Inflation Deconstructed 3 comments
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This NYTimes illustration
of the various components of the CPI (inflation index) is one of the
most impressive web graphics I've seen in a while. I suggest you click
on the chart to look at the interactive original -- it allows you to zoom in and see
the contribution from individual components (gasoline, computers,
college tuition, eyeglasses, etc.) to the overall index. Blue regions
represent deflation (reduction in prices); reddish regions are strong
inflation (the big red blob is gasoline).
One interesting point is that the CPI uses "owner's equivalent rent" to calculate the housing part of the index. This missed the run-up in house prices (rents were pretty flat over the last few years, meaning price to rent ratios were very high, a strong signal of a bubble). Had the cost of ownership, as opposed to renting, been factored in, inflation would have been significantly higher in recent years. Of course, most of that will go away now that the housing bubble has popped :-)
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