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The much anticipated Apple (AAPL) iPhone will soon be released in the US market. With the US FCC's (Federal Communications Commission) recent approval of the iPhone as a certified technological gadget for communication, this event could entail an increase in the potential projected demand for the product. However, with the iPhone's release in the market, plausible significant effects might be incurred by Apple as far as the sales, demand and profit of its other products (i.e., iPods).

iPhone is a revolutionary gadget. With its Wifi and a whopping 8gig memory, these features are enough to communicate effectively through the net and bombard somebody's ear with thousands of genres of music. However, these great features have great opportunity costs.

Let's take Apple's iPod as an example. What is going to happen to iPod sales (i.e., iPod Nano, video and the micromini version)? These Apple products will probably become irrelevant to a big chunk of Apple's target iPhone market upon its release. Consequently, a possible billion dollar loss for Apple might be triggered upon the introduction of the revolutionary gadget in the market.

Nonetheless, Apple has different options to mitigate the possible loss.

New Marketing Strategies

Offering its iPhone to a different market segment to minimize competition for its iPods would be a great option. A key step to mitigate a huge loss of profit would be if Apple offered the iPhone to businessmen and other high income earners, while marketing its iPods to teenagers or fashinistas (this does not mean, though, that there should be a huge gap in the prices of the iPhone and iPod). This way, sales generation for iPods would still be effective. Thus, additional but significant profit would still be realized by Apple. Plus, the good thing about this strategy is it provides distinction or identity to Apple's products.

Discriminating the price of the iPhone from the iPod would also be considered a great option. Apple could take the path of letting the iPhone be a high end product by making its price high and letting the iPods become a cheaper option. But, in this case, the price of the iPhone should be able to cover up for the lower price of the iPods so as not create a loss of profit for Apple. In this strategy, illusions of making the iPod a very affordable product for consumers would be enabled without revealing the true essence of the strategy.

Or Apple could just go for the easy way out by selling all the necessary rights and production facilities of its iPods and focusing more on the production and promotions of its iPhone and its other products, which are not direct competitors of the iPhone. This strategy is a radical one and might, indeed, significantly affect Apple's stock price.

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This article has 17 comments:

  •  
    "Consequently, a possible billion dollar loss for Apple might be triggered upon the introduction of the revolutionary gadget in the market."

    Hmm.. let me see.. a billion dollar loss in revenue from one product line, and a SIX BILLION DOLLAR gain from the launch of another.

    Some loss.
    2007 May 21 07:29 AM | Link | Reply
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    I think that any intimation of Apple not knowing what they're getting into vis a vis iPhone sales affecting iPod sales is just silly... Anyone that carries a cell phone, a nano and or a laptop for email is going to be a potential customer for the iPhone. If anything... Nano sales may drop a bit initially... But how does that hurt apple if they're replaced with iPhones?

    The big iPods will still sell because they have their own niche. Many people already own a Nano and a big iPod. Tons of used Nanos and Shuffles will become available on eBay and will create new adherents / customers for Apple from people that may not have been able to buy a new iPod... At any rate... Nanos and Shuffles are typically entry level units... And as long as there are kids getting old enough to beg for them... There will be a market for the entry level units.

    Prices will inevitably drop on the iPhone and Apple will make deals with other carriers and 18 months from now... iPods will still be king of the hill on mp3 players and iPhones will have made significant inroads into the cell phone business... And Steve Jobs will be on the cover of Time magazine again.
    2007 May 21 12:43 PM | Link | Reply
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    You are right on this point. The article is silly.It is crap. The proposed options as possible marketing strategies of Apple has no room for a company such as Apple. Apple didn't become Apple because of lack of business sense and Jobs certainly has a lot of good business sense. Why limit the market of the iphone to businessmen and high income earners? Why limit the iPod to teenagers? I am 47 years old and I have an iPod and my teenage son wants an iPhone once it comes out. We are changing our carrier to AT&T because of the iphone. Has anybody heard Apple selling is technologies, past or present? None.Finally, marketing a product as high end does no mean that it is high priced. It's all wrong.
    2007 May 21 07:39 PM | Link | Reply
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    @ojsimpsoncomplex,

    Economy and loss of credibility are simple English terms. need I say more? Now if your are confuse about the issues/ premises, then I suggest investigate first before you comment. And FYI, the reason why marketing strategy is needed in a company is to offset possible loss of profit or to increase profit . I guess, somebody should teach mr/ms ojsimpsoncomplex about marketing so that he/she would be enlightened.
    2007 May 21 09:40 PM | Link | Reply
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    Or maybe the 15% or so of MP3 player owners who have NOT discovered the iPod will feel more incentive to "switch"?
    2007 May 21 09:31 AM | Link | Reply
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    @Tommo_UK,

    Still a billion dollar loss is a loss. Furthermore, upon loss of monetary unit, loss of credibility in giving high end music players would also be realized. Indeed "some loss".

    @Thomas Barta,

    But who's economy does not recognize or does not know iPod? only small chunks of economies across the globe do not know iPod.Thus, a huge probability of consumers shifting to iphone instead of iPod would be triggered.
    2007 May 21 10:40 AM | Link | Reply
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    Economy? What are you talking about? I don' get it. The markets for the iphones and ipods are unique and diversified? I do not know where are you coming from. Loss of credibility in giving high end music players? Eiher you are confused or ou do not know what you are discussing here. I do not know what you are getting at.
    2007 May 21 07:52 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    There is a piece of the Apple story you miss. While iPhones have a variety of media and communications capabilities, their memory capacity for music and movies is quite limited in relation to video iPods for example. The $500 iPhone has 4gb of memory and the $600 version has 8gb -- compare this with the 40gb and 80gb in the video iPods -- available at a lower price. While there will certainly be an overlap many video iPod owners will not be in a hurry to give up a minimum of 36gb of memory to as much as 76gb. There is simply not enough storage capacity for a number of films, games and your music library.

    While the devices are similar, they are -- at the same time -- very different.

    I don't believe you have included these elements into your analysis.
    2007 May 21 10:49 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Apple stock holders would love it if all purchases of Ipods were switched to the Iphone causing no one to ever purchase an Ipod ever again would be the best thing that would ever happen to Apple Stock. Lets see they sold 20 million Ipods last holiday season. And if they get a 30 percent year to year growth rate in sales from Ipods that would be 26 million Ipods sold this Holiday season.

    If Apple gets a cut of say 200 dollars per phone from AT+T and lets say it is real costly to manufacture the Iphone and it cost them 200 dollars to make each phone that’s 300 profit off each phone. Add in Apples cut of the AT+T profit (which I saw mentioned on the web) of an estimated 200 dollars and hmm 500 dollar per phone profit traded for a loss of a Ipod sale. Hmm, looks like Apple and its Stock holders would be laughing all the way to the bank with 26 million Iphones sold in a quarter.

    Actually, on release day the Iphone still has plenty of market. First the Ihone is only released for US sales to start leaving the entire rest of the world as customers for the Ipod. Thats a pretty good market alone. Next is some people in this country have no cell phone or phone at all so that adds to the people that can purchase Ipods. And finally some people will not pay the 500 dollars for a cell phone so they will remain as potential customers for the Ipods. So unfortunately, I guess Apple will not lose all of the projected 26 million sales of Ipods this Holiday season although they would love it if they did.
    2007 May 21 10:56 AM | Link | Reply
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    @sfcg,

    Which is greater in weight? memory capacity or state of the art features? nonetheless, in the end Apple Inc. would still be at the loosing end. Either heavy loss of consumers in iPods would be triggered or loss of iPhone consumers. Thus, the author suggested some possible marketing strategies to mitigate possible enormous loss.
    2007 May 21 11:03 AM | Link | Reply
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    Apple knows where the market is going -- standalone devices have a limited future -- and it isn't afraid to lead by cannabalizing its own successful business. It would be a much bigger mistake not to pursue the iphone in order to protect ipod profits.
    2007 May 21 11:22 AM | Link | Reply
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    It is a mistake to say which is greater memory capacity or features? You are really comparing apples (forgive the pun) and oranges. For some people storage capacity is far more important, because their primary interest is videos, games and music storage. On the other hand, features will be the necessary requirement for other people. The iPhone is a remarkable device and I look forward to having one, but if I didn't carry my MacBook for additional storage for music etc., the iPhone just does not have the memory. At the end of the day -- Steve Jobs knows his very diversified markets, as he has demonstrated over years of successful marketing of innovative products.
    2007 May 21 11:38 AM | Link | Reply
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    Good point and I love the pun. Different devices, different uses. This is why Apple has many markets. It branched out into different markets and diversified its product lines because it saw the need to do it. Consumers want Apple products.We are living in the Apple age right now.
    2007 May 21 08:03 PM | Link | Reply
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    @ SFCG

    Lets just hope for the best for Steve Jobs and Apple Inc. and hope that iPhone would not cannibalize the sales of iPods in their various target market.

    @ojsimpsoncomplex,

    Economy and loss of credibility are simple English terms. need I say more? Now if your are confuse about the issues/ premises, then I suggest investigate first before you comment. And FYI, the reason why marketing strategy is needed in a company is to offset possible loss of profit or to increase profit . I guess, somebody should teach mr/ms ojsimpsoncomplex about marketing so that he/she would be enlightened.
    2007 May 21 09:33 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Mac loyalists will want an iPhone because they UNDERSTAND. Young iPod owners will want the iPhone for status. Laptop users will want an iPhone when they're on the go. Older people who are intimidated by computers but want to be "connected" will want one to surf the internet, get directions to places, and trade pictures with their families.

    But that's just the beginning. Watch out, cable companies. Apple didn't pair up with Verizon because they're in the CABLE biz. Why should you pay $50-$100 a month for cable? With Apple TV you can wirelessly sync TV shows and movies from your computer to your TV.

    I don't work for Apple but I'd be a fool if I didn't buy more AAPL stock today. June is approaching!
    2007 May 23 02:53 PM | Link | Reply
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    I love it!
    2007 May 24 03:32 AM | Link | Reply
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    ipod, iPod Nano, iphone, etc. are still Apple's products... as long as the consumers prefer to buy Apple's products, Apple's business success will continue...companies are doing their innovative strategies and continuously launching new products not to ruin their business but to continue their dominance in the market....
    Aug 26 12:22 AM | Link | Reply