Seeking Alpha

Kirk Lindstrom's  Instablog

Kirk Lindstrom
Send Message
Kirk Lindstrom has an engineering degree from the University of California, Berkeley. Following 20 years of research and development as a scientist and engineer at Hewlett Packard, Kirk turned his attention to investments where he edits "Kirk Lindstrom's Investment Letter," that... More
My company:
Kirk Lindstrom's Investment Newsletter
My blog:
Kirk's Market Thoughts
My book:
Subscribe to "Kirk Lindstrom's Investment Letter"
View Kirk Lindstrom's Instablogs on:
  • ECRI's WLI Growth Rate at 34 Week High
    From ECRI's WLI Back to 36 Week High

    The Economic Cycle Research Institute, ECRI - a New York-based independent forecasting group, released their latest readings for their proprietary Weekly Leading Index (WLI) this morning. (More about ECRI
    For the week ending January 14, 2011
    • WLI  is 128.9 up from the prior week's reading of 128.1 and equal to the reading for the week ending December 24, 2010.  These are the highest readings since 36 weeks ago  on May 7, 2010 when WLI was at 131.9.
    • The lowest reading for WLI on record was 105.3 for the week ending March 6, 2009.
    • Last week's ECRI WLI Update for January 14, 2011
    • Since apparently bottoming at -10.3 for the week of August 27,  WLI growth moved higher or was flat for the 21st consecutive week to plus 3.1% from plus 3.6% a week ago.  
    • WLI growth of 4.1% is a 34-week high.
    • The last time WLI growth was higher was the reading for the week ending May 21, 2010 when it stood at positive 4.9%
     
    On November 30, 2010 we reported in "ECRI Calls for Revival of US Economic Growth" that ECRI said "with a lot of conviction, that there is a revival in growth right ahead of us."  Since then, the economic data continues to slowly improve.

    Commenting on the January 14th release, ECRI's Co-Founder, Chief Operations Officer and author of "Beating the Business Cycle", Lakshman Achuthan said: " With WLI growth rising for ten straight weeks to a 33-week high, U.S. economic growth will soon begin to revive."
    Chart of WLI and WLI growth vs GDP Growth   
     
     
    click to view full size charts
    Since ECRI releases their WLI numbers for the prior week and the stock market is known in real time, you can sometimes get a clue for next week's WLI from the weekly change in the stock market. Notably, in the lead-up to the last two recessions, the WLI turned down months before the stock market did.
    Chart of S&P500 vs ECRI's WLI
    I want to point out that a correction in the stock market now would not necessarily change ECRI's call for an economic growth rate revival.  It takes a "pervasive" (for the majority) change of direction of their indicators in a "pronounced and persistent" way for ECRI to call for a turn in the economic cycle. These indicators and the trigger levels are proprietary.  I have found no one who has duplicated them or ECRI's success in calling business cycle turns based on their reading of their indicators.
    Note that the chart above of the S&P500 vs. WLI shows a breakout above the dashed blue line that represents the neckline for a "Head and Shoulders Bottom" pattern.  This is a very bullish development.  A correction to test the pattern from above with a bounce to a higher high would be even more bullish, but not necessary for a continued market advance.
    Chart of WLI from 1973 to 2010
     
    Chart courtesy of ECRI
     
     
     
    Notes: 
    1. The WLI for the week ending 1/21/11 will be released on 1/28/11
    2. Occasionally the WLI level and growth rate can move in different directions, because the latter is derived from a four-week moving average.
    3. ECRI uses the WLI level and WLI growth rate to HELP predict turns in the business cycle and growth rate cycle respectively. Those target cycles are not the same as GDP level or growth, but rather a set of coincident indicators (including production, employment income and sales) that make up the coincident index. Based on two additional decades of data not available to the general public, there are a couple of occasions (in 1951 and 1966) when WLI growth fell well below negative ten, but no recessions resulted (although there were clear growth slowdowns).  
    4. For a better understanding of ECRI's indicators, read their book, Beating the Business Cycle.
    KEY ECRI Articles:



    Disclosure: I am long SPY.

    Additional disclosure: I also have a long position in SPY in my investment letter.
    Tags: SPY, economy
    Jan 21 11:22 AM | Link | Comment!
  • Ed Hyman & Dennis Stattman: Avoid Bonds & Buy Stocks, especially Citi & IBM
    Original article at Ed Hyman & Dennis Stattman's Outlook for 2011

    This article summarizes Consuelo Mack's interview with Wall Street's long-time number one ranked economist, Ed Hyman of ISI Group, and BlackRock's star Global Asset Allocation Fund manager, Dennis Stattman. You can watch the full video interview here

    State of the US Economy:

    Ed Hyman:
    The economy is not very healthy because we are doing quantitative easing.  About 3 months ago, it looked like the economy was going into a double dip. Since then, the economy is looking "much, much better."
     
    Dennis Stattman:
    Chronic problems will be with us for a long time. We have too much debt.  We are not producing enough in our economy compared to what we are consuming.  Harder to get employment going due to higher costs of employment.  But, compared to expectations of three or six months ago, the economy on the short-term is doing better.  The big problems will be there for years.
     
    Ed Hyman's expectations
    • 3% Real GDP in 2011.  
    • 10-year Treasury at 4.0%
    • Fed Funds Rate of near zero percent for the full year.
    6 quarters of 3% growth and unemployment last month was 9.8% so 3% is not enough to grow jobs. Thus believes the Fed and the president want 4% GDP growth to grow jobs.  Like Clinton, he believes Obama is doing his version of a move to the center to grow jobs and get reelected in 2012.
     
    Dennis Stattman:  Believes the monetary policy is near the level of "desperate."  Spending has been very aggressive but little has been done to address the  production side of the economy.  Regulation and tax uncertainty is hurting small businesses.  Politicians will have to move to address this or they won't get reelected.
     
    Ed Hyman: Believes focus will shift to 2012 with Q1-2011 GDP coming in at a "new high."
     
    Dennis Stattman:   "Stocks in the US are quite reasonably priced."  Many US stocks benefiting from higher growth rates outside the US but are selling at low PE ratios due to US troubles.  Blackrock's Global Allocation fund is at 36% of fund in US Equities, the highest exposure in a long time.  Fixed income exposure is lowest ever and thinks bond market is dangerous to investors.
     
    Ed Hyman: Believes the US stock market "is going up."  Adding to Dennis`s picture, Ed believes the Fed introduced QE2 to increase the value of stocks, to drive investors into riskier assets, to increase confidence with higher stock prices and thus lead to increased hiring.  Ed agrees "completely" with Dennis on bonds and believes that the bond market (10-year yield) is heading towards 4.0%.  To go above that would be "epic."
     
    On the US Dollar.

    Dennis Stattman:  Has about a market weighting in the dollar or 60%.  Most investments are in dollar but that also means 40% are in non-dollar investments.   "I would be very nervous to be 100% US Dollar."
     
    Ed Hyman: "Being neutral sounds like a reasonable position. "Agrees with Dennis and believes the emerging currencies like the Yuan will go up.  Not bullish or bearish on the dollar.
     
    Stocks:

    Dennis Stattman: Likes IBM (Charts & Quote).  Get a very solid growth investment with a 1.7% yield. Thinks IBM has a good "blueprint" to get earnings per share to $20 by 2015.
     
    Ed Hyman:  "I would put my money in Dennis's fund."  The one stock that sticks out to him is Citigroup (C charts and Quote).  He likes emerging economies and Citicorp or Citigroup has done a better job than the other banks in the emerging markets.  He also believes Vikram Pandit is "an emerging markets person" and is a great leader.  If Citi gets over $5, then the stock can be bought by more institutional investors.  If I had to pick one stock, I'd pick that stock.

    You can watch the full video interview here

    Disclosure:  I own both IBM and C


    Disclosure: I am long C, IBM.
    Tags: C, IBM, dollar, bonds
    Jan 10 10:58 AM | Link | Comment!
  • My Top 13 Investment Books
    I first published my list of favorite investment books in the mid 1990s shortly after I built my first personal web site on the free pages that came with my "netcom" account.  

    Below is a photo and a list of the 11 books I have on an improvised bookshelf for quick access  from my desk.  Below that is a photo of my investment library along with two more recommendations.
     
    #1 Technical Analysis of Stock Trends
    By Robert D. Edwards,  John Magee and W. H. C. Bassetti

    I keep "Edwards and Magee" on the top of my books because it is the one I use regularly. It is my Technical Analysis Bible. Originally written in the 1940s this 9th edition is updated and revised by Bassetti for today's markets. I have the expanded and revised glossary bookmarked to "Head and Shoulders" which I used to help me write the Head & Shoulders Bottom page for ForBestAdvice.com.
     
    Chapter 3 "Dow Theory" is a must read for anyone wishing to understand technical analysis and its history.

    By Lakshman Achuthan and Anirvan Banerji
     
    I consider this a "must easy read" for anyone considering adding the "explore" component to their "core and explore" strategy.  I often report on ECRI's work here in articles.

    #3 Little Book of Common Sense Investing: The Only Way to Guarantee Your Fair Share of Stock Market Returns (Little Books. Big Profits)
    By John Bogle
     
    This short, little book is a MUST READ book that explains why I used Index funds from Vanguard for the "core portfolios" I recommend for 80 to 95% of your assets with my "core and explore" approach to investing.
     
    "It's an easy read that will, I suspect, quickly join Burton Malkiel's A Random Walk Down Wall Street and Charles Ellis's Winning the Loser's Game as one of the indexing crowd's favorite books."—Jonathan Clements (Wall Street Journal)

    #4 Common Sense on Mutual Funds: New Imperatives for the Intelligent Investor
    by John C. Bogle, Founder of Vanguard Low Cost Mutual Fund Family

    A terrific book that makes its points over and over. Low cost funds, passive investment strategies, etc. His statistics, and we know they can always lie, are irrefutable that high cost, front-end load funds can never, as a group, match funds that use his proven strategies. There are always exceptions, but you think you are smart enough to pick those funds in advance?? Index funds give you a shot of at least matching the market, which as they say, ain't bad over time.  Add in my use or rebalancing to take profits in the winners and buy what lags and you get reduced volatility and usually even better returns as my own "core and explore" results show.

    This is one of my favorite investment books!  It helped me articulate my strategy of buying what is out of favor for my history of index crushing returns for over 30 years of success.All stock-market investors embrace the motto "Buy low, sell high." Few act accordingly. This book teaches you how. Your job is to execute!  Some great historical charts of returns inside.
     
    #6 Extraordinary Popular Delusions & the Madness of Crowds
    By Charles Mackay and Andrew Tobias (Foreword)
     
    This book helped me gain confidence in my contrarian strategy of going against the crowds.    Amazon.com's review says it well: "We may think that the Great Crash of 1929, junk bonds of the '80s, and over-valued high-tech stocks of the '90s are peculiarly 20th century aberrations, but Mackay's classic--first published in 1841--shows that the madness and confusion of crowds knows no limits, and has no temporal bounds. These are extraordinarily illuminating,and, unfortunately, entertaining tales of chicanery, greed and naivete. Essential reading for any student of human nature or the transmission of ideas.  
     
    "This is the most important book ever written about crowd psychology and, by extension, about financial markets..." -- Ron Insana, CNBC

    #7 The Intelligent Investor
    by Benjamin Graham; Forward by John C. Bogle, Founder of The Vanguard Group

    Graham's Intelligent Investor sets about educating the average person as to what makes an investment, what makes a speculation and how this knowledge can be applied to build wealth in the most risk-averse way possible.  A VALUE Investor's MUST HAVE book!

    #8 Investors and Markets
    By William F Sharpe, 1990 Nobel Prize in economics recipient for "Capital Asset Pricing Model" along with Markowitz and Miller.

    This is a personally autographed book with a personal note sent to my by Professor Sharpe.  This is the most advanced book on my list.

    "In this book, Sharpe changes that by setting out his state-of-the-art approach to asset pricing in a nonmathematical form that will be comprehensible to a broad range of investment professionals, including investment advisors, money managers, and financial analysts. Bridging the gap between the best financial theory and investment practice, Investors and Markets will help investment professionals make better portfolio choices by being smarter about asset prices."

    #9 The Lazy Person's Guide to Investing 
    by Paul Farrell.

    Paul offers many great core portfolios that all should consider before they consider anyone’s newsletter.  In Ch 25 Paul talks about having "two brains" where you put 90% in what I call "core" and 10% into a "Mad Money" portfolio or what I prefer to call "explore."  For more, read about my "core and explore" approach to investing.

    #10  The Millionaire Next Door: Surprising Secrets of America's Wealthy
    By Thomas Stanley and William Danko


    By focusing on those with a net worth of at least $1 million, the authors show surprising results that reveal fundamental qualities of this group that are "diametrically opposed to today's earn-and-consume culture, including living below their means, allocating funds efficiently in ways that build wealth, ignoring conspicuous consumption, being proficient in targeting marketing opportunities, and choosing the "right" occupation"

    After reading this book, you may never laugh at your friends who use coupons or shop Black Friday Sales again!

    #11 The Oil Factor: Protect Yourself and Profit from the Coming Energy Crisis
     By Stephen and Donna Leeb

    This book has some great research that shows the stock markets usually have terrible performance after the price of oil surges.  It is worth buying just for the table on page 17 that shows the stock market was between 17% lower and 4% higher after any time the price of oil changed by 100% in any 18 month period between 1973 and 2003.

    This helped me know it was prudent to take profits and cut back on my asset allocation when the price of oil skyrocketed just before the last 2008 to 2009 bear market that saw the market crash by 57%.

    My Investment Library


    I recommend these other two books to complete your investment library
     
     #12 The Complete Idiot's Guide to Social Security and Medicare, 3rd Edition
    By Lita Epstein (Nov 2, 2010)

    Lita used to write for my "Investing and Personal Finance" group that I led at Suite101 before it was sold and they changed direction.  Her "Complete Idiot's Guides" are well written and easy to understand.  This is my one of my favorites and one I find recommending the most to others.
     
    #13 The Bond Book, Third Edition: Everything Investors Need to Know About Treasuries, Municipals, GNMAs, Corporates, Zeros, Bond Funds, Money Market Funds, and More By Annette Thau

    This is a great book that includes:
    • Buying individual bonds or bond funds
    • The ins and outs of open-end funds, closed-end funds, and exchange traded funds (ETFs)
    • The new landscape for municipal bonds: the changed rating scales, the near demise of bond insurance, and Build America Bonds (BABs)
    • The safest bond funds
    • Junk bonds (and emerging market bonds)
    • Buying Treasuries without paying a commission


    Disclosure: no postions

    Disclosure: no positions
    Nov 27 3:48 PM | Link | Comment!
Full index of posts »
Latest Followers

StockTalks

More »

Latest Comments


Posts by Themes
Instablogs are Seeking Alpha's free blogging platform customized for finance, with instant set up and exposure to millions of readers interested in the financial markets. Publish your own instablog in minutes.