Remote Control Is a Failure for Railroads 40 comments
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CSX (CSX) and the Norfolk Southern Railroad (NSC) released their 2009 first quarter earnings. CSX reported that it had “a better-than-expected first-quarter net profit, due in part to continued strong pricing”, while the NS said it was “aggressively cutting costs in order to offset the drop in freight volumes”. Better than expected, according to CSX, is a 23% drop from 2008. (I would hate to see what it thought a bad quarter would be.) Today, BNSF (BNI) and the Union Pacific Railroad (UNP) will release their first quarter earnings, but will Wall Street continue to celebrate their lackluster performance?
It is apparent that the Class 1 railroad network had a dismal first quarter, however who is really to blame for their sluggish start? The Union Pacific, CSX, BNSF, and the NS rolled the dice a few years ago in an attempt to eliminate what they saw as a drain on their budget — their manpower. They used investors' money in an experiment that has failed miserably over the past 3 to 5 years. They threw billions of dollars in the Remote Control Locomotives industry that not only slowed their car count to a crawl, but also spent more in technology than they did in a human being with full benefits. The theory of the Remote Control Locomotive (RCO) was good, but the execution and reality was a complete failure. The railroads wanted to eliminate the cost of a locomotive engineer by eliminating the cost of a benefit package, as well as the threat of personal injury lawsuits. However, the investment to eliminate those costs proved to be grossly underestimated. To eliminate the human factor, the railroads poured money into satellites, receivers, on board computers, radio repeaters, RCL boxes (GE, Cattron and Canac), speed pucks, stop pucks, new timetables, switching zones, retro-fitted safety equipment, and countless hours of specialized training. This investment resulted in the estimated cost of $6-8 million per locomotive and had a life span of only 5 to 6 years. When you did the math, the human being that was replaced was actually much cheaper than the sluggish remote control project. Another problem with the RCL project is that the bean counters failed to realize that reducing the size of a crew would actually result in fewer car counts. CSX, the first Class 1 railroad to release its 2009 first quarter results, stated that its volume was down across all segments, as construction and consumer-related markets remained weak. We expect that BNSF and the Union Pacific Railroad will say the same. The railroads have become reactive by furloughing employees and taking locomotives out of service. As of today, there is no definite word on the Remote Control Locomotive experiment and the billions of dollars wasted on the failed project. The first quarter of 2009 is dismal, but Wall Street still doesn’t understand that the problem with the railroad industry is the poor decision making from the executive offices. When the executives finally realized that there are customers who would like to ship via rail, the car counts will increase. When they invest in their workers instead of trying to replace them with a failed RCL program, then their productivity will increase. The executive bean counters need to be replaced by people who actually know how to run a railroad. Disclosure: UNP, CSX, NSC.
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Nevertheless, I must disagree concerning the productivity. I can assure you that with the experience I have had with RCO, I can perform as much work with a two-man RCO crew as with a three-man crew (engineer included). The younger the crew, the better they can do the job and troubleshoot problems given the experience. Furthermore, RCO engines don't complain, they do what you tell them (usually), don't demand 'coffee' and 'beans' or try to 'run the job'. I realize that I am waxing 'tongue in cheek' and I want it known that I enjoy having a 'real' engineer on the job, but the argument that RCO jobs are not productive is incorrect. We do the job and we do it well. Brian Lewis, Oakland RCO operator.
On Apr 23 08:50 AM G. Kahn wrote:
> What a dope. Yeah, the car count is down because of RCL -- nothing
> to do with customers moving less freight in a down economy? Dope
> has an axe to grind. Grind it at the water cooler, not in a financial
> blog.
On Apr 24 05:08 PM jmw1611 wrote:
> Your article is just plainly wrong. I am a remote control operator
> that knows the truth. The technology is awesome and is much safer
> to use than having an engineer on the engine. We have no problem
> at all building four trains a day on our regular yard assignment
> and getting off on time. I was one who really doubted the implementation
> of the technology, but after being trained to use it, a 30 year employee
> at CSX, I was astonished at how productive it is to use. It is hard
> to believe but the locomotive seem like an extension of your own
> body once you learn to use it effectively; just imagine a backhoe
> operator that's able to make the arm of his machine look like an
> extension of his hand. That is exactly what I mean. It is much safer
> to make a coupling with your own hand/eye coordination than to tell
> an engineer over the radio. To go back the old way to me is like
> going back 40 years. The best thing they ever did for a yard people
> was to implement this technology. They could take it much farther
> than this, such as pull in doglaw trains and even work locals with
> it.
On Apr 23 09:32 AM JoMo0101 wrote:
> Remote control is an excellent form of operation for certain rail
> applications/assigments. It is more efficient on all Hump and most
>
> yard operations. Yes, railroads have spent money to iron out "bugs"
> and they have been successful in many areas. The future of remotes
> is much brighter with these improvements. Making money most always
> costs in the beginning. I have over 40 years of service in the railroad
> industry and have been heavily involved in remote control.
On Apr 23 08:50 AM G. Kahn wrote:
> What a dope. Yeah, the car count is down because of RCL -- nothing
> to do with customers moving less freight in a down economy? Dope
> has an axe to grind. Grind it at the water cooler, not in a financial
> blog.
On Apr 24 05:08 PM jmw1611 wrote:
> Your article is just plainly wrong. I am a remote control operator
> that knows the truth. The technology is awesome and is much safer
> to use than having an engineer on the engine. We have no problem
> at all building four trains a day on our regular yard assignment
> and getting off on time. I was one who really doubted the implementation
> of the technology, but after being trained to use it, a 30 year employee
> at CSX, I was astonished at how productive it is to use. It is hard
> to believe but the locomotive seem like an extension of your own
> body once you learn to use it effectively; just imagine a backhoe
> operator that's able to make the arm of his machine look like an
> extension of his hand. That is exactly what I mean. It is much safer
> to make a coupling with your own hand/eye coordination than to tell
> an engineer over the radio. To go back the old way to me is like
> going back 40 years. The best thing they ever did for a yard people
> was to implement this technology. They could take it much farther
> than this, such as pull in doglaw trains and even work locals with
> it.
On May 04 02:52 PM JOHN DIZZO wrote:
> A 30 year union employee?????? No way would any union employee condone,
> even glorify the loss of so many jobs. I to am aan employee and was
> in the very first RCO class in our yard in 2000, and the technology
> was slow then and is slow now. SAFER??? WOW.... Good luck with that
> management position your after!!!
worked 4 or 5 hours and went home--A conventional job was
held over to protect. The ATM's explanation being " I can't let you
go, I've got to have an engineer here.": So much for the superintendent's "I can do anything with a remote that I can to with an engineer." Never once did I see them drag in a 13,000 ton train with a remote. You'll never convince me that RCO is a time-saving, money saving operation
On Apr 25 01:44 PM BNSFengineer wrote:
> jmw1611 I can't figure out if you are a manager or just an odd duck.
> I work on remote jobs extensively and your characterization of the
> RCLs is simply off. A remote crew is simply much slower and much
> less safe. I work for BNSF in the Northwest. The majority of yard
> accidents have involved remote jobs. It is inherently unsafe to not
> have someone in the cab. I would prefer to focus on my work and let
> someone else drive. Remote crews get so focused on playing with their
> remote box that they blow through switches or simply make mistakes.
> We don't use remote zones because management feels it's too cumbersome
> and slows down yard traffic. In addition, the remote motors frequently
> fail because computers aren't able to handle the banging around that
> happens when you switch 100 ton rail cars. We often have to call
> an engineer in the middle of our shift because the remote is busted.
> When we have an engineer on the job we are much faster and safer,
> in my opinion. I'm also an engineer, so I know the difference between
> running a remote and running conventional. The remotes are sluggish,
> slow to load, slow to stop, slow to change direction. I believe our
> local management would love to get rid of them because of all the
> accidents and headache, but my assumption is that those decisions
> are made at the top. I think the guys at the top don't want to admit
> the remotes are a waste of money.
JMW1611
On Apr 25 01:52 PM BNSFengineer wrote:
> One more comment. If I were a manager worried about efficiency, expenses,
> and safety and was given six employees, I would choose two conventional
> jobs with three people on each crew (an engineer and two switchmen)
> over three remote crews with two people on each crew (with a remote
> locomotive and two switchmen). It's really a no-brainer in my opinion.
> It would be interesting to have an anonymous survey of operations
> managers to see what they would prefer.
JMW1611
On May 06 05:45 AM jmw1611 wrote:
> Dear BNSF Engineer, bring your boys to Alabama and we'll show them
> how to run their remotes.
> JMW1611
>
> On Apr 25 01:52 PM BNSFengineer wrote:
On Apr 23 09:32 AM JoMo0101 wrote:
> Remote control is an excellent form of operation for certain rail
> applications/assigments. It is more efficient on all Hump and most
>
> yard operations. Yes, railroads have spent money to iron out "bugs"
> and they have been successful in many areas. The future of remotes
> is much brighter with these improvements. Making money most always
> costs in the beginning. I have over 40 years of service in the railroad
> industry and have been heavily involved in remote control.
On May 08 04:06 AM uhlijohn wrote:
> RCLs more efficient? Forget it! When the UP brought RCLs to its Proviso
> hump yard, the car count plummeted. Solution? Put on another RCL
> to combat it! That does not sound efficient to me! That failed too.
> Solution? Add another RCL! That went bust also. Too many RCLs to
> be efficiently managed by the humpmaster. One sat idle most of the
> shift. Prior to RCLs we had two humpers with a trainman and an engineer,
> and one trimmer with an engineer and two trainmen. We humped more
> cars. Way more. In less time, too. If the Canadian Pacific's experiment
> with RCLs is any indication, I think that RCLs are on the way out.
> According to a high level CP official, the CP's experience with RCLs
> was bad and they finally dumped them as being too expensive and too
> inefficient after a ten year test. Most of them were withdrawn by
> the CP. It is instructive to note that when the FRA approved RCLs
> for the US, the CP didn't even try to put them to work at their Bensenville,
> IL hump yard! "Been there, done that!" Bye-bye RCLs!
In so far as the UP's experience with the RCL humping operations, I can put you in touch with one of our humpmasters and he can relate to you the very same thing I posted in my comment. They actually tried ot use 5 stinking RCLs to replace 3 engineers and 4 trainmen and it just didn't work! As far as the RRs using them even though they are losing money: Why did the CP use them for 10 years before dumping them for the most part? You seem to forget that people make mistakes. And if a high level RR exec, whose job may be on the line, has a stake in making RCLs appear to work, what do you think will happen? They will spin the numbers and try to make it appear that they are working. When the RCLs fist came to the UP, they would have to call conventional fully-manned crews to pull them out of the mud, but they made the designation of the job remote control! Every one of those jobs began with the "RY" designation! Hoggers complained bitterly about this because it was making the RCLs appear to be working when, in fact, it was the hogger-manned engines that were pulling them out of the mud.
You don't know what you're talking about, unless you are a UTU member who stole our jobs! One thing I can't stand it's a scab. Especially a UTU scab. Well, my UTU friend, I have a wake up call for you: The carriers will soon do away with the road conductor as the technology now exists for his exit. And the conductor is the number one employee that the carriers want to do away with! Then the BLET will let the last part of the plan to fall into place by inking an agreement with the carriers to throw switches and pull pins - for a "small" fee, of course. You guys are dinosaurs and you don't even know it! When the BNSF demostrated their new Positive Train Control to UTU and BLET LCs and GCs a few years ago, a UTU GC remarked to a BLET GC, "It was like riding on my our own funeral train." And so it was! Bye-bye dinosaur! You will soon join the ranks of the unemployed! Ha!
On Apr 24 05:08 PM jmw1611 wrote:
> Your article is just plainly wrong. I am a remote control operator
> that knows the truth. The technology is awesome and is much safer
> to use than having an engineer on the engine. We have no problem
> at all building four trains a day on our regular yard assignment
> and getting off on time. I was one who really doubted the implementation
> of the technology, but after being trained to use it, a 30 year employee
> at CSX, I was astonished at how productive it is to use. It is hard
> to believe but the locomotive seem like an extension of your own
> body once you learn to use it effectively; just imagine a backhoe
> operator that's able to make the arm of his machine look like an
> extension of his hand. That is exactly what I mean. It is much safer
> to make a coupling with your own hand/eye coordination than to tell
> an engineer over the radio. To go back the old way to me is like
> going back 40 years. The best thing they ever did for a yard people
> was to implement this technology. They could take it much farther
> than this, such as pull in doglaw trains and even work locals with
> it.
The following article came from Trains.com, it says nothing of remote control, but I am hearing that this poor guy coupled himself up in a remote fatality.
BETHLEHEM, N.Y. - CSX conductor Jared C. Boehlke, 33, died last night in a yard accident, the Albany (N.Y.) Times-Union has reported. Officials are investigating the accident.
Boehlke's father and brother are railroaders, and according to a United Transportation Workers Union official, his brother was on duty at the time of the accident and accompanied him to the hospital.
On May 09 01:03 PM uhlijohn wrote:
> To jmw611: 'FYI: The CP official I spoke of attended a Shriner's
> convention several years ago and another engineer in my terminal
> who is also a Shriner asked about the CP's experience with RCLs and
> this is what the CP official related: "Yes, RCLs can "work" - if
> you're willing to throw money at them! They are not as efficient
> as a fully-manned crew and they take more money to operate and maintain."
> Do you think a Mason would lie to a brother Mason? :-) I can only
> assume that's why the CP didn't even bother to put them to work at
> Bensenville! You doubt this? Why don't you call up the CP Bensenville,
> IL yard and ask the general yardmaster if they have any RCLs working
> there? Put that in your pipe and smoke it!
> In so far as the UP's experience with the RCL humping operations,
> I can put you in touch with one of our humpmasters and he can relate
> to you the very same thing I posted in my comment. They actually
> tried ot use 5 stinking RCLs to replace 3 engineers and 4 trainmen
> and it just didn't work! As far as the RRs using them even though
> they are losing money: Why did the CP use them for 10 years before
> dumping them for the most part? You seem to forget that people make
> mistakes. And if a high level RR exec, whose job may be on the line,
> has a stake in making RCLs appear to work, what do you think will
> happen? They will spin the numbers and try to make it appear that
> they are working. When the RCLs fist came to the UP, they would have
> to call conventional fully-manned crews to pull them out of the mud,
> but they made the designation of the job remote control! Every one
> of those jobs began with the "RY" designation! Hoggers complained
> bitterly about this because it was making the RCLs appear to be working
> when, in fact, it was the hogger-manned engines that were pulling
> them out of the mud.
> You don't know what you're talking about, unless you are a UTU member
> who stole our jobs! One thing I can't stand it's a scab. Especially
> a UTU scab. Well, my UTU friend, I have a wake up call for you: The
> carriers will soon do away with the road conductor as the technology
> now exists for his exit. And the conductor is the number one employee
> that the carriers want to do away with! Then the BLET will let the
> last part of the plan to fall into place by inking an agreement with
> the carriers to throw switches and pull pins - for a "small" fee,
> of course. You guys are dinosaurs and you don't even know it! When
> the BNSF demostrated their new Positive Train Control to UTU and
> BLET LCs and GCs a few years ago, a UTU GC remarked to a BLET GC,
> "It was like riding on my our own funeral train." And so it was!
> Bye-bye dinosaur! You will soon join the ranks of the unemployed!
> Ha!