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Lehman (LEH) is a sad tale, a classic story of hubris and greed. The chances were there to fight another day, but Trader Fuld forgot the key tenet of trading in fast markets: LIQUIDITY CREATES OPTIONALITY. He gambled the liquidity card, and lost.

In the absence of liquidity, there are no options. But wait, how about that Fed window? Well, not exactly the unlimited safety net perhaps anticipated by Lehman management. The Fed's liquidity creates optionality for whom? Lehman shareholders. Suffice it to say, the Fed is in no mood to hand out any more subsidies to any more shareholders, at least not during this Administration. And the Fed isn't going to be left holding the bag once again, not if it can help it, ergo, their role in getting Lehman sold - and fast.

Had the Fed been willing to silently wait on the sidelines, implicitly backstopping Lehman's centi-billion dollar balance sheet, it is possible that Lehman shareholders could have witnessed a V-turn in the stock price once liquidity re-entered the MBS and CMBS markets and values started to trade up. But this is not a waiting game either the Fed or Lehman's counterparties were willing to play.

So what now? Lehman and BofA? HSBC? Santander? Barclays? Come on. Lehman has a brand. It has some good groups. But it has a balance sheet hole that simply raises too much uncertainty for a buyer in today's fragile markets. Further, no big acquisition of an investment bank ever works. It always has been and always will be about the people; the Lehman brand, in a vacuum, isn't worth anything. There is no goodwill. It inevitably gets written off years later, when acquirer managements are finally willing to face into their failures. Which speaks to letting Lehman fail and picking up the pieces, e.g., the best people and teams, after the fact. Why deal with the milk when you can skim the cream? This is fine if you are a buyer of post-failure Lehman assets, but it doesn't really help Lehman shareholders or the Fed (or the U.S. taxpayer, for that matter).

My Good Bank/Bad Bank suggestion will happen - it just won't be done privately; it will be done publicly. If the KDB or other potential investors aren't going to step up (because of Fuld's mind-boggling, shareholder value-destroying stubbornness), the Fed will perceive that it has to. It will be 1989 all over again. The Fed will partially capitalize the Bad Bank after selling off the Good Bank assets (for whatever can be gotten; the realizable value is dropping every day), and a group of investors (read: hedge funds) will walk away with a sweetheart as they did in the 1980's FSLIC bailout (Richard Rainwater, Apollo, etc.).

I view this as being a high-probability outcome, unless one of the potential acquirers hits the bid in a drunken stupor and buys this pig before it is slaughtered. But if they do this after witnessing all the failed attempts at integrating an investment bank into an existing commercial banking business, I'd short the stock and laugh all the way to the bank.

At least moral hazard is moving up the capital structure: first there was protection for equity holders, now there is air cover for unsecured debt-holders. We're going in the right direction, but we still seem to be a ways away from the time when the Fed and the Treasury will do what is right and fair in the marketplace: LET THEM FAIL.

Disclosure: No positions

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  •  
    When Jim Rogers told us to sell short the investment banks he was dead right. We would have made a fortune!

    Now he says that gold might correct to 500 USD...but the gold bull mkt is not over by any means.

    jimrogers-investments....

    2008 Sep 12 08:05 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The government should not get involved in any of those banks. We will pay for what these "geniuses" did. I also believe that gold will go over $1000 an ounce or higher. There is not enough cash in the markets.
    2008 Sep 12 09:05 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The government will never let any bank fail. They know the consequences. As a result we will be in this for much longer than anyone realizes - its a game of dominoes. In the end, their efforts will be in vain or possibly make the pain even worse but they don't care about that right now.
    2008 Sep 12 09:21 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Roger,

    The 'centi' prefix means one-hundredth, making "centi-billion dollar" correspond to only 10 million. I think you meant to say "hecto-billion", meaning hundreds of billions. Or if you're using Fannie/Freddie nomenclature, it would be "deci-trillion".
    2008 Sep 12 09:38 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I have little to contribute to this debacle. As a responsible adult, capable of assessing risk, I plan on yielding my axe at the voting polls. To be a so called Wall Street "expert" all one needs is a pulse. Greed has ripped this market apart.
    2008 Sep 12 10:43 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    You are right about merging investment banks with other companies. Back in the commodity bubble of the '80s the big commodity trading company, Phillips Brothers, bought out ailing investment bank Salomons Bros. Later Salomon takes over PhiBros in the "smart takes it from strong sequence". In the end Salomon fails and disappears from the scene in a big crooked bond pricing scheme. For many readers today's events are new, to us old time observers it is the same old crap coming around again.
    2008 Sep 12 01:11 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The latest news is that Barclays has run away from the takeover talks, so after Korea the UK has lost appetite.
    Today it also came to light that the FDIC fund of 40+ billion is only an 'accountancy fund' meaning all paid premium for bank fail insurance is already spend. Thus every commercial bank that goes down is instantly paid for with borrowed money.

    To make stuff even more funny: This week it was observed that insurance against a default of US government debt was only 18 basis points. This means it costs only 1.80 US$ a year to insure 1000 US$ of government bonds...

    So I will follow the Lehamn stuff with intense interest; will the domino theory take hold?
    2008 Sep 14 04:37 PM | Link | Reply
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