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By now, everyone should realize that oil prices are determining monetary policy. This is true for the US as well as other central banks around the world. Central bankers have been very worried about price pressures and we know that most of the pressure comes from oil.

Oil prices are impacting not only monetary policy, but also stocks and the US dollar. The rebound in oil prices today and geopolitical tensions are driving the US dollar lower. Iran reportedly test fired 9 missiles in the Persian Gulf and according to the Associated Press, the missiles could reach Israel, Turkey, the Arabian peninsula, Afghanistan and Pakistan.

These geopolitical tensions will probably ease as Iran’s test fires prove to be nothing than muscle-flexing. At that time, oil prices will continue to fall. Speculators are driving the move in oil prices and if the selling exacerbates, these traders will be quick to abandon their long positions. Yesterday’s drop in crude was the largest since 1991, but we could see another $10 drop before prices hit a bottom.

As indicated in the following oil chart, prices started to really take off in 2006. The move however has not been vertical. Between 2005 and 2008 there have been many corrections and on average, the corrections have ranged between 10 and 15 percent.

The second chart gives a closer look of the price action in oil over the past year. Even though crude hit an all time high of $145.85 on July 3rd, that was not before a series of retracements.

Therefore another $10 drop in oil prices is feasible even if oil remains within an overall uptrend and that would be bullish for the US dollar (Q3 Outlook for US Dollar).

oil0708_1
Source: Bloomberg

oil0708_2
Source: Bloomberg

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  •  
    Is it news that oil could fall $10, when it fell $10 this week? It could go up $10 as well. Without more basis than a chart, you might as well title this post "Oil is Volatile" and leave out the rest.
    2008 Jul 09 05:57 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Sure, it's feasible that oil could drop $10. Do I think it's likely? No, not at all. Hurricane season has just begun, the Middle East remains volatile, Nigerian production has been hampered by the continuing threat of MEND, Venezuela would rather sell to China and India, and the Saudis won't raise production (not because they don't want to, but because they can't - their fields are not nearly as robust as they lead us to believe).

    While speculators share part of the blame for the run-up in prices, it's an exceptionally small part. The supply of light sweet crude just simply isn't what it used to be - we're resorting to heavier, dirtier oil that is costlier to refine.

    What I think has done the most damage is our idiotic Federal Reserve - they've weakened the dollar to the breaking point. Greenspan flooded the economy with cheap money for years to try and stave off a recession. This was monumentally stupid - corrections are a necessary part of the economic cycle, and now we're in a situation where we are worse off than if the Fed had just let a drop happen. I wish they'd just raise interest rates already and quit being cowards. The economy is already messed up, and a rate hike would be a short-term pain that would ultimately end up making us better off. But Bernanke will never do it. The 2% will stay the same at the next meeting.

    At this point, I'm more worried about a situation where we have 10 years of pain like Japan did than a market crash. I would much rather see a quick crash and ensuing recovery than the prolonged beating we're taking every day right now.

    I think oil will continue to go up past $150 by the end of August.
    2008 Jul 09 06:22 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I don't agree that the high prices for oil have an impact on the US Dollar. It's just the opposite. The lower the USD the higher the price of oil which is traded in USD.
    2008 Jul 09 06:25 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Iraq oil is coming online. This increased supply will mean more tankers sitting off the coasts with unused oil in them. They are already piling up outside of China and the US. The major oil producers are getting back in, and the stability of Iraq is making this possible. Iran will lose potential profits as oil goes down. This means it's in Iran's best interest to create instability in the world. The question is, do we flinch? If everytime they launch a rocket, oil goes up $4, don't we incentivize them to launch rockets anytime there is global stability in oil production? That's what they're holding for ransom. Perceived global stability in oil production and distribution.
    2008 Jul 09 06:30 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    With Peak Oil it remains extremely dangerous to short oil. Few understand that commodities cannot be compared to bonds and shares. It would be stupid to deny that some speculation action is co-responsible for todays' oil price.
    We have seen a parabolic rise. Correct. However, a correction of the oil price towards the bottom of its secular uptrend, would only bring it down to $ 120 and a correction towards the base where the parabolic rise started from, would only take the oil price back to about $ 100 per barrel....still more than double compared to the $ 40 and $ 20 we were used to.
    2008 Jul 09 06:51 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The bottom line is that oil could do anything and nobody knows how far it could fall. If one wishes to profit from oil its best to just go with the flow (and not guess at what it will do) and follow the stats...

    2008 Jul 09 07:54 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    We think it's a little bit more fundamental than just a chart reading, real world adjustment is taking place as we speak, the oil bull run has ran it's course, for now (unless some major supply disruption, sabotage, or exacerbating geo-political tension), we believe we have to see the end of the recession before oil resumes upwards, and that could take quite a while..

    shareholdersunite.com/...
    2008 Jul 09 08:15 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Agreed Oil is on the way to $125.

    Just sent my petition email "stop oil speculation" to our senators. This is going to be big.
    2008 Jul 09 09:03 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    It sure is tempting though (to buy inverse ETF's like DUG)

    A ten year chart of oil looks just like the Nasdaq in 2000, Japan in 1989 and Gold in 1980. Each of them ran for about 7 years and went up a few times. Oil's move is a bit longer and bigger than the others. Each of them had good reasons to be up there are the peak.

    Certainly there should be some demand destruction at $140 and above that should start kicking in...
    2008 Jul 09 09:27 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Everyone could buy an inverse etf, short oil, and then boycott gas stations for the next month and see what happens to inventories and prices at the pump. And make some money. If everyone would just do that, we could make a lot more than the extra we are paying at the pump.

    Too bad you couldn't mobilize people to do that.

    They'd prefer to drive around in their SUV's instead.

    Pity.

    2008 Jul 09 09:30 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I remember reading something about when even the local barber is giving advice and commentary about stocks it's time to get out of the market.

    The same may apply to oil. The shear variety and volume of people weighing in on oil may act as a contrarian indicator meaning it's due for a correction. Seems dollar positive.
    2008 Jul 09 11:13 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I don't know if you've ever got a bad piece of sushi before but once you do get that bad taste you don't go back to that same place.

    The high price of oil has left that bad taste and people are going to remember that even when the price of oil reaches 110 a barrel. Demand destruction has already happened. People are installing more fuel efficient boilers that will pay for themselves in a year or two. SUV sales have plummeted. The Saudi's have sold August oil a few dollars lower than what the market was willing to bear. It's not like the 70's here where oil rationing was going on, but that's happening elsewhere in the world (nothing's in our backyard anymore not even protest). 200 dollar oil.... my ars... and i'll take that to the bank.
    2008 Jul 10 12:17 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    If I hear the "boycott the gas pumps" theory another couple times I might crack. I started getting those stupid emails from people years ago and they just keep coming. Oh my God! Then throw in some half baked investment strategy and Idealistic jibber jabber about the impossibility of mobilizing the masses and a worn out SUV complaint followed by Diamond's "pity" for all of the idiots in the world unable to grasp his rehashed wisdom. I've got a better idea. Lets all sit in a big circle holding hands and just imagine a better world and then maybe our combined positive energies will magically fix everything.

    These posts show how little most people know about the workings of our global economic systems. Ms. Lien, Shareholder's Unite, Glacier and Coelacanth seemed to have sniffed something out here. The rest of you are so caught up with what you THINK you know that you've become unable to ingest unfamiliar ideas that might possibly point you toward some good trades.
    2008 Jul 10 01:10 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    To my Imaginary World: Great screen name :) The market is dealing with 15 years of psychology telling it that it always goes up. Wealth preservation and risk management has long been forgotten and only known by the few, not the masses. There's the why. Now, only market pain will force many to learn the truth and adjust.

    In between propose solutions! I submitted plan to the Administration back in March on energy independence and job creation for the 49% GDP of small businesses getting creamed and now dragging down Wall St.

    For this group here at Seeking Alpha, we could change our government by creating a fund to elect educated Patriots that want to serve outside of the RNC or DNC funding machines which has politicians agenda's set before they enter office. Guys want to serve but can't take a year off to run so we keep getting spoiled, ivory tower Harvard lawyers types into Washington.

    So some of you will have to put your money where your mouth is on such a fund when those of us have polished the plan. I have the technology and media piece and have begun working with other guys on this effort (along with the 14 hour days on my Consumer Health/Tech business). This vision is a business opportunity, because those whom ultimately influence and control our government will call the shots. So I am long on America but I am not fleeing even though I have the means to do so.
    2008 Jul 10 12:34 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Price of gas is a problem? No, I just took the 'Gini out for a spin last weekend, top down and everything. Does the price of gas matter when I have 200k in the car already?
    2008 Jul 10 02:48 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Support the former governor of Minnesota/cum wrestler/talk show host for Senate to be the Frankenstein.
    2008 Jul 10 09:06 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    man... Oil is affected by the USD - correct BruTra. A weak dollar means more expensive oil for most of the world. And they may only take that for so long...

    However, Oil is LIMITED in SUPPLY. simple. We will see increases when Iraq comes into play, coastlines, coal to liquid, hell maybe algae will fix the whole problem.

    But for now, right now, Oil is quite probably going to at least 160 this year with equivalent disruptions in indexes heavily dependent on petroleum products (Dow first, NASDAQ later...any thoughts?)

    Why do so few think about supply and demand when it comes to Oil?
    2008 Jul 10 09:23 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    GREAT CALL MS LIEN!

    To say oil prices are determining monetary policy, after 15 years of poor US monetary policy setting the stage for this, is a joke. Its like a spouse who had an affair for 15 years getting mad their significant other cheated.
    2008 Jul 11 10:41 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Did I say oil could go up $10 as well? Yes, I think I did.
    2008 Jul 11 11:21 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Not so quick sophisse-- Crude's down $13 in two days. I bet Kathy is dying to yell "I told ya so" -- Check out her recap on te situation here: www.greenfaucet.com/ec...
    2008 Jul 16 11:46 AM | Link | Reply
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