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Ok, now I’m starting to get spooked.

Long-time readers know that I’ve frequently commented on the eerie similarities between how the financial markets behaved in 2008 and 2009. However, at this point, things are beginning to border on “conspiracy theorist.”

In both years, commodities bottomed first (Jan 23, 2008 vs. Feb 23 2009). In both years, the Feds stepped in with a major intervention in Feb/ March (Bear Stearns ’08 vs. Obama Stimulus ’09). This in turn kicked off a major rally in which both stocks and commodities soared higher together.

Both asset classes began to lose momentum in the early summer with the Baltic Dry Index peaking in late May ’08 vs early June ’09. Stocks and the Baltic then rolled over, falling into July:

June 1-August 5, 2008: Baltic collapses 28%

June 1-August 5, 2009: Baltic collapses 25%

Stocks first followed the Baltic, but then staged a massive reversal due to interventions/ short squeezes. In 2008, this came in the form of the Fannie/ Freddie bailout and the SEC banning cracking down on naked short selling. The actual bottom for stocks was July 15.

In contrast, the July 2009 bottom came July 10: the week Meredith Whitney forecast a short rebound in financials and the Federal Reserve pumped $80 billion into the markets (its first expansion in four weeks). We also got a major short squeeze from various brokerage firms banning inverse ETFs and the SEC jumping in with another move against naked short-selling on July 29.

Thus the short-covering rallies in 2008 vs. 2009 are as follows:

July 15- August 5, 2008: S&P 500 rallies 5%

July 10- August 5, 2009: S&P 500 rallies 14%

In both years, the Baltic Dry Index failed to confirm the stock rally: implying that the stock rally represented a disconnect from underlying economic realities (refer to the above listing of Baltic collapses June-August).

2008: the Baltic doesn’t join in the July party:

2009, ditto:

In a nutshell, the Baltic and the CRB’s drop served as a major warning sign in 2008. These two, more than stocks, represent a clear picture of the REAL economy. The fact that they didn't confirm the stock rally in 2008, meant that soon stocks would return to reality by falling. And this is precisely what is happening today. The Baltic continues downward and commodities are showing some signs of weakness. Meanwhile stocks are highly overbought and in serious need of a correction.

If we continue to follow the 2008 pattern from here, stocks will have a choppy August. We’ll then see a complete unraveling of the market rally in late August/ early September. This will then segue into a nightmarish September-October.

Bottom line: if 2009 continues to follow the 2008 pattern, we are in for a NASTY autumn. The fact that both the Baltic Dry Index AND commodities are not confirming today’s stock rally is a serious warning to the Bulls’ argument that this is a new Bull market.

My advice is to watch commodities and the Baltic Dry Index closely. These two sectors lead stocks on the upside. They’ll likely lead on the downside too. I suggest you watch commodities in particular. These, more than stocks, follow economic realities. So if commodities roll over in a meaningful way, stocks are on borrowed time.

Good Investing!

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  • Stock market perceptions will catch up with the fundamentals eventually.
    2009 Aug 12 10:40 AM Reply
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  • No its not.
    2009 Aug 12 10:41 AM Reply
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  • I am moving towards cash. My gut (well, a synthesis of a ton of stuff) says that things "don't feel right". I like all the technical analysis but if you look at a bunch of sources (even within SA) they are all over the board. I follow Graham Summers because he makes a good straightforward case, and it supports my gut.

    No one, and I mean no one, predicted the swoon into March, the big run up, the dip in June/July, and then a big run up. NO ONE, so I am trusting my gut on this one. I got into cash early September of last year for the same reason.
    2009 Aug 12 11:30 AM Reply
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  • fdv. Welcome to the “square root” shaped recovery. That is the likely shape of the recovery curve we can expect over the coming years. If you back out what I call the “2000’s fluff” of excess car production, liar loans, using the home ATM for serial, annual refinancings, excess consumption, unneeded home construction to account for the new frugality, US GDP growth drops by 1%. Chop off another 1% for deleveraging in all its forms, including lower leverage ratios, the end of the collaterized debt markets and credit default swaps, ultra high junk yields, bond ratings for sale, and the new conservatism of CFO’s and auditors. That leaves you with the 1% growth rate that Japan has seen for the last 20 years. That means falling standard of livings, an unemployment rate permanently stuck at German style double digits, endemic deflation, a collapsing dollar, a comatose real estate market, and moribund stock markets. Where are the 37 million jobs going to come from that American needs over the next decade? If your kid is going to graduate from college soon, or cash out from the army, he better start learning Mandarin.

    3% Average US GDP growth rate 2002-2007
    -1% Bank deleveraging
    -1% 2000’s fluff-liar loans, excess home construction, excess car production
    -1% real GDP growth 2010-2020
    2009 Aug 12 11:32 AM Reply
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  • Thank you for supporting the stock market.


    On Aug 12 10:41 AM Doom Bloggers s**** wrote:

    > No its not.
    2009 Aug 12 11:32 AM Reply
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  • The BDI on 8/2/2005 was 1749, on 1/25/2006 - 2033. Today about 2600+. Why was it lower in '05 and '06? What was the economy doing then?

    For the BDI you have factor in ship availability. If there are a glut of vessels to charter, the BDI goes down. If the pool of vessels available goes down, the BDI goes up. Shipping has always been a cyclic industry. When rates are down, shipowners scrap vessels to reduce fleets. When rates go up, shipyard order books fill and the glut of new vessels will cause rates to go down.
    2009 Aug 12 11:43 AM Reply
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  • Graham, don't worry unduly about becoming a "conspiracy theorist." First of all, 'just because you're paranoid doesn't mean they're NOT really out to get you.' And second, there is a cyclicality to the markets, a seasonal ebb and flow that seldom duplicates but often mimics prior seasons and prior years. If in this case, it turns out to have mostly duplicated, well: forewarned is forearmed...
    2009 Aug 12 11:46 AM Reply
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  • I raised cash yesterday, put some back in today and now Graham Summers has given me a higher wall of worry to look up at from the base.

    You cite the SEC cracking down on short selling. Wasn't the ban just on their beloved financial stocks? The elites clearly favor Wall Street over Main Street in blatant class warfare. I am sure their ban was not applied to all stocks.

    Of course the SEC also conveniniently dropped the uptick rule in an amazing timing move which accomodated GS in its short selling frenzy that exacerbated the downs I am sure.
    2009 Aug 12 11:58 AM Reply
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  • What should stock PE's be in the future you describe? 10?
    2009 Aug 12 12:40 PM Reply
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  • 1st let me say that I am short 100% or in cash and I agree this is a complete bear market rally.. However, so many people are predicting the markets failure in the early autumn time frame that it's making me think that this crazy market could just explode to the upside.... Im not saying it's gonna happen, but it wouldnt surprise me. Nothing surprises me anymore in this bass ackward market.
    2009 Aug 12 12:41 PM Reply
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  • Why we're near the very top:

    1. Goes up on bad news from MSFT, AMZN, AXP's poor numbers results few weeks ago.

    2. The investment gurus and analysts who got blind sided by last fall's fall and March low (boy weren't they pessimistic) are now in unison as bullish as ever, even with heck of a run since March.

    3. Bears are hiding and appear to be capitulating on short covering. One can say the bears were "early" smart money.

    4. Russell 2k has been on a tear. Speculation galore or halcyon days are back?

    5. CNBC has special on Dow 9k and Cramer is pounding the table with buys and the lemming retail and professional investors are piling in. So much for the lows we had in Oct/Nov and March.

    6. And even Barron's sounding bullish sans Abelson?

    7. Historically Sept is the worst month followed by Oct. Just around the corner.

    8. Low volume on recent rally in last month or so despite program trading. Volume proceeds price. Lack of volume on follow-thru to S&P 1k and Nas 2k portend downside ahead.

    9. Lowry’s Buying Power Index nudges record 1933 low. Few breadth studies are as insightful as those provided by Lowry Research since 1931.

    "The key to Lowry’s is not the absolute level of its Buying Power Index. It’s the relationship between Buying Power and Selling Pressure. The span between declining Buying Power and rising Selling Pressure hit a 78-year record distance of 807 on July 8. The wider the span, the more bearish the situation.”

    10. Very heavy insider selling. Insider selling to buying is 4.16 to 1 in July compared to 0.76 to 1 in March.

    Takeway?

    My 2-cents is that we'll see 50% retracement to March low in Sept/Oct.
    2009 Aug 12 12:58 PM Reply
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  • If you're implication is that both years have had bullish buffoons coming on tv to say that they've never been more bullish; well then 2008 and 2009 are identical.
    2009 Aug 12 01:00 PM Reply
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  • It's all about market psychology. If the government can manufacture such a phenomenal rally since march low, why don't you think they can control the damage this time by controlling the media? Unless something major gives like big drop in housing prices, or major spike is oil price or sudden big movement in the dollar, I really doubt we going to drop that much down. Remember, any bad news can but put forth by the media in any way they wish to make it look not so damaging. It's all about positive spin.
    2009 Aug 12 02:02 PM Reply
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  • Cash will be king over the next deflationary years. The market is frothy here at best and going sidelines until the next direction is clear is smart.
    2009 Aug 12 02:05 PM Reply
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  • "I’ve frequently commented on the eerie similarities between how the financial markets behaved in 2008 and 2009."

    Well, Graham, on the one hand we have a single global indicator dropping in 2008 and 2009, on the other hand we have the U.S. oriented index of 10 leading economic indicators improving for the last three reporting periods in 2009 and declining in 2 out of the same three reporting periods in 2008. If you wanted to data-mine these statistics I'm sure you could support, as you have, almost any position you wanted to take.

    What is it that they say about "figures don't lie..."
    2009 Aug 12 02:06 PM Reply
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  • You're not crazy, the market is. Thanks for putting this stuff in context to last year's psuedo-market recovery, gives a sharper sense as to when we can see the correction. Top line growth will sputter compared to expectations.
    2009 Aug 12 02:15 PM Reply
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  • My best contra-indicator:

    Abby Joseph Cohen is bullish = time to short
    2009 Aug 12 03:07 PM Reply
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  • Does anyone know how much money still remains in the sideline after this rally? tks
    2009 Aug 12 03:16 PM Reply
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  • Actually, I suspect 2010 will be far more like 2008. Or, to be more precise, Late '09 to 2010 will look like a drawn out 2008.
    2009 Aug 12 04:49 PM Reply
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  • If nothing else is clear, we are overbought and caution is advised, no?
    2009 Aug 12 04:49 PM Reply
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