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I've said for a long while now that fundamentals do not matter in this market. I've compiled a list of stocks below with P/E ratios of their 2009 estimates which, in most cases, are about 15 months out. I like to compare earnings versus growth rates. I use my estimate for the next 3 year growth rate, but what I used below is a 1 year growth rate. So while we hide under the bed about the death of the global economy (ex the USA) we see companies that should be slowing from 30,50,100% type of growth down to 20-30% over the coming years. Those are valued at forward PE ratios of 5.

Meanwhile at the bottom I listed companies which are reliant on the strong and improving US consumers - the so called sexy sectors, 1 homebuilder, 1 airliner, 1 retailer, and 1 bank. These are trading 3x the valuation (if they are profitable at all) the stocks we are fearing are going to tank from 50%+ growth rates to 30, 25, 20, heck 15%. 15% growth would be superior to just about anything the current 'sexy' stocks will be able to put up.

So again, I understand the rotation, I understand the thesis, I understand the liquidation. I can only hope one day valuations matter (and yes I realize commodity stocks are cyclical and someday they might have lower earnings than the previous year - but you can apply the same logic to housing stocks, retail stocks, airline stocks or banks)

I will be, as I stated earlier today, interested to see if M&A activity begins to really perk up if the "investor class" continues to value such merchandise at these prices - the "business class" obviously would have a different view on valuation.

But for us measly investors - the theme remains the same: Valuation means nothing. Fundamentals mean nothing. "Invest" on hope and rotation thesis of a 'recovery' in '6 months', no matter what the data says because everyone else is front running a 'recovery'.


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This article has 28 comments:

  •  
    There is $3.1 T of Private Equity sitting on the sidelines. I don't expect too much M/A activity until after Q1 of 2009.
    2008 Sep 10 01:04 PM | Link | Reply
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    To be honest, I've been wondering the same thing. POT had great earnings, guided up for 2008, has a solid balance sheet, and looks cheap based on 2009 projections. Yes, the global economy may be cooling, but is that going to mean that the world eats less?

    When I look at home builders, retailers, and financial stocks, I find it difficult to understand the rational of buying these beaten down sectors on the hope that oil retreats to 80 dollars a barrel, the housing meltdown finally ends, and a tapped consumer decides to go on a full blown spending spree next year. Sooner or later things will get better, but how many times are we going to rotate into these stocks and get our heads handed to us before the move actually makes sense?

    It seems to me that it's not just earnings that should matter in this type of market, but future earnings visibility. Several oil service, commodity, shipping, and infrastructure companies are not only printing money, but have huge backlogs of business.

    Credit may be tight, but a lot of these oil, mining, and infrastructure companies are loaded with cash. The stocks of these companies have been mercilessly pounded over the last couple of months and look very attractive at these levels ---- especially to other companies in their industry that understand that the stock price does not even begin to reflect the fundamentals of these companies now and for years to come.
    2008 Sep 10 01:43 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    einstein - the world will not eat *less*, but it may eat *differently*. meat requires 8x the crops to produce, than simply eating the crop itself. it's likely those with less disposable income will eat grains and greens and forego the meat...leading to lower demand for feed grains. it may become less profitable for farmers to buy potash when crop prices drop.

    so...that's the theoretical possibility. i am still long POT, because i do not believe that would continue over the long haul...depends how long you are willing to wait.
    2008 Sep 10 05:09 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    what you must know is that fertilizers prices (which I am buying) are in freefall since a few days; that's why Pot or Kali und Salz are falling too.
    2008 Sep 10 05:43 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Tough decisions these days. I am in that same boat on financials, retail and then low and behold homebuilders. When the Toll bros are selling millions of shares forecasting the demise or at least a lower retracement/correction of the building sector it makes me wonder. Do I throw them over my shoulder, give them a scratch and go in or do I sit this one out and wait a bit...more. Maybe their own stock is all they are concerned with, who can really say. Cyclically this has been the way I have played and done well but right now, I am standing vigilant on the sideline. Maybe a USB to shore up a few loose ends. This is a tough market.. and to ride it, your on a roller coaster that looks to be head on into a train. No matter how you look at it, it's ugly. Good luck
    2008 Sep 10 05:52 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I have a new theory: What should go up, goes down!
    2008 Sep 10 08:32 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Good comments one and all. Thanks.

    I lived in China for several years. India as well. I doubt that the government in either country could go back to a lower living standard and politically survive. Better wages, food, modern amenities, and a drastically improved infrastructure are critical. Anyone who watched the opening ceremonies at the Olympics sensed that China was not just hosting an event, they were making a political statement --- and it was interesting to watch.

    The world has changed dramatically. The global decoupling theory has proved to be wrong --- which may be a good thing at the end of the day. China was once a great power, faded, and seems to have risen from the ashes.

    I do not believe that gold is a hedge against the current problems. You can't eat it, heat or cool your home with it, drink it, or build infrastructure with it. Wars are being fought over oil and other commodities because they are necessary to our survival and the key to a better quality of life --- especially when the demand outstrips the supply.

    Ultimately, the fundamentals will matter.

    2008 Sep 10 10:05 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Thanks, Trader Mark. Appreciate the info. I'm very surprised that coal companies trade at such discount. And fertilizer companies growing that fast. Sometimes you can dig in and find reasons why the PE is so low, like 1 time earnings boost, or future looking dimmer than the past.

    CAT, BUCY also trading in the single digit PE (forward).

    What do you think about sector rotation? What's it time for? Heavy equipment made it thru the first half, only to suffer their own hit last few weeks.
    Thanks again Trader.
    2008 Sep 10 10:39 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Indeed there are a lot of stocks on sale ,very low PE and a nice ROE. If on top of that you can get a dividend of a minimum of 2.5% it makes it a little easier to start nibbling on some of those names.That s what I am doing now with companies like FCX ,CVX ,GE, HD ,EMR ,but I am essentially adding to my positions except for FCX and CVX.
    Low p/e, ROE of about 20% or more and a relatively nice dividend is my plan. I know it s early but I buy an extra 50 shares when their prices go down another 5$ or more. For now I stay away from the financials and technology, have been tempted to short those sectors but I don t have the nerves to do it on my own. Right now I am looking to start buying NUE and HAL any thoughts on those 2 stocks anybody? I would apprciate your feedback on those 2 companies.Thanks

    tipalia
    2008 Sep 11 08:52 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Today the SPY hit its July low (approx. 121.60), then it bounced up. Barring any more negative news, it seems likely this bounce should extend upward at least for today, possibly also for tomorrow. If this happens, battered growth stocks such as MOS, POT, CF, LDK (which has rallied today already) should perform well for the duration of this rally. This is likely a short term buying opportunity. Perhaps it may turn out to be a long term buying opportunity?
    2008 Sep 11 10:22 AM | Link | Reply
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    I specifically mentioned LDK because that company has signed several new wafer supply agreements recently, but it has gotten no joy from them as the market has dropped. It also trounced its earnings estimated for Q2, and it raised its guidance for the full year. It is due for a rally.
    2008 Sep 11 10:26 AM | Link | Reply
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    Einstein and Socialism:
    Hitting the nail on the head is what you gentlemen have done. I am long on Potash and several other commodity type or "tied to" stocks that have me down 40% before mediocre gains yesterday. The answer to how long does one remain long for this smallish investor is.....until these stocks return to their rightful places at or near the top of the heap...which they will do if for no other reason than they are great companies by any measurement except the volatility and freakish behaviors of the mkt. from time to time. As nearly everyone knows, when you are down a heap on stocks representing excellent management, high profits, good futures, etc. not too smart to sell because once gone, a very real loss has occurred, not just one on paper.
    2008 Sep 11 11:04 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I should also have mentioned TRA, which has been hammered lately. However, it is both a good growth play and a good value play. It has overhead resistance at 40, 44, and 47. It could easily reach 44 by sometime Friday, if the market continues in an upward or sideways movement.
    2008 Sep 11 11:08 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    As a reference TRA's recent high at the end of July was $57.64. It carries a current PE of 9.6 and a FPE of 5.8. It has a one year target price of $62.75.
    2008 Sep 11 11:12 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I think most people noticed that food prices were the most notable price that went up in this morning's reported data. Food is a staple. Grain prices have gone down recently in sympathy with other commodities. However, they probably have a limited downside even in recessionnary times. People still want to eat. That is what makes staples a safe haven in recessions.
    2008 Sep 11 11:16 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Most people think that oil will stop falling in the $90 to $100 range. Total (a major oil company) said yesterday that they thought $100/barrel is likely a stable price in this market. When it becomes clear that oil has stopped falling, the Ag stocks should really start to rally. There are starting to be comments along that line now (for instance Total's above cited comment).
    2008 Sep 11 11:18 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Also whether or not Ike does any damage (and it might do extensive damage), the Gulf oil and gas infrastructure will remain shut in through the weekend. That probably means that the oil stock data next week and the week after will show draw downs. This should be bullish for oil (and by extension Ag stocks).
    2008 Sep 11 11:21 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Actually the Gulf will likely be shut in for much of next week too as it takes quite a while to bring everything back online. This is especially true if there is storm damage. Even have no electricity (common in these kinds of storms) can significantly impact the ability of the oil companies to get their assets back online.

    There was further good news today that the mortgage rates have decline to under 6% this week. This is great news for the real estate market and actually for the banking system. It generally means that it is easier to sell houses. This in turn would mean that there would be fewer foreclosures. This is good news for the banking industry. Hence it is good news for the equities markets.
    2008 Sep 11 11:40 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I think that all of these(ag included) equities etc. are being dumped by hedge funds(BIG REDEMPTION PROBLEM) and the blood bath continues until all of the redemptions are over-Hopefully the end of September
    2008 Sep 11 11:46 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Earnings do matter and watch what happens after two or three losing quarters. The fundamentals will eventually prevail. They have been doctoring the books and they can't do that for ever.
    2008 Sep 11 12:14 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The renewed talk about Lehman today may put a damper on upside. Lehman lost a large percentage of its value today. Also Brad Hintz put Merrill Lynch in the same boat as Lehman. Merrill also was down substantially, but still far from Lehman's percentage fall. However, it does seem that Merrill may be the next big target???
    2008 Sep 11 01:05 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    1 year growth rates aren't growth rates. They are a single data point, and projecting them heroically into an infinite future is mere trend following, and has nothing to do with fundamental anything. Does anyone here have the slightest thought beyond chasing headlines or chasing momentum?
    2008 Sep 11 04:54 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The move by Joy Global to buy back 2B dollars of stock is a game changer. Notice that POT followed suit.

    These stocks are cheap, have earnings visibility, and tons of cash. They do not have to go, hat in hand, to the government for a bail out courtesy of the US taxpayer. They will take matters into their own hands.

    The hedge funds should pay attention. It's just the beginning. There are plenty of other companies that are awash in cash and they know their space well. If the hedge funds reverse their positions and cover, the upside in many of these stocks will be realized and realized quickly.
    2008 Sep 11 06:51 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Jason, I did not project the 1 year growth rate to "infinity"

    I wrote

    I like to compare earnings versus growth rates. I use my estimate for the next 3 year growth rate, but what I used below is a 1 year growth rate. So while we hide under the bed about the death of the global economy (ex the USA) we see companies that should be slowing from 30,50,100% type of growth down to 20-30% over the coming years. Those are valued at forward PE ratios of 5.
    2008 Sep 11 08:33 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Agree fully with the thesis of the original article and with most of the comments. Eventually, value will prevail. Between de-leveraging of hedge funds who had loaded up on these stocks when they were momentum favorites, and speculators trading into oversold rallies by sectors that face long-term secular problems, GARP investors have suffered unwarranted damage lately. But strong and highly visible earnings growth combined with p/e expansion will make these stocks huge winners 12 months out.
    2008 Sep 12 01:16 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The "investors class" is shrinking nowadays. The "blind-folded class" is rising rapidly. So, watch out.
    2008 Sep 14 04:54 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    i dont know if anything matters in this market...
    2008 Sep 16 07:42 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    First of all stocks don't trade on history/past earnings they move on profit expectations. As of right now, earnings expectations are way to high for the entire commodities sector and will have to be adjusted downwards to reflect the fast-slowing global economy.
    2008 Oct 02 04:53 PM | Link | Reply