Seeking Alpha

James Picerno

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The monthly numbers for all the asset classes suffered red ink in September (save for cash), as our table from yesterday details. Fortunately, that's a rare episode.

For the 10 asset classes listed in that table, the last time the representative indices all posted monthly losses was August 1998, which was the month of the Russian financial crisis that triggered a range of calamities, including the eventual collapse of the hedge fund Long Term Capital Management.

The crisis that came to a head in September 2008 makes the problems of a decade ago look shallow by comparison. Indeed, the current troubles are deeper and threaten the economy in a way that the '98 ills never did. The main lesson today is that no asset class is immune from financial and economic crises. Nor is there any reason to think that all the major asset classes can't suffer losses simultaneously.

The good news is that an across-the-board fall in the 10 major asset classes is abnormal. But it does happen, and a bit more often such events nearly happen. In addition to August 1998, we came close to a repeat performance of everything going down in April 2004, save for one investable high-yield bond index that stood alone in posting a slight gain. That's a thin reed, though, and so perhaps it's best to say that red ink prevailed everywhere three times in the past 10 years. That's a 2.5% failure rate. It's low, but it's higher than zero, and so we can't be blind to the possibility.

Clearly, strategic-minded investors should be prepared for such times, at least emotionally. But looking over longer periods further lessens the incidence of everything tumbling. Once you begin looking at 6-month trailing returns and longer, the frequency of all the major asset classes suffering negative performance drops significantly. Therein lies the benefit of broad diversification over time. But on a monthly basis, and certainly for weekly or daily periods, anything's possible.

But let's think about the longer periods. Why should we see more stability in a multi-asset-class portfolio over, say, 1-year periods vs. monthly returns? The fundamental reason is that over time, the risks that loom over commodities vs. bonds vs. REITs vs. equities are different. That may not matter in any one month, particularly when all hell breaks loose, as during last month. But the prospect of everything dropping month after month after month is virtually nil. That's not to say it can't or won't happen. Personally, though, we don't worry about that possibility. If all the world's major asset classes post red ink for 12 months straight, the apocalypse is surely upon us and most of us will be preoccupied with such things as finding a loaf of bread and clean drinking water.

Assuming the world survives (which is one of our little biases), we're confident that our Global Market Portfolio Index will be higher a year from now, or at the very least unchanged from current levels. No, we can't promise that forecast, nor any other of our guesstimates. But investing always involves a leap of faith on some level, and that's the essence of our strategic assumption. Meanwhile, keep in mind that when we speak of multi-asset classes, we're talking of its value over the long haul, at least three years out. As for any one month, or even a string of them, the noise risk is omnipresent, and sometimes the noise can be deafening.

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This article has 30 comments:

  •  
    I view this as an incredible buying opportunity for a long-term investor. Yes be diversified among asset classes, but we haven't seen a decline across the board such as this my anyone's recent memory.

    I'll continue to add to shares that are cheap on any measure of forward P/E, hold them for the dividends and DRIP them over a long period of time.
    2008 Oct 02 04:31 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Short term... Sure... I guess it really depends on what you mean by the "short term." Do you mean a lifetime? Dozens of lifetimes? Putting the burden of the banks mistakes on my children's, children? Is that short term?

    Let's look into our crystal ball, into the future decades... I see an economy in shambles as a result of greed and spending too far into the future by using credit recklessly and exploiting limited resources at the expense of everyone on this planet. I see oil rising to 200-500 bbl if there is every a slightest up tick in our economy. The result, of course, is the continued stagnation of the economy due to high energy prices.

    Alternative energy? How? Our government supports Wall Street greed over everything else. Wind power and other alternative resource development will stagnate; cities will be unable to develop mass transit systems with a $700 billion monkey on our back. Fix Main Street? Don't you think $700 billion for our nation's schools would help Main Street? Don't you thin $700 billion for a national health care program would help Main Street?

    Has anyone ever seen the head of Health and Human Services or the Department of Education come out and say something like We need $700 billion for our schools next month or our children's and society's future are at risk! Or, Mr President! We need $700 billion for universal health coverage by next week! We need to protect our citizen's health!

    Paulson and Bush are bull crap. Wall Street has gotten our nation into a hole we may never be able to dig our way out of. The Madison Avenue types are out on the blogs, television and radio, telling us it ain't so and to pull out our Visa cards and keep on spending.

    What a pathetic bunch...
    2008 Oct 02 04:32 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The 'whooosh' you hear is the water beginning to swirl around the bowl.
    2008 Oct 02 04:36 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    This post reminds me of Kubler-Ross's (?) stages of dying: Denial, anger, etc. My sympathy to those who think this run away train will stop on its own. It will not stop, government can not stop it, and we should not insist it is possible. We are very likely in a decaying series that will have to run its course. The so-called bail-out will not work since it does nothing for consumers who must buy from these banks. How could we miss it? Pure ego.
    2008 Oct 02 04:55 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I keep telling myself that shitting my pants is a sign the bottom must be near.... but that's called hope and hope is ridiculously unreliable.
    2008 Oct 02 05:03 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    So is the SEC, Paulson and Bush holding the free market hostage? Check these lines on the new SEC rule:

    "Additionally, the Securities Exchange Commission extended its ban on short selling certain stocks through October 17. Should the financial relief plan pass, the ban will expire three business days after its enactment."

    Short selling bans are either needed or not. They shouldn't be contingent on the passage of the bill.

    To the U.S. House of Representatives: Don't be fooled. You are not a hostage to the corrupt policies of Paulson, Bush and Wall Street. If you vote in favor of this legislation, they'll hold you and the American people hostage over and over. Don't negotiate with the Bush-Paulson-Wall Street free market hijackers!
    2008 Oct 02 05:08 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    If you can keep your wits about you while everyone around you is losing their's…


    Perhaps it’s because you’re just not understanding the situation. The great credit superbubble has burst.
    2008 Oct 02 05:23 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    A one hour interivew of Warren Buffett by Charlie Rose - October 1, 2008. (The bail out will make money if you buy at market)

    video.google.com/googl...

    If the above link does not work try this one

    www.charlierose.com/gu...

    I wonder how much toxic paper his companies are stuck with?
    2008 Oct 02 05:29 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Good idea Jimmy. Short term troubles that lead to medium term troubles that lead to longer term troubles that are leading the government to mortgage you're grandchildren's future. But yeah you're right - you've got to start somewhere.
    2008 Oct 02 05:42 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    We are only half way through with the housing crisis.
    The number of resets & recasts coming down the pike.
    The amount bad debt on banks books still marked at $0.80.
    The fact banks aren't modifying mortgages at affordable levels (and they want 1/2 the equity!)

    This is the engine of decline in this debacle, and until the brakes are applied hard, or it just runs its course, we aren't near a bottom. It will take the market, the world economy and all the big banks with it.

    Some banks have withstood the first half, but can you imagine any of them surviving a second onslaught of equal size? If they're going out of business anyway, why bail them out now? Let 'em go and start fixing things sooner rather than $5T later.

    This bill has NOTHING to slow the root cause. It will do nothing but delay the inevitable and waste an absolute ocean of money.

    Investing now would doom your money to more losses, and subject it to the serious inflation that will follow this printing party. We are only down 30%, which is an average bear market. There is nothing average or normal about this one.

    I'm all for dollar cost averaging in as we approach a real bottom, but I'm in cash and waiting. Don't try to catch a falling hydrogen bomb.
    2008 Oct 02 05:51 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    "...and sometimes the noise can be deafening."

    Sometimes it can cost $700 billion...
    2008 Oct 02 05:55 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    ddtuttle: And why bankrupt OUR GOVERNMENT? When, as Bush put it, "this sucker goes down," who will help out the citizens of this country? We will need work programs, home/shelter assistance, help for utilities and food... When our government has spent itself into bankruptcy to help the terminal patients on Wall Street, what will be left for programs to help us? WPA, TVA, soup lines, etc... They will have no ability to help us... The government's financial power comes from its citizens, not the other way around.
    2008 Oct 02 06:02 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Long term? If you need that money in 20 years, you are right. Otherwise, it's the worst investing environment since 1929.
    2008 Oct 02 06:10 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Curbs-In. The good news is Americans will help each other and those in Washington are removed from power. A crash is coming and allows a speedy exit of those whom did this. But this is by no means wonderful delight or joy, it is however a necessary purging process.

    Take care of your neighbors, volunteer for the homeless or food pantries. Hold the door for the old ladies, etc. If you were wise with your money, you will have cash to buy assets for pennies on the dollar.

    We survived the Great Depression and WWII. We will survive the Great Depression 2 and WWIII. We also shall display honor and courage as our time comes and we also will be known as the Second Greatest Generation. Our species is on an societal evolutionary path and this is the final stage. Biblical sized proportions to be sure, but biblical sized great global society afterwards.
    2008 Oct 02 06:49 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    One interesting thing is that while exports have been the only saving grace in the U.S. economy, the dollar is now strengthening, causing harm to the export business. The Europeans seem to be decreasing the value of the Euro in order to improve their exports. So the U.S. just smiles as our economy tanks more: fat, dumb, and happy.

    As for the Bailout, and it is a bailout, the purpose is to extend our massive reliance on credit. One does not cure an addict by refilling his crack pipe.
    2008 Oct 02 06:52 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    short term...haha

    economy's tanking bro....abandon ship !!!
    2008 Oct 02 07:52 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I wonder how the Harvard and Yale endowments did. They did marvelously up til end of June. Harvard had 8.6% and Yale had 4.5%.

    investmentscientist.co.../
    (Website link to the left)



    2008 Oct 02 08:07 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    just remember it is in the financial interests of this contributor to pump the market. the messages of salesman should be greeted with healthy skepticism.
    2008 Oct 02 08:26 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    cheesecake: Didn't you hear? Bush and Paulson have bought steerage-class tickets for every man, woman and child on the Titanic.
    2008 Oct 02 08:28 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Kath H.: As part of the globalization process we allowed a very dangerous thin to occur... Functional division of our economy... It is a recipe for absolute and total disaster...

    As I've said before, I have a graduate degree in economics, but I've been out of that so long I almost had a heart attack when I learned that 70-75 percent of our economy is based directly on consumer spending.

    What we have here is the United States as the consumer, China as the manufacture, I guess agriculture could go to China and several Latin American countries... One big dysfunctional family... Put them all together and you have something called an economy; problem is, they are not together. In the past, when one sector takes a hit, another may get you over the bump. No more.

    BTW, the reason I think the crash we are moving into will be much worse than the Great Depression is that our country will be bankrupt and we are far away from the agrarian society we were in the 1920's-30's. During the Great Depression, things were not critical for a major part of the population because they lived on small farms; a large segment of our population had the basics. The crash and economic calamity we will soon be in, bailout or no bailout, will be horrific, since most people are dependent on supply chains for the basics and most live in urban or near urban area.

    2008 Oct 02 08:42 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    iThinkBig: If I've ever seen anything on this site that I couldn't agree with more, is your comments here. Bush-Paulson have been treating the American people like we are soft Twinkies. Somehow we can't take the truth of what is going to happen to our country and its citizens in the short and near term. Many believe, and I tend to agree, that this bailout is nothing more or less than an effort to buy some time so that a succession government can be voted on next month -- be it McCain or Obama.

    We will get past this and we will be stronger for it. As Congress votes on this bill to bankrupt our government and population, they may wish to keep one thing in mind. On 9/11, when that airliner was headed to Washington DC to attack Congress, they were saved by a group of people who rose to the occasion and sacrificed themselves for the good of others.

    In all of the years since 9/11 there has never been another hijacking in the United States. Why? All the billions thrown into TSA and Homeland Security? No. A hijacker knows that he's a dead man before he even tries anything on a jet today. Ordinary American will sacrifice their lives to defend the principles of our country and to protect others. That sense of duty and sacrifice to help others doesn't cost our government one dime.
    2008 Oct 02 08:55 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    IThinkBig--- yes, yes, yes.
    Nanny is Washington won't be there to give you back 80% of the largesse you send to them. No longer are you too stupid and greedy to decide where your money will go.

    Adios, politicos. Don't let the door hit you in the arse on the way out.

    And turn out the lights, parasites.
    2008 Oct 02 09:37 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    We have a long painful unwinding ahead of us. Your investment advice is based on marketing literature used by the mutual fund industry :) not based on facts - people have said things such as, "buy on the dips" for so long they now believe that that this is an actual immutable rule.

    Just like during the dotcom era when companies received billion dollar valuations even if they had no revenue, during this "easy credit" era companies received loans with little assets at incredibly low interests rates (ultimately subsidized by the printing of money and skyrocketing government debt).

    Today, the credit market debt is at $54 Trillion and GDP is at $14 trillion (365%), which is a full 100% above the ratio at the beginning of the Great Depression. It was fun while it lasted, but all businesses and consumers must readjust to a more realistic lending standard; unfortunately, the party was so severe and so long the hangover will be quite painful.

    This is why I stand against any Federal bailout that involves more of the same way of doing business; we can't continue to grow our debt substantially faster than GDP. Ultimately, the house of cards collapses on itself.

    You need to learn to be more skeptical of "rules of investing" based on such a limited number of data points.
    2008 Oct 02 09:43 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    User 270577: Well said!

    In a funny kind of way, I would actually support the bail-out save one big problem: Nobody, be it politician, economist or business leader, has laid out a future landscape that makes this all possible with a positive outcome.

    As you pointed out, debt to GDP ratio is incredibly unacceptable. This has natural consequences... As Bush-Paulson throw good money after bad at the problem... $billions for May and Mac, $billions for failed banks...now $700 billion to bail out Wall Street, then the Senate through in plenty of pork to bribe U.S. Congressmen/women into bankrupting our country...

    I don't see a future of the type of sustained economic growth in the United States that would be required to pay of the interest on these massive expenditures, let alone the balance. It's should be apparent that many of the spurts of economic growth during the past decade have been due to false bubbles - tech, real estate, etc. You can't build a sound economy by moving from bubble to bubble.

    If Bush or Paulson think that they will pay $700 billion and that the country will turn back the clock three years and that the public will go back to buying homes at inflated prices in California, then swarm the showroom floors at Ford and Chevy dealership, I think they need to seek psychiatric care.

    I can't see this future that they are counting on. What I see is unmanageable personal and public debt, as far as the eye can see, coupled with a decline in public sector revenue at all levels of government. The deficit we have now will seem like child's play to what it will be in five years under the conditions I foresee...

    I think giving people confidence in our economy is one thing, but Bush-Paulson are just extending the Ponzi scheme with it inevitable outcome. Maybe it will carry them to January, maybe it won't.
    2008 Oct 02 10:14 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    I am reading the book world War Z by Max Brooks. I know I know it is about zombies and the end of the world. But hey, we have zombies called the government. They are out there to eat your alive. Take your machete and run!

    Fiat currency economies only last 75 years. We are halfway there.
    2008 Oct 02 11:00 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    The problem with credit is that a lot of people that had good credit three years ago might not have it now because they could have been foreclosed, might be unemployed, might be late in payments. I had two credit card companies close credit cards accounts because I was not using them. That was more than 6 months ago.
    2008 Oct 02 11:03 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    This takes the cake! John McCain this morning on MSNBC:

    "It's like a tourniquet — it will stop the bleeding, then we have to set about fixing the way we do business in Washington, D.C."

    John! Oh John! With a tourniquet you cut off circulation to the extremity, then you have to cut it off. In this case, the American people are the ones strangled.

    But we hope all of the pork that you, Obama and Biden passed out on this one will get all of you through the lean times. You're going to need that extra fat...
    2008 Oct 02 11:16 PM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Warren Buffet says that he would love to get in on the action as long as the $700B would be used to purchase assets at current market prices. Call me cynical, but I just don't see it rolling out that way.
    2008 Oct 03 02:54 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    Great return comments Curbs-In. In full agreement. I was able to warn quite a few people about where exactly the economy was going to go in the past year. A few listened, and if I was able to help just one family prepare and be better for it then all the time spent was worth it. When American's get around to this level of self-sacrifice for one another we will be true unstoppable nation we once were.


    On Oct 02 08:55 PM Curbs-In wrote:

    > iThinkBig: If I've ever seen anything on this site that I couldn't
    > agree with more, is your comments here. Bush-Paulson have been treating
    > the American people like we are soft Twinkies. Somehow we can't take
    > the truth of what is going to happen to our country and its citizens
    > in the short and near term. Many believe, and I tend to agree, that
    > this bailout is nothing more or less than an effort to buy some time
    > so that a succession government can be voted on next month -- be
    > it McCain or Obama.
    >
    > We will get past this and we will be stronger for it. As Congress
    > votes on this bill to bankrupt our government and population, they
    > may wish to keep one thing in mind. On 9/11, when that airliner was
    > headed to Washington DC to attack Congress, they were saved by a
    > group of people who rose to the occasion and sacrificed themselves
    > for the good of others.
    >
    > In all of the years since 9/11 there has never been another hijacking
    > in the United States. Why? All the billions thrown into TSA and Homeland
    > Security? No. A hijacker knows that he's a dead man before he even
    > tries anything on a jet today. Ordinary American will sacrifice their
    > lives to defend the principles of our country and to protect others.
    > That sense of duty and sacrifice to help others doesn't cost our
    > government one dime.
    2008 Oct 03 10:26 AM | Link | Reply
  •  
    This time period will never be forgotten in global history, that is for sure. Best of success in these coming times and God bless!


    On Oct 02 09:37 PM Post American World wrote:

    > IThinkBig--- yes, yes, yes.
    > Nanny is Washington won't be there to give you back 80% of the largesse
    > you send to them. No longer are you too stupid and greedy to decide
    > where your money will go.
    >
    > Adios, politicos. Don't let the door hit you in the arse on the way
    > out.
    >
    > And turn out the lights, parasites.
    2008 Oct 03 10:28 AM | Link | Reply