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There’s something about the trinity of Oil, Gold and Stocks that catches the fascination of modern investors. I spent sometime last night looking at the correlation between these. Though, I have data on the prices of the three for the past 62 years (since WW II), in order to make this exercise relevant to modern times, I chose to do it from 1970 onwards. It was right after man landed on moon and the era of scientific, engineering and industrial evolution leap-frogged to levels only dreamt about before. From an analysis perspective, I chose to study the correlation between the 3 around the following data points:

A. Oil crisis of 1973

B. Stagflation of the late 70s (1975-1980)

C. The Paul Volcker effect of the early 1980’s

D. The Clinton years (1992-2000)

E. The dot-com bust(early 2000s)

F. Recent Times (2008)

Studying the patterns pivoted at the events above, I felt it’ll be an interesting exercise to see what distinct signals emanated prior and post these events and to see if anything interesting shows up. For the purists out there, this is just an analysis of the market psyche for these three investment types.

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Looking at the two charts, the observations that bubble up are:

1) 1973

  • Oil went up, so did Gold and the Dow stayed flat
  • Gold grew at a higher rate than Oil
    • Remember, gold had an advantage in 1973 as in 1971, President Nixon abandoned the Bretton Woods regime and suspended the dollar’s peg to gold as U.S. fiscal deficits from overseas spending caused a massive drain in U.S. gold holdings.
  • Oil got denominated in dollars after the 1973 crisis

2) Stagflation of late 1970s

  • Oil and Gold continued to flourish, Oil more so while the Dow remained almost flat
  • Gold and Oil peaked in 1980, Dow barely moved
  • Inflation rose to 13%, oil prices were high and pegged to the dollar

3) The Paul Volcker effect of the early 1980’s

  • Volcker’s method of bringing inflation down through high interest rates had a positive impact to the Dow, Dow started trending up and Oil and Gold prices came crashing down
  • Gold was impacted more severely than Oil. Oil has geo-political sentiments associated with it, which often times works to its advantage

4) The Clinton years (1992-2000)

  • Dow loved these years and grew at an astonishing rate
  • Interestingly Gold and Oil stayed flat and didn’t go down
  • Towards the end of Clinton’s term Oil prices grew and Gold stayed flat, starting the downward trend of the Gold/Oil ratio. This may be due to one of many factors: Geo-political reasons, increasing demands, limited supply, anticipation of a President who supported the old economy? I don’t know but I definitely need to understand this better.

5) The dot-com bust:

  • This brought Dow down and Oil and Gold again took off. 9/11 had just happened and wars were being fought and war plans being drawn. As a result, Oil which is very sensitive to these events had a much steeper increase. To Gold’s credit, it grew at a pretty decent rate while being resistant to political events.

6) Recent times

  • Gold continues to grow at a slightly slower rate than before
  • Oil is growing very steeply, as we all know
  • Dow is down to 2003 levels
  • Gold/Oil ratio is trending down mainly due to Oil’s magnificent climb (unfortunately)

Inferences:

  • Economics which used to favor Gold before are more skewed to Oil now. However, the Gold/Oil ratio has stayed nearly constant in the past 38 years. Given this, it may be inferred that quite possibly, Gold will go up and Oil may go down in the next few months to maintain this historic equilibrium.
  • Increase in interest rates and curtailing of inflation historically drives the Dow higher.
  • When Dow goes up, it curtails the price of both Gold & Oil albeit it has a much stronger influence on Gold than Oil. Oil prices can go up even when the Dow’s flourishing due to the ultra-sensitive and political nature of the Oil supply-demand equation.
  • When the Dow starts trending down, Gold’s a good investment. Get out of Gold (unless it’s your portfolio hedge) when Dow starts to rise.
  • Oil has a much stronger influence on Dow than Gold in the recent times. Oil hikes drive Dow down and that in turn drives Gold up. There’s a lag time here which surfaces a good investment opportunity if you are considering Gold.

I don’t own any Gold stocks and this analysis is driven by my personal quest to understand the correlations between Oil, Gold and Stocks with market conditions. Make your own inferences and do let me know if you see anything else of interest in the two charts.

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This article has 39 comments:

  •  
    Throughout the last 25 years gold prices were manipulated by Central Banks selling gold on the open market in an effort to keep it down. Russia meanwhile dumped a couple of thousand tons(estimated) to help keep its economy afloat during the 80's. Supply vastly exceeded demand and gold went down.

    Gold came down roughly 75% from its highs, just like oil did.

    Ah, the Clinton Years, the Post War Bubble was just beginning, the Government used Russia's collapse to ravage the Military and freed 100's of Billions from their programs to thus building the Illusion that it was the strenght of the Economy that had created a Balanced Budget. The Bubble that was the internet was 100% "pie in the sky"

    Subtract Iraqi funding from the start to the present and there would have been a balanced budget long ago. In Rebuilding our Military plus the War, we went full circle.

    There are 3 Bubbles within a 10 year time frame though some think that the Mortgage/Financial Bubbles are one and the same.

    This is a unique situation, unwinding this mess will take years. The amount of money trying to rectify the situation will keep the dollar weak. Money Supply will continue to rise. Even if the Fed hikes rates, the amount of new dollars pouring into the world will not keep the Dollar strong. Hence the Flight to hard assets.


    2008 Jul 11 09:16 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    History does not apply to todays lesson for a couple of reasons.
    1. Huge unprecedented amounts of fiat, printed dollars, have entered the liquidity pool and have depreciated the dollar to extents not even realized yet. Even with higher interest rates this weakness will manifest itself and the economy with inflation will suffer.
    2.Oil has peaked and the Grasshopper played. Now we are totally unprepared for an ongoing accelerating Global oil shortage and this will also serve to drag all the World under.
    Tough times ahead and no easy Rx.
    2008 Jul 11 09:58 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    balanced budget during clinton years was created by capital gains taxes on the dotcom bubble.
    > jack
    2008 Jul 11 09:59 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Alright, so where are we in the gold/ dollar/ oil cycle now?

    Gold seems to have reached some sort of equilibrium, at least temporarily. The world is awash with dollars... and counting. And the balance of oil supply-demand is precarious at best, unlike previous years when there were excess supplies available.

    None of these trends bode well for our future, either. Unless we find some magic bullet to operate our vehicle fleet, oil prices will escalate over time, especially if there is a supply disruption. Too many dollars will continue to deflate our currency and monetary solvency, and the price of gold will ultimately escalate.

    The wild card may be of all things U.S. exports. If the dollar gets cheap enough, this will eventually restore our manufacturing base. This trend has begun to occur already. So maybe we'll become more like Mexico than Canada.

    The dollar (...the new peso?) won't be worth much, but at least everybody will be working making products for export and in domestic energy exploration.
    2008 Jul 11 10:49 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    •  • Website: http://stockerati.com
    captbob, didn't the presence of money surplus exist in the mid 70's as well? One point to note the early 70s was soon after an expensive war. We are currently in a war, which is a drag on the exchequer. The question to be asked and answered here: Is there a deliberate infusion of excess $ supply into the economy, during or after expensive Wars? Gulf War 1 was quick and someone else paid for it, so it doesn't count. Thoughts?
    2008 Jul 11 10:54 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Oil prices are driven by the 3 Ss:
    Supply - we need to drill here and now. The Democrats in Congress are destroying the economy by holding up drilling.
    Speculation - make the oil companies price their own product, like every company outside the commodities does. Create price competition. At least don't let people who aren't buying oil bid up its price.
    Spending - out of control govt. spending and no leadership on fiscal responsibility causes a big part of the weak dollar.
    2008 Jul 11 11:03 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    TERRIFIC article, and comments as well. Gee, too bad we don't have this sort of thinkers in Congress.

    2008 Jul 11 12:03 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Stockerati,

    I can answer that one for you...

    Yes, annual inflation exceeded 15% in the late 1970's. Unlike now, however, there was rampant wage inflation, as well. (We may owe this benefit to our friends from Mexico, by the way.)

    Some notable economists have begun to argue that revisions in the CPI made since then have masked the rate of domestic inflation, and it has reached double digits already. I don't know.

    What I do know is this trend doesn't bode well for our future economically. It took the Reagan-Volcker Fed several PAINFUL YEARS to repair the damage caused by having too many dollars in circulation, and that was a picnic compared to the "easy money" we're seeing now.

    2008 Jul 11 12:11 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Stock-: Today we add the catalyst of the housing bubble with it's attendant leveraging, derivatives, CDO's and other still secret monsters that have made yesterdays Billions into the "Unsupportable" Trillions of today. Even if we drill and lower the price of oil, another 100 million Asians will buy scooters and use the difference--we won't get lower prices at U.S. pumps.
    Freddie-Fannie and a host of CDO's and credit card debt, coupled with no savings and negative balance of trade was not there in the past to bring down the Sky as it is now.

    But not to worry: Our Neros will talk it to death till tomorrow when it will be just about time to tune up the Fiddles.
    Between the lines of Obama speak -if you pay attention--you will hear the ominous sounds of a great, Pie-In-The-Sky Socialist experiment!!
    2008 Jul 11 12:34 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I would also note there are no guarantees our society can survive another bout toward the spectre of "hyperinflation." We were very lucky that Ronald Reagan and Paul Volcker came to power at the same time, and were likeminded in having the resolve to defeat these demons.

    Few nations have ever restored fiscal integrity once double digit inflation sets in without having their currencies become virtually worthless first. And there is at present no political leadership in either party that appears up to the task. Hell, they don't even realize what's going on, much less taking steps to combat it.


    2008 Jul 11 12:40 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Yes, Catbob, you're EXACTLY right....

    Unfortunately, this time the canary in the coal mine is US!
    2008 Jul 11 12:44 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Yes, it is most ironic! At the very time we've finally weaned the rest of the world away from the stupidity of Socialist economies, we're about to start a new one ourselves!
    2008 Jul 11 12:52 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Capt-Bob If you were the slightest bit aware, you would fear corporatism, not you're boogyman, socialism. And unless you are rich, you would fear a continuation of Reaganomics, trickle down economics, which has only benefitted the wealthiest top 20% since 1983. Maybe if the other 80% of Americans had any discretionary money to spend, the economy would be in better shape.
    2008 Jul 11 12:59 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Indeed, as I think about it, it makes perfect sense...

    1. Starve us for oil, and make us dependent on government for what, how, and when we drive.

    2. Keep us from investing in commodities, which is our only useful hedge in personally overcoming inflation.

    The master plan is already underway!

    The only thing the "useful idiots" haven't considered is our history of defiance and ability to overcome despots. But it promises to be a real test for sure!
    2008 Jul 11 01:05 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Without a serious Marshall Plan to wean ourselves from middle east oil, more oil wars will follow, more fiat money will be printed and our children will have a lower standard of living. Stop fighting the stupid political games and stop the name calling. Remember, Reagan and Bush, Sr raised taxes. We have no real political leaders. Invest in hard assets and energy, diversify your cash into other currencies no matter who gets elected.
    2008 Jul 11 01:12 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    emerald that makes sense to go for hard assets energy and currency but the political debate is needed. we cannot give up trying to salvage our country. at least here you get real opinions. only two things worse than tyranny. pure democracy(mob rule and the majority is usually wrong) and anarchy(sometimes i wonder about this one as my hobby is target shooting). at least my name calling is at both socialist party A and socialist party B. FRFLYER socialism, facism, communism, are little different to the oppressed. marx said he would have called his manifesto the socialist manifesto but at the time the socialists were so despised he chose a different term. to me they are three heads on the same dragon.
    2008 Jul 11 01:49 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Frflyer,

    I really haven't the inclination to debate Economics 101 with you.

    Yes, it must be the "trickle down" economics. Never in the HISTORY OF THE WORLD have so few lived so well. One in 1,000 Americans is a millionaire. 10% of taxpayers already pay 90% of the taxes. And corporations don't PAY taxes in the first place, they simply COLLECT them.

    Here are some titles you can read to help you come up to speed on this subject, assuming you may want to: The Road to Serfdom, The Wealth of Nations and Free to Choose. There are no great ones arguing the other side, except Mao's Red Book and Marx's Das Kapital (...which serves to illustrate my point).

    There's also another which is interesting. Alexis de Toqueville was a Frenchman who toured America in the 19th century and marveled at our freedoms and economy, which are ONE IN THE SAME, incidentally. He concluded that our experiment would propser until we figured out how to vote oursleves the proceeds of our Treasury.

    And that's precisely the road we're embarking on today, my friend.
    2008 Jul 11 01:55 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    BTW, The Blank has hit the Fan since The Tree Huggers took control of Both Sides Of Congress.

    Sure, sure, they will say they inherited it. Bush 1 had a economic recovery that wasn't noticed until after Clinton took over. Clinton inherited it. Boy, he really did a good job...so quickly.

    The Bubble Balanced the Budget? Gimme a break. Without the Cold war's demise, the spend and spend more Democrats would have destroyed any budget. With it, they spent more but it was hidden by the destruction of the Armed Services.
    2008 Jul 11 01:59 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    trickle down? example my brother is a successful dentist. he comes to me for a small loan to expand but says let me research first. two months later i call him. do you want the loan? forget it he answers, it puts me at the bottom of the next tax bracket irisk more work harder and take home less. 3 to 5 pretty good jobs in small town america evaporate. PAUL i hope we can rise to the test. your beliefs appear very close to my own. great reading suggestions.
    2008 Jul 11 02:12 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Let's see if I understand this...

    The nitwits in Congress are going on their summer break (...break from what, you may ask?), without even addressing $4 a gallon gasoline and $5 diesel for the trucking industry.

    It's been said before but is especially cogent here... We get EXACTLY the government we deserve in America, EVERY TIME.
    2008 Jul 11 02:22 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    paul8756 the bright side at least they will do no more harm (take a looooong break) for awhile.
    2008 Jul 11 02:33 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    This thing has given me the biggest chuckle of the day--thanks guys.
    Much better than CNBC where everyone is learning "Hucksterism 101"

    No-one noticed??? It did "trickle down" ---To China; In return for lead painted toys, poison cat food and drug ingredients that kill.
    And for that we get to pay 20% on our Credit Cards!!
    Now the poor banks are crying for some -(more tax-money)-bailout bucks!! I'd rather see those bums-- (who are suffering with their own self made toilet paper)--In-Jail, rather than-In-Tact, with their ill gotten gains.
    That'll just bring the Helicopter with more Zimbabwe Zeros that hurt everyone. Ben is going to fix our economy!--sure!!--he cares about, recession, inflation, unemployment, and the economy---SURE!!!
    My friends, It's Bankers--Helping --Bankers!!. And if you don't believe me, just ask Paulson---remember what pot his roots are in!



    2008 Jul 11 02:54 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    captbob i think it was jefferson that warned we would wake up slaves in the land our fathers fought for if we allowed a national bank. hmmmmm those rich white slave owners that did not want to pay their fair share might have been pretty smart after all. wonder what they would do today? jackson knew. the old general took care of hamiltons lackey burre. i would say you should not mess with an old soldier.
    2008 Jul 11 03:51 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    i've owned gold a long, long time, but i sure don't understand the goldbug holy roller religion of CB manipulation and other assorted conspiracy theories.

    hey, girls, it's just portfolio insurance! add gold to your list of insurance policies a rational person needs and forget about it.
    2008 Jul 11 04:00 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    got gold silver too long time ago. good insurance. somehow feels like real money in your hand. funny thing. worth lots more dollars but it still purchases about the same goods as when i bought it. some kind of strange mystery there. what could it be? ah those conspiracy nuts. i know those honorable men in d.c. would never put two or more of their pointed little heads together for ill gotten gains. they are all honorable men. i would rather try to hang on to a rattle snake dipped in oil than trust those varmits.
    2008 Jul 11 04:20 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    A man after my own heart!
    2008 Jul 11 04:34 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I have a solution to this oil crisis,,,,sell more Hummers to the Defense Dept and watch GOLDMAN SACK...beat against the dollar.
    Then we all go buy a wheelbarrow for our fiat dollars.
    2008 Jul 11 05:27 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    A different but similar situation existed in the 1920's-30's when Coal/Steam was exchanged for Oil/petrol engines. In those days, the problem currencies were the pound sterling and the Reichsmark (Weimar). It unfortunately lead to the Great Depression and WW II. Unfortunately, few people remember those days and history is not the strongest part of people living today.
    2008 Jul 11 05:50 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I know, Francis. And the worst part is people who don't read history tend all too often to repeat it. By way of example, look at the Liberals... they try to rewrite their own history practically every day. (Ha,ha!)
    2008 Jul 11 06:24 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I don't know why I'm laughing when I'm paying $4 at the pump for gas.
    2008 Jul 11 06:25 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    paul we better keep our sense of humor. the situation is pretty grim. keep laughing we are immersed in absurdity. besides i think a good laugh might be good for our health. we got to live to teach the good little socialists coming out of public education that goverment is a dangerous servant and a terrible master. also we got to kick fabian back to england. i know you know what i mean.
    2008 Jul 11 06:53 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    It's not about Socialists vs Capitalists, it is about responsible government that looks out for its citizens when things go too far. The problem is that Bush has operated as if No government should exist which allowed much of the financial mischief to go on that got us into this massive mess.
    2008 Jul 11 08:26 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    user225248 read what francis schutte had to say. it is about not letting things come to socialists vs capitalists. hard economic times open the way for despots. if times are bad enough the sheeplike masses will follow whoever promises them the most. it becomes o.k. to say all the left handed redheaded midgets caused this. we will kill them and take their stuff. and the sheeple go baahhhh yes they did it lets get em. if you say it loud enough for long enough the masses come to believe it. example the war between the states was fought over slavery. this is not true. but ask anyone on the street. the majority will say slavery.
    2008 Jul 11 09:47 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    user225248 my last comment was really an aside to paul8756. just a word of encouragement to a fellow concerned citizen.
    2008 Jul 11 11:13 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    •  • Website: http://stockerati.com
    Unfortunately, this article didn't get posted in its entirety here. I have notified Seeking Alpha editors and it should be fixed shortly. In the meantime, if you are interested in reading the last 1/3 of the article, it's available on my blog at stockerati.com/the-oil...
    2008 Jul 12 06:15 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    My biggest argument with the Democrats is how DISINGENUOUS they are, and how they will say or do virtually anything to gain or stay in power. Let me explain what I mean...

    Other than the legacy students, like the Kennedy or Bush children, it is exceedingly difficult to get into any Ivy League school. You have to have straight A's and almost perfect SAT scores to even be considered for admission.

    So there's no question that students like Obama and Hillary KNOW their history, unlike so many of their constituents. Moreover, they read and discussed the works of Adam Smith, Milton Friedman, Schumpeter, Hayek, and even Marx and Mao, among many others. They learned about the governance of Hitler and Stalin, the mistakes of Chamberlain and the heroism of Churchill.

    So what did they do with such a first class education? Pander to the masses, create more "government programs," and tell everyone there's "something for nothing," which is precisely antithetical to what their own observations taught them, that's what.

    Allow me to cite an example. One of Obama's favorite campaign themes is a new college tuition program that would pay kids $4,000 for 100 hours of community service. The merits of this wacky idea aside, that's a pay rate $40 AN HOUR for doing virtually nothing. Heck, no wonder they idolize him... that's several times more generous than even my son's mother! All that's doing is teaching our children how to GAME THE SYSTEM, which is the last thing they need to learn more about.

    I don't blame the people who vote for Democrats, then. Most union leaders and the members of their brotherhoods, welfare mothers, Hollywood Stars and guilty suburbanites just don't know any better. But Obama and Hillary know full well how wrong the message they're sending to our society is, and they do it anyway!

    2008 Jul 12 09:27 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Amen
    2008 Jul 12 01:49 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    paulk8756:

    We are all indeed on "The Road to Serfdom". We may have a few more rich people, but will have a lot more poor, and no middle class.
    Do you really want to live in a guarded enclave like they do in the Third World?

    You can pay your front rent with Obama, or pays your back rent with McCain, but you are going to pay. It's not possible for 10 % of the population to pay 90% of the taxes; this is an Urban Legend.
    If you make more than the average wage in the US (40 to 45K/year)
    you will pay more.

    The only way taxes really ever go down is to cut spending, but I have yet to see this happen in my 53 years of existence on planet Earth.

    2008 Jul 12 05:17 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    if admission is one dollar how is it right to charge someone who makes more two dollars. the only constitutional tax is an assessment tax. if i pay $5 you pay $5. my responsibility to society is do no harm to any man who is not violating my rights in some way. the progressive income tax is straight out of the communist manifesto. it is one of the planks as are ; government education, estate taxes, abolition of private property,....... we are becoming our own worst enemies. the origional voting laws were highly restrictive. government employees could not vote, debtors could not vote, non property owners could not vote, (yes ladies you should get to vote but your softer hearts are preyed upon by socialist drivel) and color or persuasions have been corrected. the us has done bad things occasionally but the people are quicker to correct injustice than most countries. i have no responsibility to care for someone elses children. take care of your own or appeal to a religios institution for charity. i have the responsibility to be honest, to be of good character, to step between a violent man and a woman, to be a good employee or employer, to mind my own business,and to stand up against evil when i see it. instead by threat of force voluntary taxes are extracted. i know many think this view is outrageous. fair share and for the children are trite phrases for idiots. i am not selfish. i may choose to give money to a family in hardship. i have and i will again. i may even choose to give a drunk money for another drink if he is honest enough to say i need a drink. i am the only one qualified to give my money away. government employees, debtors, and non property owners have a conflict of interest. the media pundits had a fit over heinliens idea in starship troopers that citizens had to earn the right to vote. this once great representative republic is rapidly devolving into a democracy. it is voting for largesse. well there is no such thing as a free lunch. someone has to pay. i liken what is happening to this country to a giant sow which is rapidly becoming emaciated because she will not wean her overgrown piglets while they greedily fight and squeal and snap at each other afraid another piglet will get more and then they suck harder and faster. and the old sow is slowly dying yet she refuses to wean because the (voters)piglets will not love her anymore. is that to stark? to harsh? the truth is the truth. eventually if the sow is to survive she will become brutal to the piglets and the longer she waits the worse it will be for them and the more violent she will be. WAKE UP samuel adams said it best. if ye love wealth better than liberty, the tranquility of servitude better than the animating contest of freedom, go home from us in peace. we ask not your counsel or your arms. crouch down and lick the hands which feed you. may your chains set lightly upon you and may posterity forget that you were our countrymen. that is the ultimate insult. my only change in sentiment is if you are one of those piglets may your chains grow heavier and heavier until you are crushed. i am reasonably sure that adams meant that too and i am sure the tories walked away grinning and happy and probably never understood the insult. o.k. start throwing the tomatoes and rocks i got my foot in the stirrup.
    2008 Jul 12 07:52 PM | Link | Reply
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