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It used to be that the price of silver followed the price of gold with a beta of around 1. Since last September, however, that correlation has broken down. In March 2008, silver topped at roughly $21.2, and by late October last year, it was down 60% (2nd chart). Meanwhile, gold topped at just over $1,000 and its maximum drawdown thus far has been about 28% (3rd chart). In the first quarter of 2009, as investors were looking for ways to secure their hard cash, they turned their sight to gold and it managed to pick out new highs while silver, the whipboy, was still down about 30%.

click to enlarge

To this day, silver is still down 35% from its high while gold is down only about 8%, but silver's beta has been steadily climbing toward 1 and it is my speculation that during the following months that movement will continue until silver's beta is around 1 (if you prefer the chart upside down, then click here). This, of course, means that I am bullish on silver. Although gold might start a new up-trend (which is not entirely certain right now), I feel that silver still has breath to keep on moving up. Whatever bad news might come out of the Fed, the Treasury or the White House in the following weeks will only help speed up the recovery of the beta of silver.

Disclosure: Long SLW

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This article has 26 comments:

  •  
    It probably will, once it gets past the resistance but I am more than sure that silver will outperform gold (in the intermediate term).
    May 07 09:12 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    If gold doubles, or more, to $2,000 per ounce, silver will steam on to $50 per ounce.

    We'll see panic buying and huge shortages of physical.
    May 07 09:16 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I'm also long SLW. Agree 100% with yellowhoard- there will be enormous shortages of physical with possible prolonged futures backwardation. The current physical bullion supply (which is significantly smaller than gold's) reflects the demand characteristics of the last 20 years, not the projected future demand. The S:G ratio should approach the natural ratio of 17:1 as the two metals are looked toward as monetary once again.
    May 07 09:21 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    It's been hard to get 999 physical silver in anything less than 1000 oz. bars for some time. Puzzling, isn't it, it takes so long for mints to produce coinage when demand soars?

    Meanwhile gold is sleeping while tremendous demand looms. From today's FT.com which also has an article on increased Central Bank buying.

    "China is expected to keep buying gold to diversify its vast foreign reserves after it recently revealed it had been secretively buying bullion.

    Beijing and Shanghai-based gold industry analysts said the country had almost doubled its bullion holdings. But they said China was likely to make as many purchases as possible within its borders, rather than turn to international markets where it could push up gold prices.

    May-06Beijing’s exact gold purchasing intentions are a state secret, but industry analysts are betting on more purchases as Beijing has been clear about its desire to diversify its foreign reserves away from the US dollar. Although gold is quoted in dollars, its price usually rises when the dollar weakens.

    The analysts base their bet, at least in part, on the history of another buyer: Russia. After Moscow announced it was buying bullion, it regularly disclosed information revealing almost monthly increases in its gold assets.

    “I’m absolutely sure that they will continue buying because China’s gold holdings are very small in terms of the size of its economy and the growing significance of its currency,” says Paul Atherley, managing director of Leyshon Resources in China. “But we will find out about it only after they have done it.”

    May 07 10:03 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Yes, silver, yes SLW, but yes gold. The only thing I argue with is the "it used to be..." Actually silver can be quite erratic, even when the markets aren't heavily manipulated as they are. Lots of short covering coming. Hmmm, I see silver and gold being knocked down even as we speak. But knocked down after they climbed. See James Turk's current commentary on Kitco--A Brief History of the Gold Cartel. Also, the gold commentator on Jim Sinclair's site says if we can just hit $920 on gold, it will trigger heavy buying.
    May 07 10:13 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The road to $2,000 an ounce would be fought hard by the central banks and large commodity traders (banks). They would most likely short sell the entire market and push the price lower as they have done numerous times in the past. I don't see gold going up to $2,000 any time soon. The gold bugs have been repeating their mantra for years now and it just isn't happening. Wake up! The market is being manipulated and the best way to make money trading silver and gold is using the manipulative price swings to your advantage.


    On May 07 09:16 AM yellowhoard wrote:

    > If gold doubles, or more, to $2,000 per ounce, silver will steam
    > on to $50 per ounce.
    >
    > We'll see panic buying and huge shortages of physical.
    May 07 10:20 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Well, the only explanation that I know of is that the mints themselves have had trouble with acquiring physical silver.

    On May 07 10:03 AM Vuke wrote:

    > It's been hard to get 999 physical silver in anything less than 1000
    > oz. bars for some time. Puzzling, isn't it, it takes so long for
    > mints to produce coinage when demand soars?
    May 07 10:23 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    There's more than these I mention here but using any of these retailers in precious metals like:

    apmex.com
    tulving.com
    seekbullion.com

    and I've been able to buy just about anything I want at anytime. One just has to know where to look. What....shortage??


    On May 07 10:23 AM Kristjan Velbri wrote:

    > Well, the only explanation that I know of is that the mints themselves
    > have had trouble with acquiring physical silver.
    >
    > On May 07 10:03 AM Vuke wrote:
    May 07 11:43 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    People of average means can't really afford gold in these
    uncertain times. But they can afford silver. Silver has the
    potential to be the market leader in the precious metals sector.
    May 07 11:44 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    If the allegations of gold manipulation are true

    www.kitco.com/ind/Turk...

    then that would explain a lot of what's happening, and justify a belief that silver will continue to rise ... If gold is being manipulated to stay under $1000, then silver is rising because it's not subject to the same sell pressure.
    May 07 11:59 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Missing_Link, I think you are right about that. I stumbled upon GATA myself the other day and went to the CFTC website to see if what they say is true and it was. Gold AND silver are being manipulated. Just take a look at these files at tell me it's not the case: www.cftc.gov/marketrep...

    GATA's specific allegations can be found here: www.gata.org/files/PIR...
    May 07 12:15 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    You can buy physical gold bars in Brazil also.

    ourominas.com
    May 07 07:12 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    There is no silver shortage! I can get it very easily. A few months back it was difficult to find because the price dropped so hard and fast nobody wanted to sell their holdings at a loss because it was 100% guaranteed the price would rise back to where it is today at roughly $14/oz spot. Now, if you go to apmex.com, you can get any type of silver you are looking for.

    I am bullish on silver, however I think the premiums charged on physical silver are totally ridiculous.
    May 07 07:20 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I am totally in agreement with you Kristjan, on your sound prediction about silver.

    I also hold a long position on SW, and have for about 40 days.THe small cap stocks in sound silver comanies such as Endeavour and First Majestic also make good investment at this time but bear more watching as they do fluctuate more on both down and up
    market indicators.I am bullish on buyingmore of these compahies should they decrease in value with the volatility in this rally pattern we now see.

    I felt quite strongly about the very factors you have pointed out,so much so that I paid a 2 dollar premum per ounce for the purchase of actual physical silver which was then selling at around 12 dollars on the spot market about 30 days ago. As silver now touches the 14 dollar level I feel quite vindicated and also predict that silver will likely run up too a value in the low 20 dollar range , or possibly even higher as the cup analysis you mentioned indicates.

    Fist Majestic Silver is an excellent source for physical silver, they are recapitalizing by simply releasing their accumulated reserves onto the market. Their 2 dollar premium per ounce may repel more folks as time goes on, and the upper ranges of silver value are approached, but so far the silver offerings of First Majestic have been sold very quickly.So the physical silver market still remains quite robust.

    Please post more on this topic as time goes on. I am most interested in examining any other factors you might raise such as Silver Beta, which will indicate when the market is topped.

    Thank you for a well written and well researched article.You hit it spot on.

    But no one can predict the market 100 per cent of the time. The down side? I will have a nice silver anchor I can use on my boat
    for a few years. So then the laugh might still be on me.

    Cheers,

    C7
    May 07 07:48 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Look at this Kristjan, and what do you think? Sure indication of the BIG BOUNCE to come ?

    Quote:

    Release:#4016-97

    For Release:May 7, 1997

    CFTC Grants a Dual Trading Exemption to the Comex Division of the New York Mercantile Exchange
    The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (Commission) has issued an Opinion and Order granting a Dual Trading Exemption to the Comex Division (Comex) of the New York Mercantile Exchange.

    The Commission has completed its review of the Comex's petition for exemption from the Commodity Exchange Act's (Act) dual trading prohibition for its gold and silver futures contracts. The dual trading prohibition forbids a floor broker from executing trades both for himself or herself and for customers in the same contract during a trading session.

    Subject to Comex's continuing ability to demonstrate that it meets applicable requirements, the Commission has determined that Comex maintains a trade monitoring system which is capable of detecting and deterring, and is used on a regular basis to detect and to deter, violations attributable to dual trading and, to the extent feasible, other violations involving the making of trades and execution of customer orders, as required by section 5a(b) of the Act and regulation 155.5. The Commission further has determined that Comex's trade monitoring system includes audit trail and recordkeeping systems that satisfy the Act and regulations.

    A copy of the Opinion and Order may be obtained by contacting the Commission's Office of the Secretariat, Three Lafayette Centre, 1155 21st Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20581, (202) 418-5100.


    www.cftc.gov/opa/press...


    On May 07 12:15 PM Kristjan Velbri wrote:

    > Missing_Link, I think you are right about that. I stumbled upon GATA
    > myself the other day and went to the CFTC website to see if what
    > they say is true and it was. Gold AND silver are being manipulated.
    > Just take a look at these files at tell me it's not the case: www.cftc.gov/marketrep...
    >
    >
    > GATA's specific allegations can be found here: www.gata.org/files/PIR...
    May 07 08:58 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Look at this Kristjan, and what do you think? Sure indication of the BIG BOUNCE to come ?

    Quote:

    Release:#4016-97

    For Release:May 7, 1997

    CFTC Grants a Dual Trading Exemption to the Comex Division of the New York Mercantile Exchange
    The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (Commission) has issued an Opinion and Order granting a Dual Trading Exemption to the Comex Division (Comex) of the New York Mercantile Exchange.

    The Commission has completed its review of the Comex's petition for exemption from the Commodity Exchange Act's (Act) dual trading prohibition for its gold and silver futures contracts. The dual trading prohibition forbids a floor broker from executing trades both for himself or herself and for customers in the same contract during a trading session.

    Subject to Comex's continuing ability to demonstrate that it meets applicable requirements, the Commission has determined that Comex maintains a trade monitoring system which is capable of detecting and deterring, and is used on a regular basis to detect and to deter, violations attributable to dual trading and, to the extent feasible, other violations involving the making of trades and execution of customer orders, as required by section 5a(b) of the Act and regulation 155.5. The Commission further has determined that Comex's trade monitoring system includes audit trail and recordkeeping systems that satisfy the Act and regulations.

    A copy of the Opinion and Order may be obtained by contacting the Commission's Office of the Secretariat, Three Lafayette Centre, 1155 21st Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20581, (202) 418-5100.


    www.cftc.gov/opa/press...


    On May 07 12:15 PM Kristjan Velbri wrote:

    > Missing_Link, I think you are right about that. I stumbled upon GATA
    > myself the other day and went to the CFTC website to see if what
    > they say is true and it was. Gold AND silver are being manipulated.
    > Just take a look at these files at tell me it's not the case: www.cftc.gov/marketrep...
    >
    >
    > GATA's specific allegations can be found here: www.gata.org/files/PIR...
    May 07 08:58 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Can someone tell me why the link to the Commitment of Traders Report shows that silver and gold are manipulated???
    May 07 10:44 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    OK, I read the GATA thing.
    Yeah, conspiracy sells a lot better than the actual fact that if you are a bullion dealer and you are playing the game correctly, you are hedging your physical with futures. So when GATA says it's just amazing that when the commercials get very short, silver crashed from $20 to $9, it may just be that the dealers were hedging physical or forward sales to them, perhaps from mines looking to lock in a favorable price, and used COMEX to sell the offsetting position.
    I know I was buying bunches of physical at over $20 and hedging it by selling COMEX. I got to buy physical at a nice discount to spot, hedged it and sold it at juicy premiums when silver went under $11, buying back my COMEX shorts at that point.

    It's not rocket science...but it sure doesn't make as good a story as a nice conspiracy!!!
    May 07 10:56 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    By definition, a conspiracy is "an agreement to perform together an illegal, wrongful, or subversive act".
    I have pointed out the huge number of short positions (this is what the GATA did as well) relative to long positions. The numbers don't lie. I further pointed out that such a sizable short position acts to push prices down significantly. But why did I say gold and silver were being manipulated? Because the short positions were so big there is no way they could've been covered. Not without the help of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or some other central bank "lending" them the gold.
    With all sort of conspiracy theories flying around, it's understandable that people are skeptical about such manipulations. But it's not a conspiracy, because they are carried out in secret whereas this one is pretty much as public as it gets.


    On May 07 10:56 PM kohalakid wrote:

    > It's not rocket science...but it sure doesn't make as good a story
    > as a nice conspiracy!!!
    May 08 05:14 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The best man to know about Silver can be found at, silverseek.com/Ted Butler/The Educated Investor. His past articles gives a detailed report of intervention by 2 or more US Banks in Silver & Gold.Those that follow Ted's advice are very safe to face the bleek road forward! Ted has been a true friend to those that are both rich & poor. He change my life with his common sinse writtings & ledership. May 07 10:56 PM kohalakid wrote:

    > OK, I read the GATA thing.
    > Yeah, conspiracy sells a lot better than the actual fact that if
    > you are a bullion dealer and you are playing the game correctly,
    > you are hedging your physical with futures. So when GATA says it's
    > just amazing that when the commercials get very short, silver crashed
    > from $20 to $9, it may just be that the dealers were hedging physical
    > or forward sales to them, perhaps from mines looking to lock in a
    > favorable price, and used COMEX to sell the offsetting position.
    >
    > I know I was buying bunches of physical at over $20 and hedging it
    > by selling COMEX. I got to buy physical at a nice discount to spot,
    > hedged it and sold it at juicy premiums when silver went under $11,
    > buying back my COMEX shorts at that point.
    >
    > It's not rocket science...but it sure doesn't make as good a story
    > as a nice conspiracy!!!
    May 08 09:23 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Kristjan----

    Why would the Fed need to "lend" them gold?? HSBC can initiate shorts on COMEX to hedge it's physical positions or take a spec position. They don't need Fed gold.

    And these large banks being "bullion banks", I'd expect them to have huge short positions representing what their probable customers, mining companies, need them to do: sell their future production.

    I think unless you have a very good understanding of all the aspects of the gold market (forwards, futures, swaps, leases, hedging, physical, location swaps, central bank operations, mining and yes, speculation, among others), it is impossible to look at COMEX, which is one slice of the pie and conclude anything from the COT numbers other than the week to week position changes.

    The precious metals markets are not like the stock market. There is no fixed, registered number of "shares" available to trade, all neatly accounted for. This is a physical commodity that gets pulled out of the ground daily.

    Your conclusion that a sizable short position pushes prices down is just plain wrong. Since each short is offset by a long, the market is balanced by definition. There could be 5 times the short positions there are now, which means 5 times the longs too, and prices could be where they are now, or higher, or lower. Why is a COMEX short position somehow evil? That's what the exchange is there for!!! To provide a wide array of traders, dealers, producers and speculators with a place to meet to do business.

    GATA needs to get a different mission.

    May 08 09:45 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    isn't the historical ratio about 16 to 1 between silver and gold. i like both but expect a better performance from silver. i am optomistic on both. i prefer physical possession. debt free privacy is nice.
    May 08 12:58 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I'm more inclined to listen to what David Morgan says, as I like Butler, but he can be a bit "out there" at times, whereas Morgan is a silver fan, but doesn't put so much emotional thought into it as Butler does. Jason Hommel is a young up and comer who's gaining steam as well...
    May 08 02:42 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Sometimes I want to swear, or use swear words. Silver, Gold, Platinum and palladium is NOT hard to get, I can get silver any time I want for 1.39 over, and in fact actually for less than a dollar over if u are not too picky what it says on it, but it is a known mine, and well marked, no risk of it not being .999. I, in fact, continue to find sources with cheaper and cheaper silver etc prices. NO I am NOT gonna tell you where, until I have had my fill, THEN when I am fin'd buying I will tell you.

    Give me a thumbs down on this, I don't eat thumbs, so if you take points away, I will not have my lifestyle changed. I am simply trying to help here, not win a prize for the _________est in town.

    Keep searching, and try to get involved with the Constitution party,or at least read about if if you care to help save America from the depths of no history. Man, WAKE UP!


    On May 07 10:23 AM Kristjan Velbri wrote:

    > Well, the only explanation that I know of is that the mints themselves
    > have had trouble with acquiring physical silver.
    >
    > On May 07 10:03 AM Vuke wrote:
    May 08 05:29 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    capt Brian, I don't know the facts behind the Mint's inability to supply dealers with silver rounds. My information on that specific topic is very limited and that's why I said "the only explanation I know of". I read it from a financial news media site and I can't confirm it.

    By the way, I don't live in the States.
    May 09 01:35 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    My opinion is simple : In fact, there is a conspiracy going on to control gold/silver prices , why ?? they are the real currency and GVT. doesn't want to compete with rogue MP.
    The point is how they do it : Short, long,swaps,options and all kind of high tech derivatives instruments !! GVT. does not do the dirty job they have friend to do it.
    They play the short and long side simultaniasly and they profit in both sides !!
    They are players, referee , rule makers and own the field !!
    May 10 04:51 PM | Link | Reply