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Nine billion. That's how many people will need to eat in 2050: Two billion more than today. The number is huge, but the growth rate is only 0.6% a year -- considerably slower than the pace we have grown at.

So why are food prices skyrocketing? Most likely, it is a short-term mismatch between supply and demand -- much like in 2007-08. And, like then, prices will return to Earth, likely sooner rather than later. Prices on soft commodities are only now flirting with the highs seen in mid-08. A short-term punt on commodity prices at this time could end badly. But with food demand rising steadily, firms providing agri-inputs -- fertilizers, hi-tech seeds, tractors -- are a better long-term investment.

Two agri-business ETFs stand to benefit: the Claymore Global Agri ETF [TSE:COW], and the Van Eck Agri ETF, MOO. Both hold companies like Potash Corp. (POT), Monsanto (MON) and John Deere (DE), as well as emerging market names like Wilmar (WLMIF.PK), a big Asian palm oil producer, and Brasil Foods (BRFS), the chicken grower that Warren Buffett invested in last week.
Of the two, MOO is more diversified (44 vs. 35 holdings) and has 12x more AUM. The Canadian COW (Ed. Note: not to be confused with the U.S. iPath COW) has a higher dividend (1% vs 0.6%) and trades in C$ (though unhedged). Both have dipped recently, and will dip further when food prices fall. But as a long-term holding, either is a solid bet on our ravenous appetite.
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archerETF MetrixMOO
CategoryU.S. Equity
BenchmarkS&P 500
Total Holdings44
52-Week High$57.77
Recent Price$55.58
52-Week Low$35.98
Avg Daily Volume1.63 Million Shrs
Avg Daily Volume ($)$90.56 Million
Total Market Cap$3.76 Billion
ETF Annual Fee0.59%
ETF Trading CurrencyUSD
ETF FX ExposureUSD 50% / Various 50%
Annual Volatility35.08%
Correlation to S&P 500Not Available
Return to Risk RatioNot Available
Use of LeverageNo
Use of FuturesNo
6-month Return27.42%
1-Year Return25.24%
2-Year Return125.20%
3 Year Return-0.45%
Dividend Yield (TTM)0.59%

Disclosure: I have no positions in any stocks mentioned, and no plans to initiate any positions within the next 72 hours.

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