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The accompanying table (click to enlarge) includes 19 companies in the ETF Innovators (ETFI) Global Carbon Trading Index along with the prices of seven benchmark commodities and funds. Most of the pure plays on carbon credits are very small, with 12 of the 19 companies having market caps below $100M.

As I wrote yesterday, Climate Exchange (CXCHF.PK) represents the most established company poised to benefit from the global expansion of the exchange-based trading of carbon credits, with a market cap of $620M. With the launch of AirShares Carbon Fund (ASO) yesterday, investors have another option to trade the price of carbon.

Other established companies in the index include Waste Management (WMI), CNX Gas (CXG), and Clean Energy Fuels (CLNE), which generate carbon credits through their business operations such as landfill methane gas capture, waste-to-energy initiatives, and coal-bed methane gas capture.

Key factors in the demand for carbon credits include overall power demand and the relationship between natural gas and coal prices since burning gas results in the release of less than half of the greenhouse emissions versus coal. Currently, the simplest way for power utilities to reduce greenhouse emissions is to convert from coal to gas.

With the price of natural gas declining more than coal over the past one and six-month time frame, the demand for carbon credits also fell as reflected in the iPath Global Carbon ETN (GRN) since it began trading in early July. However, the decline in carbon prices has not been as severe as the drop in crude oil and natural gas prices, as measured by the U.S. Oil (USO) and Natural Gas (UNG) Funds, which have both dropped over 60% in the past six months.

Along with the major declines in oil and natural gas, alternative energy companies have also suffered – with the Market Vectors Global Alternative Energy ETF (GEX) down by 62.2% in the past six months. Companies in the renewable energy and carbon credit industry face the dual headwinds of major energy commodity price declines and the global economic slowdown, which threatens both the funding and viability of many companies which do not generate operating profits and are dependent on external funding from distressed credit and equity markets.
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This article has 6 comments:

  •  
    Did I miss it or did they not create the inverse ETFs for this "sector"?

    That is where smart money would be focused, IMHO.
    2008 Dec 16 01:53 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Carbon credits = scam.
    2008 Dec 16 04:41 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    this whole CC thing is evil. the first globally agreed-upon tax.

    a clever friend suggested we purchase and consume a few so-called 'carbon credits' by burning these institutions to the ground.

    --ikk
    2008 Dec 17 04:12 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    "Environmental regulators are laying the groundwork for tougher controls on new coal-fired power plants in the administration of president-elect Barack Obama.

    The industry was put on notice last month, when the Environmental Protection Agency’s appeals panel rejected a permit for a coal power plant in Utah issued by its Denver office. It found the office had not justified its failure to consider carbon emissions in the application."

    www.climatechangefraud.../
    2008 Dec 17 09:04 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    like the survivor in a life raft, adrift in an endless sea, you can wait for lucky winds, or you can pick a direction and begin to paddle. CC may be imperfect, but tell me a better direction - don't just keep on keepin' on
    2008 Dec 17 10:18 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    You would think after all the fires,mud slides,loss of homes, that Americans would get wise & tell the damn enviornmentalist where to go!? But no,some ass hole dreams up a nother way to Scam the Public from thier money!They screwed up the banking system with the 3 letter ideals,now they are down to 2 letters,CC! TVA provides the lowest cost for utilties in this nation,but that will change! Also many coal miners will be felling like the lost ones,as those jobs are lost,due to a bunch of Crooks & the new Scam they will run! Al Gore will get even fatter while he gets richer! How will you regulate this Scam,or will it be un-regulated,like it is accross the pond? Also how long before it will it turn into a bubble,that blows its useless crap all over our Nations people? CC this, you @ucking tree huggers!
    2008 Dec 17 01:29 PM | Link | Reply