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The inventory at the SPDR Gold Shares ETF (GLD) made a new all-time high yesterday at 710 tonnes, exceeding the level of 706 tonnes reached on just two days in July. If you haven't already caught on to what's happening in precious metals markets these days, let me summarize, "Demand is soaring - prices will follow".
IMAGEThe world's most popular gold ETF now has its sights set on the Bank of Japan which currently holds down the #7 spot on the World Gold Council's Official Gold Holdings at 765 tonnes. After that it's Switzerland at #6 with over 1,100 tonnes.

Given what's happened in recent weeks, overtaking Japan could happen any week - maybe this week. Switzerland will take a little while, but, before you know it we should be hearing about those IMF gold sales again.

Hopefully, all the gold they say is being held for the ETF is really there. According to this report from Vietnam.net, they're having some problems in Saigon delivering gold to buyers on the paper market who then go resell the metal on the physical market where it fetches a higher price.

Over at the SPDR Gold Shares website, they have these wonderful pictures of all the gold that is "held in trust" for GLD shareholders.
IMAGEEverything they say is in the trust is really there. Right?

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This article has 15 comments:

  •  
    Well the auditors say so - and would the gold trade not have alerted to a deficit in sales? GLD is so big it is like a central bank and you do not miss the elephant in the china shop. Holding physical gold seems far more risky - anybody could find your stash and sell it without fear of being traced back to the owner. But the real deal these days is in buying up quality gold junior explorers - not because these small guys will find gold but because they own valuable claims - these claims will rocket in value by comparison to the increase in the gold price and take the junior shares with them. It happened in the last gold boom and will happen again, and juniors got marked down heavily over the summer and still look a good buy. My pick is LNXGF on the NYSE but find your own on the specialist websites and fill a basket for safety if you like.
    2008 Sep 23 08:40 AM | Link | Reply
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    The gold is there. They just did a big report on MSN.com about it. Video is probably still available.
    2008 Sep 23 09:28 AM | Link | Reply
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    My opinion is to diversify. Hold some physical, go GLD and SLV, have a big producer or two, and buy the juniors--now, at these prices. And perhaps hold some outside the country at Gold Money or Kitco.

    For physical, I like silver eagles if you can get them--and you can if you shop around online. You pay a high premium, but they will always be highly negotiable. And silver can move up more than gold. Not that I don't like gold.
    2008 Sep 23 11:05 AM | Link | Reply
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    Hey Tim, you can be CERTAIN that the gold IS THERE! And, that's based on this fact: Its there because PIGS CAN FLY! Right! If you (who dabble in ANY ETFs) haven't learned your lesson yet, you are doomed to pay a very high price!

    Kelly Lieberman: Don't be so sure. Did YOU see it? Test it? If not, I would DOUBT it strongly.
    2008 Sep 23 12:08 PM | Link | Reply
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    What is the point of the senseless article.
    The author writes.
    There could be a brain inside the head.
    There is a real brain in there, Right?

    Makes about the same level of sense as the article.
    If there are real doubts about it, check it out thoroughly before posting the nonsense. Otherwise it is simply rubish.
    2008 Sep 23 12:48 PM | Link | Reply
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    What troubles me about this issue is the recent allegation that a well known investment bank created a silver deposit an d not only charged for shares, but also charged for storage costs. But, it is alleged, a class action lawsuit against said investment bank( the suit alleged that their vaults were empty) resulted in an out-of-court settlement. If this is true, it does not raise my level of trust. I advocate a mandatory physical inspection by the commodity regulators.
    2008 Sep 23 02:36 PM | Link | Reply
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    Jimbo: My suggestion, to quell ANY doubt. Have an open house and test any bar that is selected by a visitor. A reach? It would take that for me, and I still wouldn't buy an ETF of any kind!

    Once burned, you learn it was HOT for the next time!
    2008 Sep 23 02:51 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    So who actually oversees, regulates and confirms the gold holdings of these ETF companies anyway... and where do we find this documented info?
    2008 Sep 23 03:38 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    How accurate is your data for yesterday? Can you please provide a reference?
    2008 Sep 23 05:54 PM | Link | Reply
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    www.spdrgoldshares.com.../
    2008 Sep 23 06:56 PM | Link | Reply
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    If you still believe gold ETFs are backed by gold stored in vaults then read this. It may shake your confidence in U.S. bullion banks.

    An Unoffical History of Gold's and Silver's Recent Correction.

    Recently a New York state prosecutor announced he was going launch a criminal investigation into the shorting of financial stocks. Shorting stocks is not illegal but lying to a grand jury is! Too bad the prosecutor isn't going to investigate the U.S. banks that all shorted gold and silver on the COMEX at the same time this past July.

    Many people knowledgeable in gold and silver believe that there was a massive downward manipulation of gold and silver prices by the U.S. government in mid-July. This also coincided perfectly with the U.S. dollar's miraculous surge higher. The panic inducing slide in gold and silver prices reeks of manipulation, not that of a natural free-market correction.

    (Note: Compared to the foreign currency futures market which trades about $3.5 trillion per day, gold and silver futures markets are really very small markets. Gold only trades about $35 billion while silver trades about $4 billion per day. They are little tiny markets. So they can easily be pushed around.)

    (The bullion banks, as primary dealers, have overwhelming knowledge and control of the gold and silver marketplace. Since all market orders flow through the bullion banks, they know where the stop-loss triggers of all long and short sellers are. To manipulate the market, enough paper gold or silver is continually issued to automatically trigger stop-loss orders. The price starts going down as sell orders are filled. This triggers yet more stop-loss orders. This process becomes like dominos, falling one after another, until the price collapses. If the collapse is big enough, investor confidence is destroyed, on a wide scale. By inducing a price collaspe, the bullion banks could either unwind hundreds of billions of dollars worth of potential losses, or position themselves to go long on hundreds of billions of dollars worth of potential profits.)

    For evidence, they point to the fact that starting on July 14th, three U.S. banks sold short in one month more than 10% of the world's annual gold mine production and two U.S. banks sold short in one month more than 20% of the world's silver mine production. These were the largest gold and silver short positions ever recorded by U.S. banks. Nornally no one would be allowed to take such a large position in the futures market, but market regulators and media have been noticeably silent about this spontaneous collusion by U.S. banks. Refusal by regulators to act, points to government sanctioned manipulation. After these massive and concentrated short positions were established, gold and silver prices declined sharply, despite a record world wide increase in demand for physical gold and a shortage of physical gold and silver. (The opposite of how the laws of supply and demand should work.)

    Further evidence of U.S. government sanctioned market manipulation of gold and silver was noticed on the 24 hour silver and gold charts during this correction. During this period the high physical demand for gold and silver in Asia often caused daily price gains of $5 or $10 an ounce. These gains were only lost once London closed and New York markets opened. These gains were quickly sold off on the COMEX, within a 30 minute time frame, and then transformed into deep losses. This patterned repeated itself, like clockwork, nearly every day during this correction.
    The discrepancy between physical gold/silver and published gold/silver prices was possible because 99% of futures contracts are closed out with the purchase of another paper contract. Futures contracts represent digital bytes of gold and silver flying around in a paper market, not real ounces of gold and silver that exist in the physical market. This in effect creates two parallel markets for gold and silver, a paper and a phyiscal market, allowing signicantly different prices to be set for the same commodity over a short period of time. Paper markets were used to manipulate prices that were non-reflective of the physical market.

    Due to record demand world-wide, a shortage of physical gold and silver has developed. This has forced the big western bullion banks, based in New York and London, who control both the gold and silver trade to essentially rationing a very thin supply while pretending there isn't a shortage of gold and silver. Most physical silver and gold, to a lessor extent, is being reserved for industrial and fabrication use while investors are simply not able to get any. The big bullion banks are artificially reducing the quantities of gold and silver delivered by refusing to extend lines of credit to all other buyers, like small banks, under the excuse that "they have run down their credit lines”. This has forced these buyers to pay down existing lines of credit before being allowed to take delivery of another gold or silver shipment. Thus investors are left to accept paper gold or silver, or have to wait months for the real thing. (Interestingly, the manipulating bullion banks made a mistake in not supplying the U.S. Mint, which ran out of gold and silver, proving that there is a severe shortage of physical gold and silver.)

    To drive down the price of gold, the big bullion banks flooded the market with artificially created (fake) "paper gold and silver". To get the secondary derivatives dealers to lease this artificially created paper gold and silver, the big bullion banks (with the Fed maybe providing the seed money?) have been "paying" the dealers (a "negative" lease rate) to lease this paper gold and silver! (Normally the dealers have to pay the bullion banks to lease gold and silver.) By leasing the gold and silver, the derivative dealers then can write futures contracts, etc. because the rules allow "paper claims" to vault-stored gold and silver to legally be used as cover for futures contracts.

    (Interestingly this "paper claims" rule came about because a few years back Morgan Stanley, one of the major players in precious metals, was successfully sued (quietly settled out of court) for defrauding its clients from 1986 to 2007 for charging big fees for storing imaginary gold and silver in its vaults that it never bought. Morgan Stanley’s defense was that it was simply following “standard industry practices". Apparently, it is standard Wall Street industry practice to send people monthly statements claiming that the firm is storing physical gold or silver in a vault, charge for the storage, but really never buy or store any real precious metal. If you are an American, do you still believe that the gold ETFs issued by these American bullion banks are really backed by gold? How about an ETF that mimics the price of gold. Sounds like a derivative. Is there really a counter-party? If gold goes to $2000 will they pay up? Coins and bullion are the only real insurance policy.)

    With the world-wide physical shortage of gold and silver, logic tells us that the big bullion bank's "claims" of gold and silver stored in it's vaults must be imaginary. If they have issued fake paper gold and silver "claims" before, they are likely doing it again to manipulate the precious metal markets for the U.S. government.

    From market reports, it appears that these U.S. banks were successful in closing out most of their net short gold positions (known in manipulative circles as "ringing the cash register"), but were much less successful in closing out their silver short positions. Speculation is that the U.S. bank's short silver positions maybe trapped?

    Why was this manipulative scheme executed in the gold and silver (and probably oil too) markets? Here are a number of theories put forward.

    One theory was that they were desperate to unwind massive short positions. Another theory was to re-capitalize the U.S. financial sector, at the expense of the individual investor, by taking advantage of the daily arbitrage opportunities provided between the higher Asian prices and the lower COMEX prices to quickly make profits in the tens of billions of dollars (similar to Greenspan's bank re-capilization using the treasuries/bond interest spread in the early 1990s). Another theory thinks this was engineered to shore up the U.S. dollar and stem the record rate which foreign banks were dumping U.S. treasuries. Another theory is that the Fed sees gold as a rival to the dollar so the ultimate aim would be to destroy investor confidence in gold, by collapsing the price for a few weeks. Another theory is the Fed was trying to destroy investor confidence in gold to hide the inflation their massive printing of money has created. Maybe all of the above and more.

    2008 Sep 24 11:54 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I agree with GMiki.

    GLD or SLV isn't meant to be my long term holding of precious metals. I use them to trade short term positions of a few months duration in my brokerage account.

    I use a portion of those profits to buy physical gold/silver which I can hold in my hands.

    If you are looking for a "buy and forget" precious metals holding then ETFs probably aren't the ideal vehicle, though it may beat a a suitcase full of 20 dollar bills in the long run.

    Long run holdings should probably either be physical stuff under your pillow or shares in miners (or an ETF based on mining shares).

    Any choice will have a downside if you think about it. Physical gold can be stolen or lost. ETFs could have their gold seized by government edict. Your mining shares might do great, but your broker or the bank holding your account proceeds could go under.

    Nothing can be perfect all the time. Life is a crapshoot. Ya makes yer choices and ya takes yer chances. To each his own.
    2008 Sep 24 04:31 PM | Link | Reply
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    I own some GLD ETF but i wuld not be opposed to own some physical gold bullion. But where do you buy it, and where do you sell it?
    2008 Sep 24 05:29 PM | Link | Reply
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    Can you eat physical gold? It is all about trading into a growth investment and selling it when you need it. I have some gold and It is really difficult to work out how it would enter into an emergency market.
    2008 Sep 28 02:00 PM | Link | Reply
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    While not having anything more to rely on but GLD's assurances that it has the gold, personally, I consider that since it was created and sponsored by the World Gold Council, which is owned by gold miners (who want the price to go up), that they would not be involved in an ETF that wasn't talking physical off the market (which is ultimately the best way to make the price go up).
    2008 Oct 09 09:20 AM | Link | Reply