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There is tremendous debate these days about oil prices. Some say given tight supplies and strong demand, $140 per barrel is fully justified. Others say there is a bubble in the oil markets. I am in the bubble camp.

I don't question that supply is tight and demand is strong. I also agree that there is much less slack than there used to be.

Nonetheless, the intraday volatility tells me there is much more going on than simple supply and demand considerations. Federal Reserve policy must take some of the blame for rocketing oil prices. The Fed's policies have significantly weakened the dollar, causing investors to seek ways to hedge the Fed's actions. Oil is suddenly viewed as an investable asset. This is true for a number of other commodities as well.

I recently argued in the Forbes Growth Investor that the stock market will not rally until the Fed and Treasury Department get serious about defending the dollar. I discussed this and other matters in a July 3 interview on CNBC with Peter Klein of Fifth Third Asset Management and John Ryding of RDQ Ecnomics (formerly of Bear Stearns). The segment was hosted by Michelle Caruso-Cabrera of CNBC. Steve Liesman of CNBC also took part.

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This article has 19 comments:

  •  
    Regardless of it being justified or a bubble, we have to learn to cut back on the oil indulgence. We need better mass transportation options, better fuel efficient vehicles and research into alternative fuels. Dependence on oil is only going to make us all slaves!

    xmplary.blogspot.com/2...
    2008 Jul 06 08:19 AM | Link | Reply
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    Cut back, come up with better (affordable!) options, and invest in oil until this 'bubble?' pops. Sincerely, Slave.
    2008 Jul 06 08:42 AM | Link | Reply
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    >>the stock market will not rally until the Fed and Treasury Department get serious about defending the dollar.<<

    You mean by raising rates? In THIS economy??? A very small raise (say, a quarter point) might be enough to break the back of oil ("all the way down" to, say, $110) without the rate-impact further hurting the economy, but any resulting stock market rally would be very short-lived...

    Sure, the market would rally for a few days, then once everyone woke up and saw that oil was now "only" around $110/barrel (where it's STILL impossible for any transportation-related business to be profitable without big customer surcharges-- hence killing the customers' profitability, too) and the housing and auto markets were still in the toilet (gas "stabilized" at $4 ain't gonna bring back SUV sales), and now because of the higher dollar America's exports were less competitive, well, the stock market would just begin the next leg down.

    The Fed is caught between a rock and a hard place, and the only thing that will solve this problem is TIME (and I mean a few YEARS, not a few MONTHS).
    2008 Jul 06 08:52 AM | Link | Reply
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    I guess The Wall of Worry that oil is climbing will be even more of a Bubble next year as it passes $200.

    World food supply is the issue which will maintain the pressure on oil. Demand Destruction will not outweigh the needed energy for the increases to come in the Agricultural Arena.

    Let us imagine a four day work week nationally, impossible for many industries but what the heck, the Bubble which requires Complacency continues its upward march. Americans have 3 days off rather than 2, will they stay at home all day or will they take More short distance trips?

    It is too late now to prevent a Major Rise from these levels. The costs associated with production will exacerbate the prices on public vehicles which do not use oil as primary source of energy. The Transportation Sector has an even worse scenario. With the Demise of the Airlines, the trucking industry will not get much of a reprieve in their energy usage.

    The Rails have fixed routes. Truck Transportation will have to increase to accomodate the deliveries previously made by air.

    The only reprieve available on a Massive Scale is a Depression In the USA and Recessions worldwide.

    Oil production is declining wordwide at roughly 3 million barrels annually or 3.5%. It is not being replaced.

    The Dollar is declining because Oil is rising not vice versa. The higher oil goes, the greater the supply of dollars worldwide to purchase it. The greater the supply of dollars, well... the explosion of Supply will/can only drive it lower.

    The FED's Charter Does Not include the Defense of the Dollar. That particular mandate is under The Treasury Department.

    Meanwhile, the Fed cannot raise interest rates while the Nation is still in the middle of a Financial Crisis.
    The Middle, not even close to the end, the middle which will see further attrition of assets at our Financial Insitutions who have now started selling stocks to raise needed Capital without raising eyebrows by doing so.
    2008 Jul 06 09:02 AM | Link | Reply
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    demise of the airlines - they will be nationalized and operated by a government corporation like amtrak. you may not like this concept, but an air-transport system in operation is a national asset that cannot simply be thrown away like passenger rail was in the 1950's.
    > jack
    2008 Jul 06 09:31 AM | Link | Reply
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    I see no purpose in this article, other than to self-promote the authors recent interview on CNBC. You have apparently nothing to say, so why bother with the posting.
    2008 Jul 06 10:30 AM | Link | Reply
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    paultaut:"Oil production is declining wordwide at roughly 3 million barrels annually or 3.5%."

    You are way off. Worldwide oil production is 30 billion barrels a year. Your "3 million barrels" is 1/100th of one percent of that.
    2008 Jul 06 10:31 AM | Link | Reply
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    Logical
    I do believe the poster meant 3mmbopd a day not a year.
    In any event by the year 2020 the world will consume 120mmbopd with production much less irregardless of the Petrobas and Chevron discoveries. Matt Simmons, a brilliant oil analyst for nearly 30 years, states that the Saudi's are already stretched productionwise and cannot produce 1 more barrel of oil.
    We either will find an alternative to back out some of the world's oil consumption or by 2025 armed conflicts will rearrange the ownership of the dwindling oil reserves.
    2008 Jul 06 11:04 AM | Link | Reply
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    As soon as there a perception that oil is heading down then it will head down quite a bit and the ride down, just like the ride up, has little to do with supply/demand.
    2008 Jul 06 01:03 PM | Link | Reply
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    oil and other commodities are investable assets. if a guy sees a way to make a buck and does more power to him.
    2008 Jul 06 01:03 PM | Link | Reply
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    The price will come down when the USA stops printing money, keeping the interest rates too low, and when exploration is encouraged. Additionally, we should be embracing coal and natural gas, as well as nuclear energy. Clean technologies should be encouraged. Our political leaders are a bunch of #$%^ and our lack of a coherent energy policy since the 1970s is to blame. Watch those carbon credits. That is a new tax in the wings.
    2008 Jul 06 01:50 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    USA must open its oil reserves or it will soon become third world
    2008 Jul 06 03:03 PM | Link | Reply
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    OOOPS. meant daily, Estimate isn't mine...IEA I believe.
    2008 Jul 06 04:08 PM | Link | Reply
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    You want to strengthen the US dollar? Balance the federal budget!
    2008 Jul 06 04:26 PM | Link | Reply
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    dick cheney does have a coherent energy policy - - it's called Enrich Exxon.
    > jack
    2008 Jul 06 06:56 PM | Link | Reply
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    Re:nationalize the airlines! Jeez in Canada we had a nationalized airline called Air Canada for years. It was privatized in 1988 I believe and we are still recovering from the horrible inefficencies that government can bring to any business. In the 70's the prime minister turned it into a make-work project not unlike the hoover dam was in the 30's. The airline was called maple-flot. Which gives me images of the Soviet airline Aeroflot. Bad service, bad costs,bad,bad everything (except maintenance and employee pay).

    thesheet
    2008 Jul 06 07:27 PM | Link | Reply
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    We are the money guys left in the market. It is our job to continue pushing government to get the hell out of the way and lift the restrictions. Problem is, many of us either don't see the flat out train wreck of economic collapse in 3-4 years or we feel we have enough hedges, wealth to protect us. Either way, those with resources had better start pitching in and using those political contacts to our advantage. The money must be dried up in lobbying efforts for one. Number two we had best build a fund to get guys elected to Congress that feel $130k a year job is great, has an education but can't take a year off to run. While it is too late for this election, we must start now if we have a decent chance for a quality of life for our famalies and this nation. I have domain and idea called RagingDebate.com . My pals at the Republican party are a-typical of ignoring the Internet to reach the masses. We are on our own. Email me if you have interest in this idea. Jrines @ PrimeHealthSolutions.c...

    Jay
    2008 Jul 07 01:34 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Wow, Guess i struck a nerve, that why you deleted it??
    2008 Jul 07 01:50 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    slim post it again. i missed it.
    2008 Jul 09 07:32 PM | Link | Reply