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It’s not unusual to hear prognostications of doom and gloom when the markets are in disarray, as they have been for several months now. A front page article in the Wall Street Journal this past week would indicate that stocks might be in store for a ten year lull, in other words, dead flat performance. If you read the headline alone (“Stocks Tarnished by Lost Decade: U.S. Shares in Longest Funk Since 1970s"), you might just consider running for the exits in a fit of panic.

But, should investors worry and should they consider abandoning equities for safer bets? Not quite, here’s why.

Let us preface this discussion by recognizing that this is not the first, nor the last time we might be tempted to action by such dramatic interpretations within the financial media. In fact, we saw such similar predictions several decades ago when BusinessWeek published it’s infamous cover on “The Death of Equities”. The article, published in 1979, was written during a period when the markets were see-sawing from year to year following a peak six years before in January of 1973. Inflation was nagging economists and U.S. fiscal policy was merely an afterthought.

Sound familiar?

The article fleshed out bearish perceptions and suggested "the old rules no longer apply" and the "the death of equities is a near-permanent condition." Had you bought into this theory and dumped all your stocks (let’s use the S&P 500 as a proxy for stocks) in 1979, you would have missed out on one of the greatest bull markets in our history. Here is the data to prove it:

The annualized return during this ten year period was a very handsome 16.32%. I don’t know about you, but I’ll take that any day of the week! We saw this prediction of doom again in July 1993, when Forbes published “Bearish on America” and implored readers to sell U.S. stocks and buy emerging markets. For the sake of argument, let’s look at the three year period following the month the article was published. You be the judge, did this make any sense?

The annualized return for the period was 15.63% for the S&P 500, and 10.54% for Emerging Market stocks. Bad advice if you ask me.

What this article, and many others like it, fail to point out is that the definition or reference to stocks cannot be, and should not be limited U.S. based, large cap securities (for which the S&P 500 serves as a proxy). Is the assumption that the S&P 500 is the only market we can consider for stock investments? Are there no other stocks in the world, or even here in the U.S. worth considering? In fact, there are thousands of stocks around the world and across various sectors that are excluded from that presumption, which puts a hole in the doom and gloom theory. We can cover portfolio construction in a future article.

But, to make a blanket statement like that, without regard to the other types of stocks that exist in the global markets is a disservice to readers. There is no substitute for broad, global diversification. Markets will naturally follow cycles, often experiencing periods of extended underperformance, followed by periods of bullish returns. That’s the nature of the beast. A globally diversified portfolio comprised of different asset characteristics and sectors remains the best long term approach for investors, and yes, that means holding on to stocks. Diversified investors with a broad representation of the different types of asset classes available in the market survived the storms of the last bear market (2000 to 2003) and will survive the current one too.

The Lost Decade-- For Whom?

Is the U.S. stock market going to end the decade flat? The S&P 500 just might, but the rest of the global markets have been quite profitable. If we look at the monthly returns from January 2000 to February 2008 and annualized the returns, here is what we’d find:

So, is it time to abandon stocks? Of course not. All of that doom and gloom becomes quite irrelevant if you have structured a properly constructed portfolio, designed to withstand the gale force winds of this market’s “perfect storm”.

Remember, dramatic headlines sell papers, much like the financial pornography we see on a regular basis across the financial networks on the tube. Sizzle grabs your attention and sells ads. Trying to predict the future is a loser's game and nobody owns a crystal ball. If they did, believe me, they would not be sharing it with the rest of the world. The best defense right now is patience and discipline.

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This article has 40 comments:

  •  
    I too like thinking contrarian, but one major problem with your article is that in 1979 the stock market had been in a bear market since 1966...today we have been in one for less than a year. There hasn't even been a full calendar down year in this bear market.

    An old adage I'll never forget is that bear markets don't really end until you have high interest rates and high inflation. We do have inflation (unofficially) but definitely not high interest rates, so I think the real contrarian buying oppurtunity will arise sometime between 2010-2012.
    2008 May 25 06:12 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Very well said! Headlines today say Buffett is now predicting a "colossal" recession. In fact he's just been saying -- as he has for weeks-- that it simply will be longer than many think. That hasn't stopped him flying to Germany to shop for bargains.
    2008 May 25 07:17 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    good article.
    EGG - i don't understand your criticism of the article: "one major problem with your article is that in 1979 the stock market had been in a bear market since 1966...today we have been in one for less than a year. There hasn't even been a full calendar down year in this bear market."
    how does that change the fact that the BUSINESSWEEK article (or prediction) was WRONG? perhaps the fact that the "bear market" we have been in (for less than a year), should make the WALL STREET JOURNAL that much MORE cautious about publishing a doom-and-gloom article on its front page....

    cathy is right on about the fact that NO ONE can predict the future. i, for one, am fed up with these pundits (most of whom are financial JOURNALISTS) make these sensational claims. don't they realize that they usually wind up looking rather foolish?
    2008 May 25 08:45 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Energy will play a key role in all of the worlds markets. As the middle class grows in India, China, and other places energy consumption will only increase. This is now a demand for energy game, unlike we anything we have ever seen. I agree long term investing in equities will produce results, however I dont see it producing like it has in the past.
    2008 May 25 09:14 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    To an average invesor my advice is Buy Stocks,do not deposit your saving in banks.
    2008 May 25 09:31 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The mkt, adjusted for the BLS (aka B.S), is trading BELOW its #2000 level.

    So this decade is closing in on a wash!
    2008 May 25 11:06 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The future of the stock market is entirely dependent on expansionary monetary policy and political stability. When you buy stocks, you are betting on an expanding economy and innovation to occur over whatever time frame you suggest.

    All of the evaluation of statistics and precedent will give you false justification for your investment behavior.

    Simply put, if the managers of this country do a good job in the next 20 years, stocks will do great. If they goof it all up, you'll lose your money. Its that simple, and thats what you are betting on.
    2008 May 25 11:09 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Egg is right in saying it is still early days before the next great American bull rally.
    I remember Mr. Warren Buffet looked like a fool when his fund and investment philosophy was not raking in money during the dot-com boom.

    The corporate and political world is full of liars and evil angels; raking out their schemes and themes to satisfy their greed and ambition.
    A true monk will not be found on Wall Street, an expensive real estate to build a monastery.
    Big money can and will manipulate the markets.
    But by the law of cycles, the boom is followed by the bust. The once formidable Japanese economy serves as a good reminder.

    2008 May 25 11:20 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    With the price of energy higher than anytime in history (relative to wages) and Joe Sixpack is trading his Suburban for a Vespa I think it might be quite awhile before Ben can engineer another meaningful rally. For all you guys who think that world has not changed because of peak oil why don't you load up on some airline stocks, they are a real bargain.
    2008 May 25 12:28 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    1. The US fiat currency is under great pressure.
    2. Unless tight monetary and fiscal policy is instituted, and quickly, the value of the dollar will continue to decrease.
    3. Dollar-denominated assets (including cash,CD, and non-inflation protected bonds are likely to decrease in value
    3. Some stocks will go up, some down, but the dollar is certainly going down. Choose your poison.
    4. I am personally investing in hard assets,correctly-value... commodities, and solid Real Estate (yes, real estate.)
    2008 May 25 12:46 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    1. The US fiat currency is under great pressure.
    2. Unless tight monetary and fiscal policy is instituted, and quickly, the value of the dollar will continue to decrease.
    3. Dollar-denominated assets (including cash,CD, and non-inflation protected bonds are likely to decrease in value
    3. Some stocks will go up, some down, but the dollar is certainly going down. Choose your poison.
    4. I am personally investing in hard assets,correctly-value... commodities, and solid Real Estate (yes, real estate.)
    2008 May 25 12:46 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    It is always easier to invest in a bull market, when most stocks are going up. Even during a bear market, there will always be some sectors that are appreciating in value over any given month. Stock-picking is key. Three months is a long-term holding in today's market.
    2008 May 25 02:10 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Different times different behaviors.
    If the market regression last ten years, it will disappear.
    The world is going too fast now.
    2008 May 25 03:43 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    lets take the last bear market drop which lasted 31 months and the S&P dropped -50.5% is it time to get out of stocks? Inflation is running at 11-16% easy numbers fudged, last jobs report revised higher losses than reported as usual, cattle being slaughtered early cause its cheaper to send to market than feed them thanks to BULLCrap ethanol, and where is the price of beef gonna be when their is a shortage? Gas 3 years ago in NY was 1.90 a gallon now 4 .15 regular and milk as expensive as gas. as far as I am concerned cash is a position and this recession has been engineered. The days of easy credit are gone no one wants to lend to people who have no savings ,who are tapping credit cards to pay for food and gas, who are tapping 401K's. Who also have a snowballs chance in hell of collecting social security . Foreclosuers increasing every month , subprime spreading to prime ,helocs that will default, CDo's , SIV's EIV's, and auction rate securities that have NO VALUE and not being marked to market which is Increasing the chances of a full financial meltdown. go to the SEC website and look at non borrowed bank reserves. They are effectively broke.
    www.federalreserve.gov... and look at how the banks are 11 BILLION in the RED and you tell me should we still buying equities to help the Big Boys and old money escape from the pyramid scheme they created in their lust for ever larger returns and now are doing their dammendest to make the American taxpayer foot the bill? What piss's me off is not that they have done this so much ,is that the American sheeple DON"T seem to care or are aware and when you make them aware they look at you like you have 3 heads . The facts are there , look, research and learn. If you wish to enable the rich to get richer by buying the stock they bought from you in the last decline at a 50% or higher markup then go right ahead and buy it from them Bagholders.
    2008 May 25 03:58 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Buy VERY RARE gold coins (over $100,000) and watch them increase in value each coin auction.
    2008 May 25 04:51 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Plus the coins are beautiful to look at and when they are sold for a fat profit who is going to tell the IRS.
    2008 May 25 04:54 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    gold will take a nosedive, in a deflationary spiral , and the govt could also call in all the gold like they did during the depression. And by the way gata is trying to actually find out how much gold is in reseves under the freedom of information act and so far has been denied by the courts makes me very suspicious of buying gold.
    2008 May 25 06:07 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    INVESTORS: It is a sure thing that the dollar will be worth less each succeeding year, but it is probable that a share of stock in a quality company will be the same piece of the company in ten years. Which is better? (We are comparing only US Dollars and equities. Commodities will probably outperform both for at least 10 years.)
    2008 May 25 06:19 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Bear markets end w/ HIGH interest rates, Egg?, or should I say Eggonface? quite the opposite. Look at the 10-yr, our own Treasury is buying our own paper to keep it from rising to 4%+, each time it gets to 3.93%, watch the $TNX, it's already broken out of the down-channel. Stagflation is what we'll have, I'm not buying any deflation scenario.
    2008 May 25 07:50 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Umm... take your data since January 2000 and project the numbers out to the present in January 2000 dollars, and you'll get a much truer picture of how stocks have really fared since January 2000!!!

    As the US dollar has lost ~30% of its value since January 2000, any real gains in stocks as per your numbers are looking rather thin!!!
    2008 May 25 08:34 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Everyone makes reference to Buffett so often. But had he known the future with accuracy, he would have been either buying or selling in big volumes. On the contrary, he is mostly holding onto his existing positions.

    Who knows the future?
    2008 May 25 08:40 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    yea until he sells and he will but by the time you know it it will be too lateand by the way I give you a hint it will be throughout all of 2009 can you say blowoff top? again who will be the bagholder will it be you?
    2008 May 25 10:11 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Please show us charts of market returns during recessionary periods.

    True inflation is fluctuating between 7-12%. How does this help create a bullish market?
    2008 May 25 11:05 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    No shortage of opinions here...

    Let me guess, Cathy. Your firm recommends primarily equities.

    Let me guess #2. Misery loves company.
    2008 May 25 11:42 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    To Gordon: Your right and your wrong! The Treasury is buying up the 10 year but they are printing money to buy them up. More printing means more U.S. pesos.

    To Britishsteel: There is no more gold held by either the U.S. in Fort Knox or by European Central Banks. They both sold it all off under the urgings of Paul Volcker a number of years ago. (P.S. If you read recently that European Central banks were selling off gold bullion don't be fooled - in actual fact they were selling gold bullion they have BORROWED from private individuals, corporations and countries that have it stored in their vaults - with a promise to repay those holders at a later date.). In the long run , as long as the U.S. maintains its current economic and financial policies Gold will not decline significantly or to any other degree against the U.S. currency.
    2008 May 25 11:50 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Keep in mind all those (hundred of billions of) dollars we send overseas every year. Sooner or later, they have to come back to America. Treasuries are at best a holding spot. There are lots of assets of value in the US, and US companies (stocks) are high on the list. What would you do if you had a trillion US dollars?
    2008 May 26 02:15 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    A very fine perspective.
    For Global Diverisification I highly recommend three well-managed 'global' American Funds:
    * Capital Income Builder (CAIBX: for global equity-income),
    * Capital World Growth & Income Fund (CWGIX: for global growth & income, an extremely well-managed portfolio of the world's most profitable, dividend-paying, dividend-growing equities) and
    * New World Fund (NEWFX: for global equities benefiting from the growth in the 'developing world').
    These three proven long-term funds are managed by Capital Research & Management (American Funds) for 'long-term global equity investors'.
    2008 May 26 08:50 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    "If you wish to enable the rich to get richer by buying the stock they bought from you in the last decline at a 50% or higher markup then go right ahead and buy it from them Bagholders." -

    huh? you are contradicting yourself. the rich always get richer when the sheeple who read the WSJ or BUSINESSWEEK panic and sell - the smart money is there to get the shares at a discount.
    its pitiful, really.

    i love articles like the ones in the WSJ and BUSINESSWEEK. they signal a turnaround in the market. when they yell "BUYBUYBUY" , its too late to the party and when they "SELLSELLSELL", you are probably leaving way to early.

    no one can predict the stock market, folks.
    want to succeed people? be nimble. learn how to short stocks. make money whether the stock market rises or falls, but let's all remember - the stock markets TEND TO RISE, and the OVERALL LONG TERM TREND is RISING. walk carefully, and don't listen to the chicken littles (who would have you digging a fallout shelter - geez!).
    2008 May 26 09:16 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Sbernard:

    You are right, there is no shortage of opinions here...not all of which I agree with.

    "Let me guess, Cathy. Your firm recommends primarily equities."....it's really never wise to presume.....no, you are wrong. My clients portfolios are fairly balanced between equities, fixed income and alternative assets. Good try though.

    2008 May 26 11:52 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    karmaguy , good, I know that already thats why I posted about gata , ther is no damn gold there and the govt can and amy call back all gold in private hands it has been done before as I stated.
    and frankie coop not a contradiction if sheeple buy here at hgher prices and then when there is no buyers left what happens? you drop and who waits for the drop? the ones who bought at bottom sold to bagholders at top and ready to buy again at bottom. I felt that was pretty sefl expanatory but since I confused you here is the cycle I thought I described above . smart money buys at panic bottoms sells at euphoric tops , waits for crash in cash and shorts market on way down and then buys at bottom and waits to redistribute at top again . Any questions?
    2008 May 26 12:33 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I think this is just the begiining. Businesses start to feel the higher prices of oil and everything else unemployment with skyrocket. Once this happen the housing crisis / foreclosure will double from what is now. Hoping the glabal economy will continue to perform well is just that hope. We are starting too see inflation pickup around the world. This may be just the beginning to worse things to come. The experts have no idea whats going. SOme think its over, some think its just the beginning and some just change there mind everytime we get a dead cat bounce.
    2008 May 26 08:25 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Pangena- only one problem with your theory. evry other period A] had a sevings rate and in this instance people have no savings, and B] its a credit based economy not a manufacturing one. the key to creating wealth is to take raw materials and turn out a product to sell. Today we ship raw materials overseas and THEY turn it into a finished product and sell it back to us. C] banks and investment banks have not had this kind of leverage that is unsecured since 1929. And as I stated above they are all effectively broke.Go to your bank and ask then for 50-75g's in cash see if they have it in CASH to give you. they would try to talk you out of it and if they finally gave in you would have to wait for an armored truck to bring it. I do not think they can hold it more than 12-24 months before she goes down unless they force all these exotic derivatives to be marked to market immediately
    2008 May 27 07:56 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Very nice stuff here
    2008 May 27 08:02 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    We will see the SP500 under 1200 before any major rally is attempted by the US markets. The markets suffered a technical breakdown through the 12700 area on the DOW. We have rallied back to that level with major divergences in technical indicators and money flow figures. Look for lower levels.
    2008 May 27 09:24 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Eight years ago when someone became president of the US, I said I think I vote again with my money. I keep the ratio of my stock to the respective GNP of the counties of the world, and done quite well, thank you. When "our" government didn't like the inflation firgures, they just changed the way they calculated inflation. The Economist Magazine wrote ten years ago an article about when budget and trade deficits exceed 10% of GNP, the countries have always devalued their currency by 50%. We are right on track again.
    2008 May 27 06:54 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Cathy is intelligent, and so gorgeous...

    ...Also wanted to say that since the high oil prices are unprecedented, and no end in sight this doesn't seem like a normal cycle. Countries going from 3rd world to middle class is unprecedented. They all need oil, especially if they are all going to drive cars. The price of oil will affect everything.

    2008 May 27 10:52 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    we still have a blowoff top coming in 2009 before we start a 10 year decline back to 2000 levels
    2008 May 28 09:21 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    www.dallasfed.org/news... what Mr. fisher has to say no one puts this out in the media
    2008 May 28 10:09 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The byline says this article was posted on May 27. It looked awfully familiar. Then so did the comments. Then I noticed they are from May 25. Come on, don't redate old articles.
    2008 May 30 12:14 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Seems to me I've heard this song before. The writer must spend her time reading all the bad news that permeates the blogosphere. Tell us something we haven't read before, Ms. Pareto. What you wrote is as stale as yesterday's donuts.
    2008 Jun 12 11:53 AM | Link | Reply