necessary stimulus

However, the 14 per cent of GDP Chinese stimulus package does at least show that China is not locked in Hooverian policy mode like the US of the early 30s. Yet given that the scale of the challenge is arguably bigger, that is just as well.

If we look back to the 70s, that reflation and inflation and devaluation saw the States emerge from its economic black hole by the end of the Carter years, admittedly only in a shape sufficiently strong to take the cold turkey of Reagan and Paul Volcker, now back chairing Obama’s crisis committee.

This is not going to be an easy period for anybody in the developed world, but let us all remember that it is going to be a darn sight worse in the Third World. We should also take care to make sure future enemies are not created out of these hard times, and look upon cries for help with a certain self-interest.

Perhaps we should all be looking at serious infrastructure investments rather than concentrating on scattering money to boost consumption - the very thing that got us into a mess in the first place. In that, the Chinese priorities are presently ahead of those of the USA.

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This article has 16 comments:

  •  
    An interesting and sensible article. I read about intensifying troubles in China, and some factory closures have made Japanese news. Apparently the Chinese government has done a good job on keeping the news quiet, but the poor and increasingly unemployed are reportedly increasingly getting restless and revolting in places.
    2008 Dec 09 08:58 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    There is NOTHING in this silly article. Damn stupid, can't believe this kind of article is published here.
    2008 Dec 09 09:01 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    This article by Peter makes a few interesting points which readers should scrutinize further. Seekingalpha is a forum to debate ideas and people are entitled to their views. You can disagree and say so [thereby throwing further light on the subject] but it may not be helpful to cast labels like "Damn stupid".
    2008 Dec 09 09:26 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I am in China. It is obvious this author is not. I, too, along with other posters are curious about how this article got published here, and it questions the credibility of this site.
    2008 Dec 09 09:47 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    It's obvious that the author knows absolutely nothing about China. He probably could not even find it on a map.
    2008 Dec 09 10:02 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Articles like this one show that there are opposing views on everything.

    For those with actual experience and knowledge about the "real deal" in China, please enlighten us about your point of view regarding what is "really going on." And please give us all some data to support your opinions of error in the original article.

    From my point of view, China is facing a recessionary/depressio... environment. But with a still positive GDP. That is sort of an oxymoronic statement, but the Chinese Gov needs GDP growth probably over 6.5%, or so, to keep the society stable. The real question is how long it will take for a recovery in GDP (faster GDP growth) and how fast the commensurate broad corporate profits increases, that should coincide with faster GDP growth, will take.

    Inquiring minds want to know.
    2008 Dec 09 11:21 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    A
    2008 Dec 09 01:32 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    And the Chrysler bailout didn't happen in 1974, it was 1980...
    2008 Dec 09 01:33 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Peter Cooper - - -

    The insulting comments do nothing to improve the discussion dialog of Seeking Alpha and little to help you critique what you have written in any meaningful way.

    That being said, the comparison of the Chinese socio-economic situation in 2008-09 to the U.S. in 1929-30 is very apt. Also, your discussion of how the Chinese government position on stimulus is positive compared to the Washington response (actually, lack of response) in 1929-30.

    On the weak side, you do not make a very good case in comparing the U.S. 1974 to the U.S. 2008. The biggest difference is the difference in deflationary/inflation... pressures. Also, the U.S. government response appears to be much different. The comparison of 1974 to 2008 deserves much more thorough discussion.

    And, as Matt Blackman pointed out, you made a little boo-boo on the timing of the Chrysler bailout. Such errors, although quite secondary to you thesis, detract from your credibilty. For example, I had my teeth handed to me by a couple of commenters when a typo in a data table said "2029" instead of the correct "1929". The typo occurred in a chronological listing, so was very obviously a typo. However, readers indicated that they feared trusting the rest of my data because of the typo.

    So Matt, pick up your teeth and try to do better next time. I did find some worth while thoughts in your article.
    2008 Dec 09 02:01 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    FAWNPASS--

    you appeared from nowhere in early nov 2008[i reviewed your respons file]. where have you been prviously with your opinions on China? please advise on experience base/credibility. you give me a feeling that you are a spokesperson/lobbyist for PR of C. am i wrong?


    On Dec 09 09:47 AM fawnpass wrote:

    > I am in China. It is obvious this author is not. I, too, along with
    > other posters are curious about how this article got published here,
    > and it questions the credibility of this site.
    2008 Dec 09 06:30 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    WEBWATCHER--

    see my comment to FAWNPASS. i sense the same about your postings. what's up?


    On Dec 09 09:01 AM WebWatcher wrote:

    > There is NOTHING in this silly article. Damn stupid, can't believe
    > this kind of article is published here.
    2008 Dec 09 06:46 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    JLOUNSBURY59--

    bravo for your position. i have a suspicious mind. see my comment to FAWNPASS and WEBWATCHER. clarifying comments from them?


    On Dec 09 02:01 PM jlounsbury59 wrote:

    > Peter Cooper - - -
    >
    > The insulting comments do nothing to improve the discussion dialog
    > of Seeking Alpha and little to help you critique what you have written
    > in any meaningful way.
    >
    > That being said, the comparison of the Chinese socio-economic situation
    > in 2008-09 to the U.S. in 1929-30 is very apt. Also, your discussion
    > of how the Chinese government position on stimulus is positive compared
    > to the Washington response (actually, lack of response) in 1929-30.
    >
    >
    > On the weak side, you do not make a very good case in comparing the
    > U.S. 1974 to the U.S. 2008. The biggest difference is the difference
    > in deflationary/inflation... pressures. Also, the U.S. government
    > response appears to be much different. The comparison of 1974 to
    > 2008 deserves much more thorough discussion.
    >
    > And, as Matt Blackman pointed out, you made a little boo-boo on the
    > timing of the Chrysler bailout. Such errors, although quite secondary
    > to you thesis, detract from your credibilty. For example, I had my
    > teeth handed to me by a couple of commenters when a typo in a data
    > table said "2029" instead of the correct "1929". The typo occurred
    > in a chronological listing, so was very obviously a typo. However,
    > readers indicated that they feared trusting the rest of my data because
    > of the typo.
    >
    > So Matt, pick up your teeth and try to do better next time. I did
    > find some worth while thoughts in your article.
    2008 Dec 09 07:04 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Hello Peter; I am a fellow blogger on this site. I have spent a great deal of time in china, mostly in Chengdu Sichuan. I have developed contacts in 37 cities in china and have frequent contact with them. There have been bankrupt companies in Guangzhou particularly in the toy and low end fashion industries, however the rest of the economy seems to be pretty vibrant. Can you provide us with some source material or references about your observations about what is going on in china ????. Do you have contacts within china or is your article based on second hand information?? In short the best argument would be to disclose you sources and your outstanding trading postions if any
    Thanks
    Tom Wagner CFP
    Quantitative Advisors Inc
    planneronline.com
    2008 Dec 09 08:43 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    TE WAGNER--

    if your comments are correct, you must have much knowledge[first hand] with which to counter mr. cooper. where is YOUR material? i anxiously wait to read detail.

    i don't comprehend your claim to all time spent on china while supporting your website claims at baruck. clarify please.

    please provide feedback on conditions of people/infrastructure/... of earthquale ravished sichuan area.


    On Dec 09 08:43 PM Thomas E Wagner wrote:

    > Hello Peter; I am a fellow blogger on this site. I have spent a great
    > deal of time in china, mostly in Chengdu Sichuan. I have developed
    > contacts in 37 cities in china and have frequent contact with them.
    > There have been bankrupt companies in Guangzhou particularly in the
    > toy and low end fashion industries, however the rest of the economy
    > seems to be pretty vibrant. Can you provide us with some source material
    > or references about your observations about what is going on in china
    > ????. Do you have contacts within china or is your article based
    > on second hand information?? In short the best argument would be
    > to disclose you sources and your outstanding trading postions if
    > any
    > Thanks
    > Tom Wagner CFP
    > Quantitative Advisors Inc
    > planneronline.com
    2008 Dec 09 09:33 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The whole article is garbage. Even the title. 1974 and todays credit crisis have nothing in common. Take a course in economics maybe you will learn something.
    2008 Dec 09 10:54 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Fran; I find your interpleading somewhat unusual. I was trying to give Mr. Cooper every opportunity to present the foundation for his research. As stated in my comment, I have been and continue to be in direct contact with many associates in China. So my research is based on first hand direct knowledge not recycled research or reliance on Chinese state published figures. I would like to know if Mr. Cooper, or anyone else has some quantifiable research that could give us all a better picture of what is going on in china. As for my position at "Baruch" I ran the fiancial programs and CFP program at there CAPS division. I also trained a large part of Bank Of New York and UBS private banking staff while running my practice which included several months a year in China. I also have a very large family in China since my wife is Chinese. Any hard evidence on what in fact is going on in china is always welcome.
    2008 Dec 10 10:19 PM | Link | Reply