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Optimists will seize on today's news that the unemployment rate slipped last month for the first time in more than a year. Good news, to be sure, if only because it breaks the formerly nonstop rise in the monthly jobless rate. But the modest decline to a 9.4% unemployment rate in July from 9.5% masks the ongoing job destruction that roars beneath this otherwise encouraging exterior.

Nonfarm payrolls were lighter by a still hefty 247,000 last month, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reports. That's reassuring only by the dire standard of the far deeper monthly losses between September 2008 and June 2009. Relatively speaking, the labor market appears to be healing, or bleeding less profusely, to be precise. But equating this with good news is a bit like discovering that your boat has only nine leaking holes instead of 12. You're still taking on water, albeit at a slower rate, but the end result will be the same unless the trend changes: the boat sinks.

Indeed, virtually every corner of the labor market was taking on water last month, including the major sectors of goods producing industries (which lost 128,000 positions in July) and the all-important services sector (which shed 119,000 jobs last month). Perhaps we should keep the buckets handy for a bit longer.

Nonetheless, it's important to recognize that the slowing pace of job destruction isn't chopped liver. Ideally, the trend continues and later this year we'll reach zero job loss. We expect no less in the coming months, short of a spectacular turn for the worse in the economy, which at this point looks unlikely.

The monetary and fiscal stimulus engineered by Washington since the crisis began has been helpful in slowing the recessionary forces, and some of that progress can be seen in the chart above. For another take on the improving picture in the labor market—i.e., the decelerating rate of bad news—take a look at the trend in ongoing fall in new filings for jobless benefits, as we discussed yesterday. Other encouraging clues include signs that the housing market may be bottoming out, if it hasn't already. These and some other trends suggest that Q3 2009 GDP will be flat and perhaps even post a small gain, thereby giving more support to the idea that the technical end of the recession is near.

But as we've been emphasizing for some time, the technical end of the recession threatens to be far less satisfying this time in the business cycle. To be clear, a jobless recovery of some magnitude may be looming on the horizon, and it may roll on for longer than the crowd expects. And let's be clear, robust growth in the labor market is essential at this point, considering that a towering 6 million-plus jobs have been lost since this recession began in December 2007. Without a revival in the jobs creation, the expected rebound in the economy is less than assured as a solution to what currently harasses.

Perhaps we're being overly pessimistic, although for the moment there's some reason for at least reserving judgment about the breadth and endurance of the approaching "recovery." Consider, for instance, our second chart below, which compares initial jobless claims and continuing jobless claims on an apples-to-apples basis. The divergence between the two in recent months is clear, namely, the decline in initial jobless claims has yet to be matched by a commensurate fall in continuing claims. The implication: while job loss is slowing, the mass of the previously unemployed are not yet finding work.

Granted, continuing claims tend to lag initial jobless claims, and so we shouldn't rush to judgment. There's still time for continuing claims to decline without yet raising warning flags. But the hour is late. This is already the longest downturn since the Great Depression and the economy's still bleeding jobs at more than 200,000 a month. At this late stage, even moderate bleeding digs us deeper into a hole that's already quite deep, making it that much more difficult to escape. The only solution is an even stronger recovery in the labor market, which at this point is open to some debate.

So, yes, we're happy to see that the unemployment rate fell a bit. But from where we stand, that's virtually irrelevant. As we've been discussing for some time now, the big challenge is still ahead of us. Staving off a deeper economic contraction was essential, and arguably that job is complete. But now comes the far tougher task of rebuilding what was lost. Unfortunately, quick and easy solutions total exactly zero.

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  •  
    Peter Schiff for Senate:
    www.schiffforsenate.co...
    Aug 07 07:11 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Literally your analogy should be:

    Three minutes ago we got twenty holes in our ship.
    Two minutes ago we got eight more
    This past minute we got only three more holes....

    To ask your own question, "Are you closer to getting the ship fixed?" Of course not. But the PACE of new holes is slowing, after all. That's good news. Time to party.

    On Aug 07 12:11 PM davidbdc wrote:

    > Another way to look at it is if your ship had twenty holes in it
    > and you had fixed 8 and then you fixed 3 more.....Are you closer
    > to getting the ship fixed?
    >
    > I say yes. So I'm happy that a few more holes were fixed and lets
    > keep fixing!!
    Aug 07 08:26 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    This will sound horribly negative, but I think it needs to be considered too:

    Not to forget the bubble of 'useless' former consumers, and belying that, the bubble of an over-populated planet...


    On Aug 07 11:58 AM conceptwizard wrote:

    > While there is much talk of a recovery on the horizon, commentators
    > are forgetting some crucial aspects of the financial crisis. The
    > crisis is not simply composed of one bubble, the housing real estate
    > bubble, which has already burst. The crisis has many bubbles, all
    > of which dwarf the housing bubble burst of 2008. Indicators show
    > that the next possible burst is the commercial real estate bubble.
    > However, the main event on the horizon is the “bailout bubble” and
    > the general world debt bubble, which will plunge the world into a
    > Great Depression the likes of which have never before been seen.
    >
    >
    > There is still an enormous oversupply of housing, which means that
    > the direction of house prices will almost certainly continue to be
    > downward.” Foreclosures are still rising in many states “such as
    > Nevada, Georgia and Utah, and economists say rising unemployment
    > may push foreclosures higher into next year.” Clearly, the housing
    > crisis is still not at an end.
    >
    > In May, Bloomberg quoted Deutsche Bank CEO Josef Ackermann as saying,
    > “It's either the beginning of the end or the end of the beginning.”
    > Bloomberg further pointed out that, “A piece of the puzzle that must
    > be calculated into any determination of the depth of our economic
    > doldrums is the condition of commercial real estate -- the shopping
    > malls, hotels, and office buildings that tend to go along with real-
    > estate expansions.” Residential investment went down 28.9 % from
    > 2006 to 2007, and at the same time, nonresidential investment grew
    > 24.9%, thus, commercial real estate was “serving as a buffer against
    > the declining housing market.”
    >
    > At the end of March of 2009, Bloomberg reported that, “The U.S. government
    > and the Federal Reserve have spent, lent or committed $12.8 trillion,
    > an amount that approaches the value of everything produced in the
    > country last year.” This amount “works out to $42,105 for every man,
    > woman and child in the U.S. and 14 times the $899.8 billion of currency
    > in circulation. The nation’s gross domestic product was $14.2 trillion
    > in 2008.
    >
    > However, this “bailout bubble” that Celente was referring to at the
    > time was the $12.8 trillion reported by Bloomberg. As of July, estimates
    > put this bubble at nearly double the previous estimate.
    >
    > This is the real bubble, the debt bubble. When it bursts, and it
    > will burst, the world will enter into the Greatest Depression in
    > world history.
    >
    Aug 07 09:29 PM | Link | Reply
  •  

    Oh yeah, joblessness not all bad when it's not you or your family. What you are describing is called structural unemployment but how do you cure that when we implemented policies and global corporate incentives to ship most jobs overseas except retail sales at big box stores? Innovation to create new industries that actually produce new products or services will take time and meanwhile the unemployed will pile up, draining tax dollars and paying less tax dollars--a double drag on the economy. Since this is not a cyclical recession but a structural change due to collapse of our debtor funded non-productive GDP of recent years, we are all going to be circling down the toilet bowl for the foreseeable future.

    On Aug 07 06:09 PM mna wrote:

    > Joblessness isn't all bad. It allows companies to pick up resources
    > on the cheap, and forces those who aren't contributing to the bottom
    > line to look for someplace where they can be better utilized. It
    > also allows time for people to get retrained. Joblessness is only
    > bad if the person getting laid off isn't proactively looking and
    > bettering themselves in the meantime. Things will get better, you
    > just need to be prepared for when they do.
    Aug 07 09:57 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Hedge Fund spams the same answer to every article, while changing one/two words of his incredibly obtuse opening line idiocy.


    On Aug 07 12:37 PM Mad Hedge Fund Trader wrote:

    > I'm holding it. Looks like I am going to have to be the designated
    > driver on this one. The Friday nonfarm payroll showing losses of
    > only 247,000, with upward revisions to May and June, is signaling
    > to many that the bull market is back. You might as well put a giant
    > neon sign on your roof saying “party here tonight.” One can never
    > underestimate the animal spirits here. I’m sure the newspapers are
    > going to call the 0.1 % micro improvement in the unemployment rate
    > to 9.4% as the beginning a major trend. But I don’t see any consumer
    > spending on the horizon, and I was able to breeze through my favorite
    > restaurant at lunch because it was still half empty. I think what
    > is really happening here is that having priced in Armageddon in March,
    > we are now pricing it back out. What’s an Armageddon worth? Some
    > 3,000 Dow points, or 350 S&P 500 points, where we are right now,
    > sounds like the right price to me.Let me know when you’re ready to
    > go home, and I’ll pile your inebriated carcasses back into the car.
    > I’ll even take the breathalyzer test.
    Aug 07 10:30 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    BLS jobless claims mask real unemployment numbers. The reason: unemployment claims expire, and claimants go off the record. We measure unemployment by counting those in the first months of unemployment. There are increasing hundreds of thousands of workers who are beyond the first, covered, period of unemployment in America today. These workers increasingly cannot pay mortgages, pay real estate taxes, shop in mall stores, eat in restaurants, or buy new cars. Commercial real estate failures loom large. Added to that, Federal proposals to increase Federal debt will increase the financial burden on every citizen. These macroeconomic realities are coupled with increasingly vitriolic Federal pronouncements about democratic processes such as a free people freely expressing their will.

    Talk of recovery seems unrealistic.
    Aug 08 09:30 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    To all the below add in the huge lag in foreclosures there are people that have had the notice of default delivered then no further activity on it or payments made, WHY so the bank do not have to actually post the loss to the books so they hide both the defaulted loans as held to maturity (that will never pay) and their actual state of being bankrupt


    On Aug 07 11:58 AM conceptwizard wrote:

    > While there is much talk of a recovery on the horizon, commentators
    > are forgetting some crucial aspects of the financial crisis. The
    > crisis is not simply composed of one bubble, the housing real estate
    > bubble, which has already burst. The crisis has many bubbles, all
    > of which dwarf the housing bubble burst of 2008. Indicators show
    > that the next possible burst is the commercial real estate bubble.
    > However, the main event on the horizon is the “bailout bubble” and
    > the general world debt bubble, which will plunge the world into a
    > Great Depression the likes of which have never before been seen.
    >
    >
    > There is still an enormous oversupply of housing, which means that
    > the direction of house prices will almost certainly continue to be
    > downward.” Foreclosures are still rising in many states “such as
    > Nevada, Georgia and Utah, and economists say rising unemployment
    > may push foreclosures higher into next year.” Clearly, the housing
    > crisis is still not at an end.
    >
    > In May, Bloomberg quoted Deutsche Bank CEO Josef Ackermann as saying,
    > “It's either the beginning of the end or the end of the beginning.”
    > Bloomberg further pointed out that, “A piece of the puzzle that must
    > be calculated into any determination of the depth of our economic
    > doldrums is the condition of commercial real estate -- the shopping
    > malls, hotels, and office buildings that tend to go along with real-
    > estate expansions.” Residential investment went down 28.9 % from
    > 2006 to 2007, and at the same time, nonresidential investment grew
    > 24.9%, thus, commercial real estate was “serving as a buffer against
    > the declining housing market.”
    >
    > At the end of March of 2009, Bloomberg reported that, “The U.S. government
    > and the Federal Reserve have spent, lent or committed $12.8 trillion,
    > an amount that approaches the value of everything produced in the
    > country last year.” This amount “works out to $42,105 for every man,
    > woman and child in the U.S. and 14 times the $899.8 billion of currency
    > in circulation. The nation’s gross domestic product was $14.2 trillion
    > in 2008.
    >
    > However, this “bailout bubble” that Celente was referring to at the
    > time was the $12.8 trillion reported by Bloomberg. As of July, estimates
    > put this bubble at nearly double the previous estimate.
    >
    > This is the real bubble, the debt bubble. When it bursts, and it
    > will burst, the world will enter into the Greatest Depression in
    > world history.
    >
    Aug 08 10:10 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Markets and economies don't generally turn on a dime. It took years of mismanagement and lack of oversight to create the present downturn and it will take more than a couple of months to turn it around. A quick glance at any unemployment chart or GDP chart will show even a 10 year old that the downward trend that started almost two years ago has reversed itself and is trending back up again. 4th Q last year GDP was down almost 7%. 2nd Q this year it's down 1.5%. Unemployment is a lagging indicator, always has been. Businesses will use current employees for as long as they can before they start to hire, but trends are going in the right direction. With Asia picking up steam, inventories at their lows, more and more companies returning to profitability, housing at or near its bottom and sales starting to slowly turn up again, the trend is becoming more established. The market always looks forward thus the 50% rise since March. Sorry so many of the gloom and doomers missed it.
    Aug 08 10:37 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The boat has 6 million holes as it sails into the future, but now, this month, it appears to only have 200,000 new holes. I guess it won't be sinking as fast as when 600,000 new holes appeared, yet, nevertheless, the holes continue to occur. Unless those holes get plugged up, the boat will sink. Remember, the boat is taking on water even if some of the holes get plugged up. The engine of this nation is consumer spending, but those people are drowning in debt and holding on to their stagnant expendable incomes. Most of these jobs will not be coming back. They are gone forever. The real economy is NOT being supported enough. Only the credit tight investment banking industry is being showered with zero interest, bail out gifts, and equity swaps to support their lavish lifestyles.

    Be prepared for a very different America.

    eye-on-washington.blog...
    Aug 08 11:29 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    US Treasury reports that income tax receipts are down 22%. Coporate tax receipts are down 57%.

    Keep borrowing and printing money, and you get more and more little green pieces of paper floating around. The only thing backing the value of little green pieces of paper is the idea that it can be traded for goods and services. Every job lost means means less goods or services flowing into the economy. It takes more and more little green pieces of paper to buy fewer and fewer goods and services. Pretty soon, people get the idea that little green pieces of paper are not worth anything. When that happens, you can prattle on and on all you want about economic theories, assetts and liabilities, banks, stock markets and anything else you want to. When people lose faith in little green pieces of paper to buy what they need-------they will find some other way to get what they need.

    Just hope the some other way they find to get what they need is a gun.

    It has happened before. Many times, and in many places. It happened in Russia, it was called the Bolshevik Revolution. Nobody even knows how many people died, somewhere around 20 to 30 million. It lasted about 40 years, 1905 to 1945. It happened in Germany,and led to a nice group of people coming into power----they were called Nazis. It happened in Italy. It happended in Spain. It happened in China, and everyone got litte red books to read. It happened in France and a lot of people got free haircuts.

    History is on the side of the "doomsayers".

    Party on. Let them eat cake.

    Aug 08 11:32 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    oooops----hope that the way they find is NOT a gun.

    I'm having trouble typing this morning.
    Aug 08 11:36 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    dying.... not dieing!


    On Aug 07 11:45 AM enigmaman wrote:

    > Bad news- Your dieing
    > Good News- Your dieing at a slower rate
    >
    > Long term prognosis- We will have to wait and see
    >
    > If the market is at fair value or even slightly over valued why would
    > anyone want to buy into it at all at this point? Its not like we
    > will come out of this recession faster and stronger then we entered
    > it.
    >
    > Using the usual recessionary metrics to quantify what has been classified
    > a highly unusual recession doesn't seem logical, especially when
    > you factor in all the debt the Gov has or will add to its bottom
    > line, and then we have the big gov tax revenue loss to factor in
    > as well as so many other things.
    Aug 08 12:45 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Or another way to see it is that you spent so much borrowed money fixing all the holes that you can no longer make the payment on the boat and end up losing it anyway!


    On Aug 07 12:11 PM davidbdc wrote:

    > Another way to look at it is if your ship had twenty holes in it
    > and you had fixed 8 and then you fixed 3 more.....Are you closer
    > to getting the ship fixed?
    >
    > I say yes. So I'm happy that a few more holes were fixed and lets
    > keep fixing!!
    Aug 08 02:04 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Unfortunately unlike in Germany and Russia, here we got the Nazi before the revolution and the Nazi is now the major cause of the revolution! History doesn't always repeat exactly the same.


    On Aug 08 11:32 AM Fred Linn wrote:

    > US Treasury reports that income tax receipts are down 22%. Coporate
    > tax receipts are down 57%.
    >
    > Keep borrowing and printing money, and you get more and more little
    > green pieces of paper floating around. The only thing backing
    > the value of little green pieces of paper is the idea that it can
    > be traded for goods and services. Every job lost means means
    > less goods or services flowing into the economy. It takes more
    > and more little green pieces of paper to buy fewer and fewer goods
    > and services. Pretty soon, people get the idea that little green
    > pieces of paper are not worth anything. When that happens, you
    > can prattle on and on all you want about economic theories, assetts
    > and liabilities, banks, stock markets and anything else you want
    > to. When people lose faith in little green pieces of paper to
    > buy what they need-------they will find some other way to get what
    > they need.
    >
    > Just hope the some other way they find to get what they need is a
    > gun.
    >
    > It has happened before. Many times, and in many places.
    > It happened in Russia, it was called the Bolshevik Revolution.
    > Nobody even knows how many people died, somewhere around 20 to 30
    > million. It lasted about 40 years, 1905 to 1945. It happened
    > in Germany,and led to a nice group of people coming into power----they
    > were called Nazis. It happened in Italy. It happended in
    > Spain. It happened in China, and everyone got litte red books
    > to read. It happened in France and a lot of people got free
    > haircuts.
    >
    > History is on the side of the "doomsayers".
    >
    > Party on. Let them eat cake.
    >
    Aug 08 02:09 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Ignoring and belittling the plight of the common people by those in power is the one factor that is common to all revolutions.

    Aug 08 02:50 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    All agree unemployment will continue as a problem for years not months.Most rational people have a very negative opinion on congress and Nancy Palosi and the incredable spending and an appearance of arrogant stupidity.Obama's leadership has for good reason come into question ,in life it js important how things are but more important how thy seem to be. That leaky boat with no rudder or competantant skipper SEEMS to be on a desperatly dangerous course.
    Aug 08 03:05 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    422K people saw their unemployment benefits end. While they are no longer collecting unemployment shrinking the number of continuing claims they are not employed and they didn't fall off the edge of the world either. This months "good news." is an illusion. In the real economy unemployment went up as over 200K more jobs were lost. You did take math didn't you?


    On Aug 07 11:41 AM Angel Martin wrote:

    > Household survey non-farm wage and salary employment was UP 100K+
    > in July.
    >
    > The doomsters are going to have to come up with even more creative
    > conspiracy theories to justify why this economic recovery is not
    > real.
    Aug 08 06:41 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The "new normal" employment will be largely underground and the BLS will not be able to report it well if at all.

    When the tax cuts go away, the revenues fall away, the deficit will shoot up and bond prices will rise steeply and well, you know the rest, equities fall and the clock is busted for good, or at least a long while.

    Stop watching the paint dry and start looking for the new normal. It is called life on the edge of anarchy. You know who will be about the Queen except she has a lot of friends.
    Aug 08 08:17 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    According to Prechter, the social mood determines the markets rise or fall moreso than statistics. Thus, this rally can shrug off the bankruptcy of GM, start of quantitative easing, near BK of California, ongoing financial
    Aug 09 12:34 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    cont: instabilities, and so on. If or when said mood changes, That is when these statistics will start to matter.
    Aug 09 12:36 AM | Link | Reply
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