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No amount of PR and no number of company blogs can make a bad company look good — or smart. Wal-Mart (WMT) is the poster pig for that lipstick. Again and again, they prove themselves to be mean, greedy, and stupid. Again and again, they and their PR people are forced to apologize. And it’s clear: They never learn. The culture remains venal. Management remains blind to the fact that their moral myopia is bad for the brand and bad for business.

Even the PR company, Edelman, fails to realize that this is bringing them down — who’d want to trust them after they keep throwing themselves on swords for Wal-Mart and who’d want to hire them given Wal-Mart’s horrid reputation — and they’d be better off resigning the account, no matter what it’s worth. Greed is usually such a simplistic explanation for bad behavior but in this case, it explains everything. This wouldn’t be so incredibly apparent if it didn’t keep happening over and over and over again.

The latest of the company’s moral lapses is the story of Debbie Shank, a former employee who was hit by a truck, is severely brain-damaged, and who won a lawsuit to help pay for her very expensive care. Wal-Mart wanted a piece of that suit.

Wal-Mart’s health care plan lets the retail giant recoup the cost of its expenses if an employee collects damages in a lawsuit. And Wal-Mart set out to do just that after Shank and her husband, Jim, won $1 million after suing the trucking company involved in the wreck. After legal fees, the couple received $417,000.

Wal-Mart sued the Shanks to recoup $470,000 it paid for her medical care. However, a court ruled that the company could only recoup about $275,000 — the amount that was left in a trust fund for her care.

Who cares what the clause says? The story went on TV and it inspires both heartbreak and rage (much of it in blogs). It’s obvious that Wal-Mart has no moral compass and not even a self-interested sense of priorities given its PR problems, especially over its health care for employees.

People make fun of Google’s righteous vow not to be evil. It’s practically a self-parody. And it’s a shame that any institution should think that it needs to make such a promise; shouldn’t it be presumed?

But imagine if Google took over Wal-Mart and made that one change, posting a sign in every store and every office: Don’t be evil. Imagine if that became the basis of firings and hirings: out with the bad air, in with the good air. Could the culture of this company possibly be reformed? Could they ever see that being evil to employees and customers is bad business? Could they ever train employees to think differently, to factor decency into their decisions? Or has it descended too far into hell?

The contrast between Wal-Mart and Google illuminates Google’s vow in a new light. It doesn’t look so silly to promise not to be evil when you watch the business of an evil company.

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This article has 31 comments:

  •  
    The first word that comes to my mind after reading your article is "demagogue." WMT also does good with numerous charitable acts.

    Keep in mind your words made it clear WMT paid $470,000 in medical expenses in the first place. Any company that pays that type of money for medical help is hardly the "poster pig for that lipstick."
    2008 Apr 02 09:54 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Given that Wal-Mart is letting her keep the money, I would say you look very foolish by writing this.

    www.cnn.com/2008/US/la...

    Maybe next time you should wait until a matter is cleared up.
    2008 Apr 02 09:55 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Also to add to the first poster's commenst regarding charitable contributions:

    www.msnbc.msn.com/id/1.../

    I would say that muber is very impressive.
    2008 Apr 02 10:00 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    As much as I do agree with your comments, the sad truth is that evil is profitable. As long as the cost-cutting 'at all costs' mentality is the basis of the corporate culture, the consumers (who are quite brave, outspoken... even outraged... in the blogs or in the op-ed columns) keep on opening their pocketbooks, and the stockholders don't demand real change (apparently 5 years of stagnant stock performance is acceptable), then there's no reason to change from 'business as usual.'

    As far as Google not 'being evil', I suspect that the target anthesis they had in mind was Microsoft, not Wal-Mart.
    2008 Apr 02 10:04 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The article makes some good points. We need Walmart
    but we need a kinder and gentler employer. I guess it
    comes down to fairness. We expect our employer to be
    fair above all else.
    2008 Apr 02 10:16 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Chungst and valueguy123 -
    C'mon guys... Wal-Mart was adamant on their position regarding the repayment of the money from the start. They only caved in when they realized that this had become an enormous PR minefield. The regrettable thing here is that Wal-Mart wasn't the real evil here, but rather the idiot attorney who didn't bother to check the insurance policy, allowed a settlement on only $1 Million and took over half of it. Unfortunately Wal-Mart took the hit because it's reputation preceeded it. Life's unfair, karma's a b**** and so on.

    As far as the charity goes... chutzpa anyone? I wonder what percentage of their employees (who'd life full-time hours but Wal-Mart's 'keeping costs down') rely on the charities that Wal-Mart contributes to? It's a PR shell game and people are starting to realize that there is nothing under any of the cups.
    2008 Apr 02 10:17 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I have to admit I find your article confusing. How could the driver sue for medical care payments if Wal-mart was paying them? I can see pain and suffering, but that's not what you said the suit was for.

    Also, one assumption here is that Wal-mart is omnipotent. It's a LAWSUIT. They would have to WIN to get damages. If the court found the suit justified, than Wal-mart is actually the one here that's taking the high road.
    2008 Apr 02 10:40 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Health care costs are totally out of line - and it's certainly not the fault of employers. How come the author didn't complain about the portion the greedy lawyers received - that's the real story here. Funny, everyone wants to take a punch at Wal Mart but...more people shop there than at anyplace in the world - by a longshot. It's easy to be nice if you're Google or Apple with hideously high profit margins - it's a little tougher being the nice guy when you're the #1 retailer in the world that must control costs in order to stay on top.
    2008 Apr 02 10:52 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    It is comical how the author does let the laywers "off the hook" in a sense and just focuses on WMT. When I first read this story, I felt bad for the woman and believed that WMT needed to do the right thing and I was glad to see that they did. My guess is this author is just one of those people who enjoys bashing large corporations when he gets a chance and that is why he attacks WMT and ignores the high fee the lawyer took. If the author believes that the lawyer just took what he was entitled too, then I would note that the court ruling was just giving WMT what they were entitled to under the contract. Overall, I was glad with how this story played out because it shows that WMT is capable of doing the right thing.
    2008 Apr 02 11:05 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    An experience is a rememberance of things past. For the first 30 years of Wal-mart they were mostly good. Since then and today most of our experiences at Wal-mart are bad. Since Mr. Sam died in 92 those bad experiences have turned to a perception, a perception is forever.
    2008 Apr 02 11:16 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    @valueguy $272.9 million lets put that number in perspective.
    First, some % of it is a tax write off, but let's not bag on them for that, that is a perk, and lowers their tax exposure.
    Second. That was FY2006. Want to know what their revenue was?
    money.cnn.com/magazine...

    Revenues 315,654.0 (YES, $315.65 BILLION dollars.)

    Doing the math
    615,654,000,000/272,90... = 0.0443268459231971% of revenue

    What is 0.044% of your revenue?
    Let's assume you make $75,000/year
    75000*0.00044326845923...

    That would the equivalent you of giving $33.25 to your favorite charity.

    Doesn't seem so impressive, that is 8 lattes.
    2008 Apr 02 01:20 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Good article! The first sentence says it all.
    2008 Apr 02 02:14 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    as a wal-mart employee, i gotta say, i'm livin better than i ever did before. i gave up a job making 20% MORE because the benefits MORE than make up for it. my employee discount covers almost everything i shop for which means i'm basically living sales tax free. as for the medical coverage.....can you get full medical, dental, accidental death,and so on and soforth for you, your spouse, and the two kids for less than $100 a month? P.S. that stock i buy out of every paycheck is at a 15% discount to me. so i make money whether the stock is stagnet or not. say what you want about wal-mart, but the fact remains that out of 1.4 million employees, some of them are going to have a bad experience. did you know that we have a "employee in crisis" policy where, should something catastrophic happen and the employee has no income and can't work, we fill out a form, bentonville reviews it, and, upon approval, wal-mart GIVES merchandise right out of the store to the employee including food? how many of you can say that about your employer?
    2008 Apr 02 02:20 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    It's nice to see Wal-Mart supporters. To be fired from there just because, it's hard to be. There's quite a few, look at what Wal-Mart does for charity. Being formerly employed there, that money went to CMN(Children's Miracle Network) Now that Wal-Mart is on the downslide, no one is informed how much they keep themselves. You supporters are saying, "BS!," but wait and see! You'll get screwed somehow, and someway, and be thinking hey, maybe that guy knew what he was talking about. Whether it be I or the author of this article.
    2008 Apr 02 02:39 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Sorry to say this, but the trucking company is the victim here. Ms. Shank drove her car into the path of a truck and the truck hit her. Somehow, the trucking company was found to be partially liable because the jury bought into the notion that the truck driver "could have stopped" his truck. I would wonder what you would think someone drove their car in front of you like that. I know Ms. Shank is terribly injured but it was pretty much her own fault. I know a lot of us make similar mistakes and get away with them, but sometimes we don't and we aren't able to blame others for it. I have sympathy for the lady who burnt herself with hot coffee, but I don't think she needs to be compensated.
    2008 Apr 02 02:41 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    JohnHolland: To begin with, there is a huge flaw in your logic. You should not compare what they gave to revenue, but to net income because net income is what they earn so it is comparable to what an individual takes home in pay each year. In 2006 total net income (from continuing operations) for Wal-Mart was 11.284 billion so if I take the charitable number of 272.9 million and divide it by what they earned then they gave away 2.42% of what they earned in that year. While that may not seem like a lot when you compare it to an idividual, you also have to remember that unlike individuals, WMT also has to finance a share buyback and dividend. I am not sure how giving away 2.42% of corporate profits ranks compared to other large companies, but I am sure somewhere those numbers must exist. As regards to the perk of a tax deduction, I even use that perk.
    2008 Apr 02 02:58 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    y'know what other companies were generous with benefits for labor?

    Ford and GM.

    maybe Walmart is smart to be evil.
    2008 Apr 02 04:18 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Valueguy - they were gonna stick it to her until it was all over the news - and I remember hearing about it last year. This time, the news kept on it and they caved.

    Nick - that 15% discount you get on the stock didn't help much until the last 6 months. See that HUGE downtrend on WMT stock? Expect it to continue after a few months.

    My wife won't even shop at Walmart due to all the bad press and it is closer by half to our house than any other store.
    2008 Apr 02 04:33 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Valueguy - your net income comparison is laughable. If that is true, then let's see...how much of my Salary is profit, after mortgages, daycare, carpayment, utilities, food, clothes.
    2008 Apr 02 04:36 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I don't doubt they would have tried to stick her with the bill if it did not leak. My point was that this article seems to have come out after WMT had announced they were going to let her keep the money. Therefore, I think the author just wanted to bash WMT. I would also note that while I am a shareholder of WMT, I have never bought anything in the store.
    2008 Apr 02 04:37 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Oh, the weary diatribe about Wal-Mart from liberals like Jarvis is so predictable. The ingredient list for their Wal-Mart Loathing Stew includes selective accentuation of perceived corporate evils, ignorance of Wal-Mart's unsurpassed charitable activity, and a healthy pinch of elitism and snobbery degrading THEIR view of the typical Wal-Mart customer. Too bad this recipe results in such a distasteful end result.

    Of course, if you read Jarvis's disclosure he is a recent new stockholder of Google. And, an interesting ad for the SEIU appears on one of his web sites. Just coincidences?

    All this IMHO.

    2008 Apr 02 04:56 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    First I feel sorry for the situation that Debbie Shanks finds herself in. I would not wish this on anyone.
    Second: I can't believe you would even make such accusations against the company that paid Debbie Shanks medical bills.
    Third: It is the insurance company who is supposed to be suing the trucking company to recoup costs -- not Mr Shanks. He is collecting double. I believe this is a felony.
    Fourth: You also failed to mention that Mr. Shanks divorced Debbie so that he could also collect from the government . . . I would call this Triple-Dipping.
    Fifth: One of the blog comments said you are simply demagoguing Walmart. I agree!
    2008 Apr 02 05:16 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    •  • Website: http://null.com
    Some people live to make anti-Walmart remarks. If the trucking company was liable for the accident it should have paid the medical bills. That should have been part of the settlement. Walmart's insurance company would have been entitled to recover the funds.
    2008 Apr 02 06:16 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    jcrash: Let's say you make 100K in salary, you can't give 100K away because you have expenses like rent, daycare, utilities etc and you also need to keep enough money on hand so you feel secure. WMT can't give away 11.284 billion because they have to fund dividends, a buyback, and also keep enough cash on hand to feel secure.

    Lets say after taxes and expenses you have 10K from your original 100K in salary (not including what you need to save to feel secure as I will get to that in the next paragraph) and you decide to give away 1k, I would argue that you gave away 10% of your net income as net income is the money you have left over after all your expenses like rent, utilities, daycare etc are paid. So I guess if I wanted to do the math precisely, I would have figured out how much WMT spends on dividends and share buybacks and taken that total and subtracted it from net income. Then I would take that new net income figure and divided it by their charitable contributions. Obviously this would lead to a higher percentage for WMT. Your car payments, rent, daycare, utilities etc are basically equivalent to WMT's COGS and SG&A.

    However, I probably need to take the analysis one step further because both you and WMT need to put some money away so you feel secure about the future. Therefore, going with you first, I could say of that 10K you had left after expenses, you need to save 5K every year to feel secure, so if you donate 1K of the 5K you have left after saving enough so you feel secure then you gave away 20% of your "true" disposable income. We could also look at WMT in the same context and see how much they gave away after saving enough from their profits so that they too feel "secure" with a cash position that will help them in both good and bad times.
    2008 Apr 02 07:13 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Jarvis is a bitter old idiot.

    Wal-Mart realized what their insurance team was doing and decided to let Shank keep the money. They were following a policy set by many insurance companies. I guess he kinda sorta missed that update from yesterday.

    Talking about greedy, stupid and mean. Why doesn't Jarvis talk about her attorneys??? Her attorneys were obviously way more greedy by taking more than half her awarded money. They were extremely stupid by failing to check the insurance policy and how insurance policies attempt to recoup money from lawsuits. I'd also say they were mean by not realizing how they messed up and attempt to correct their own mistake. I suppose her attorney was too busy looking for other "deep pockets" to sue instead of taking care of the client, which I understood was the primary mission of a good attorney.

    No, I suppose Jarvis doesn't care about how her attorneys messed up and target them. Instead, he has a deadline to meet and decides to grab a headline and write an easy article slamming a big company that does way more good than the mistakes they make. At least Wal-Mart tries to do well.

    2008 Apr 02 10:09 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    quote***messages.finance.yahoo...





    In China, as elsewhere, we follow the Wal-Mart tradition of building our business one store and one customer at a time. We strive to provide our customers with friendly service and a wide selection of quality products at Every Day Low Prices. With each Wal-Mart store we bring advanced retail know-how to the local market. By fostering a healthy, competitive environment, we hope to constantly improve our business operations and customer service in order to contribute to the prosperity of the local economy.

    Wal-Mart firmly believes in local procurement. We recognize that by purchasing quality products, we can generate more job opportunities, support local manufacturing and boost economic development. Over 95% of the merchandise in our stores in China is sourced locally. We have established partnerships with nearly 20,000 suppliers in China. At Wal-Mart, we always work with our suppliers to grow together. In August 2007, Wal-Mart once again secured the top spot of the 2007 Supplier Satisfaction Survey conducted by Business Information of Shanghai. Additionally, Wal-Mart directly exports about US$9 billion from China every year. The export volume by third party suppliers is also estimated to be over US$9 billion.***end quote

    If the largest employer in the US is a dang 5 & 10 cent store and they don't make anything and the government is in second place and the only thing they make is more debt.....the only way "we the people" can get all the US dollars back from foreign hands is to sell our debt and that is sad. America people got "I" not "WE" on their mind 99.9% of the time plus being addicted to cheap sh!! from China and the nice people of China have no choice at what they buy in a Wal*Mart store cause 95% is Chinese. So far....the smart people of South Korea and Germany have seen the light....to bad the middle class in America have their head up theirs!
    2008 Apr 02 10:14 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    wow. I'm sorry, I must have came to the wrong site. I was looking for a market-based analysis of WMT. Not the opinion of someone who has nothing more to say besides old, irrelevant news wrapped up in a perspective that wreaks of mainstream, popular opinion. Sorry. I'll go back to looking for a market analysis from a professional that can provide insight for my investment decisions rather than waste my time with useless soapboxing.
    2008 Apr 02 10:39 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    valueguy123

    I specifically did not use net income because I wanted to illustrate the point that giants like walmart wouldn't blink over $270M. In that same vein I am not belittling them either, what they do admirable. I wanted to put a little perspective on the numbers we are talking about here.
    As an aside, net-income is a tricky beast, as I am sure you are aware, due to conflicting pulls in our current tax code. Which investors praise high net-incomes, but at the same time, the tax man is watching.

    When was the last time you were able to tell uncle sam that 97% of your income shouldn't be taxed because you had bills to pay? I want my tax exposure to be income-expenses too! :(
    2008 Apr 02 11:07 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    this is in response to JonHolland. the ridiculous number of 315 billion dollars was there revenue. But thats not including overhead or simply to open the stores. profits were about 11.3 billion, that figured into your 75000 income theory makes a little over 1800 dollars in donations a little more than 8 lates dont you think....
    2008 Apr 03 09:34 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    She drives in front of a truck.
    WMT insurance covers her care.
    They (actually) the insurance company should subrogate for what THEY paid out. WMT paid NOTHING - they might be entitled to premiums they paid (stretch) but NOTHING else. except possibly the loss of her time if she was a "valuable" employee (sorry - associate).
    The idiot attorney (redundant) is at fault here AND as usual the biggest benefactor.
    Personally I think she was entitled to nothing as it was her fault. You should not be rewarded for your own stupid behavior.
    Has the whole concept of "insurance" been redefined ?
    Yep.
    2008 Apr 03 12:05 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Well let me say that regardless of what you think of WMT they are here to stay as long as they continue to find ways to help my family save money on every day items we buy. None of us are perfect."Ye who are without sin cast the first stone" is my answer.
    2008 Apr 03 12:08 PM | Link | Reply