Mad Hedge Fund Trader

Is the Dollar Poised to Rally?

zxg Welcome to the new gold standard! There was a time that to own gold you had to be a “gold bug” and believe in the myriad urban legends that percolated in the underground. Fort Knox is either empty, or full of gold plated steel bars. The Treasury cut back on the minting of new gold coins because it had to ship the bulk of our reserves to China to cover the trade deficit. The US government is going to ban private gold ownership again. The Feds have unwittingly fanned the flames of paranoia, with the Patriot Act forcing all American gold and jewelry dealers to register with the Treasury Dept. But adherents to the yellow metal are considered raving nut cases and conspiracy theorists no more. Emerging market central banks, pension funds, hedge funds, mutual funds, and millions of individuals around the world have all simultaneously decided to keep a certain percentage of their assets in the barbaric relic. They are either making a bet on an extended super cycle in favor of all hard assets, or looking for insurance against a wave of hyperinflation that Washington’s policies threaten. Enthusiasts are no longer burying pillow cases of coins in the back yard, but instead are pouring into an ever expanding legion of ETF’s, mining shares, bullion, and futures contracts. The SPDR Gold Shares (GLD), with $37 billion of the yellow metal, is now the world’s sixth largest owner of gold. Some economists are now arguing that if you take world GDP and divide it by the value of the gold above ground today, an historic mean ratio would put the yellow metal at $11,000 an ounce. That makes the current spot price look like the deal of the century, and my target of the old inflation adjusted high of $2,300 positively conservative.

Will We See an Uncontrolled Decline in the Dollar?

ooin Welcome to the new gold standard! There was a time that to own gold you had to be a “gold bug” and believe in the myriad urban legends that percolated in the underground. Fort Knox is either empty, or full of gold plated steel bars. The Treasury cut back on the minting of new gold coins because it had to ship the bulk of our reserves to China to cover the trade deficit. The US government is going to ban private gold ownership again. The Feds have unwittingly fanned the flames of paranoia, with the Patriot Act forcing all American gold and jewelry dealers to register with the Treasury Dept. But adherents to the yellow metal are considered raving nut cases and conspiracy theorists no more. Emerging market central banks, pension funds, hedge funds, mutual funds, and millions of individuals around the world have all simultaneously decided to keep a certain percentage of their assets in the barbaric relic. They are either making a bet on an extended super cycle in favor of all hard assets, or looking for insurance against a wave of hyperinflation that Washington’s policies threaten. Enthusiasts are no longer burying pillow cases of coins in the back yard, but instead are pouring into an ever expanding legion of ETF’s, mining shares, bullion, and futures contracts. The SPDR Gold Shares (GLD), with $37 billion of the yellow metal, is now the world’s sixth largest owner of gold. Some economists are now arguing that if you take world GDP and divide it by the value of the gold above ground today, an historic mean ratio would put the yellow metal at $11,000 an ounce. That makes the current spot price look like the deal of the century, and my target of the old inflation adjusted high of $2,300 positively conservative.

Can the Fed Defeat Dollar Carry Trade?

aasf Welcome to the new gold standard! There was a time that to own gold you had to be a “gold bug” and believe in the myriad urban legends that percolated in the underground. Fort Knox is either empty, or full of gold plated steel bars. The Treasury cut back on the minting of new gold coins because it had to ship the bulk of our reserves to China to cover the trade deficit. The US government is going to ban private gold ownership again. The Feds have unwittingly fanned the flames of paranoia, with the Patriot Act forcing all American gold and jewelry dealers to register with the Treasury Dept. But adherents to the yellow metal are considered raving nut cases and conspiracy theorists no more. Emerging market central banks, pension funds, hedge funds, mutual funds, and millions of individuals around the world have all simultaneously decided to keep a certain percentage of their assets in the barbaric relic. They are either making a bet on an extended super cycle in favor of all hard assets, or looking for insurance against a wave of hyperinflation that Washington’s policies threaten. Enthusiasts are no longer burying pillow cases of coins in the back yard, but instead are pouring into an ever expanding legion of ETF’s, mining shares, bullion, and futures contracts. The SPDR Gold Shares (GLD), with $37 billion of the yellow metal, is now the world’s sixth largest owner of gold. Some economists are now arguing that if you take world GDP and divide it by the value of the gold above ground today, an historic mean ratio would put the yellow metal at $11,000 an ounce. That makes the current spot price look like the deal of the century, and my target of the old inflation adjusted high of $2,300 positively conservative.

Wednesday FX View: Thanksgiving Raid on the Dollar

hgs Welcome to the new gold standard! There was a time that to own gold you had to be a “gold bug” and believe in the myriad urban legends that percolated in the underground. Fort Knox is either empty, or full of gold plated steel bars. The Treasury cut back on the minting of new gold coins because it had to ship the bulk of our reserves to China to cover the trade deficit. The US government is going to ban private gold ownership again. The Feds have unwittingly fanned the flames of paranoia, with the Patriot Act forcing all American gold and jewelry dealers to register with the Treasury Dept. But adherents to the yellow metal are considered raving nut cases and conspiracy theorists no more. Emerging market central banks, pension funds, hedge funds, mutual funds, and millions of individuals around the world have all simultaneously decided to keep a certain percentage of their assets in the barbaric relic. They are either making a bet on an extended super cycle in favor of all hard assets, or looking for insurance against a wave of hyperinflation that Washington’s policies threaten. Enthusiasts are no longer burying pillow cases of coins in the back yard, but instead are pouring into an ever expanding legion of ETF’s, mining shares, bullion, and futures contracts. The SPDR Gold Shares (GLD), with $37 billion of the yellow metal, is now the world’s sixth largest owner of gold. Some economists are now arguing that if you take world GDP and divide it by the value of the gold above ground today, an historic mean ratio would put the yellow metal at $11,000 an ounce. That makes the current spot price look like the deal of the century, and my target of the old inflation adjusted high of $2,300 positively conservative.

Dollar Bears Find Strength

uut Welcome to the new gold standard! There was a time that to own gold you had to be a “gold bug” and believe in the myriad urban legends that percolated in the underground. Fort Knox is either empty, or full of gold plated steel bars. The Treasury cut back on the minting of new gold coins because it had to ship the bulk of our reserves to China to cover the trade deficit. The US government is going to ban private gold ownership again. The Feds have unwittingly fanned the flames of paranoia, with the Patriot Act forcing all American gold and jewelry dealers to register with the Treasury Dept. But adherents to the yellow metal are considered raving nut cases and conspiracy theorists no more. Emerging market central banks, pension funds, hedge funds, mutual funds, and millions of individuals around the world have all simultaneously decided to keep a certain percentage of their assets in the barbaric relic. They are either making a bet on an extended super cycle in favor of all hard assets, or looking for insurance against a wave of hyperinflation that Washington’s policies threaten. Enthusiasts are no longer burying pillow cases of coins in the back yard, but instead are pouring into an ever expanding legion of ETF’s, mining shares, bullion, and futures contracts. The SPDR Gold Shares (GLD), with $37 billion of the yellow metal, is now the world’s sixth largest owner of gold. Some economists are now arguing that if you take world GDP and divide it by the value of the gold above ground today, an historic mean ratio would put the yellow metal at $11,000 an ounce. That makes the current spot price look like the deal of the century, and my target of the old inflation adjusted high of $2,300 positively conservative.

ECB and BOE: Adding Fuel to the Dollar Liquidity Fire

iub Welcome to the new gold standard! There was a time that to own gold you had to be a “gold bug” and believe in the myriad urban legends that percolated in the underground. Fort Knox is either empty, or full of gold plated steel bars. The Treasury cut back on the minting of new gold coins because it had to ship the bulk of our reserves to China to cover the trade deficit. The US government is going to ban private gold ownership again. The Feds have unwittingly fanned the flames of paranoia, with the Patriot Act forcing all American gold and jewelry dealers to register with the Treasury Dept. But adherents to the yellow metal are considered raving nut cases and conspiracy theorists no more. Emerging market central banks, pension funds, hedge funds, mutual funds, and millions of individuals around the world have all simultaneously decided to keep a certain percentage of their assets in the barbaric relic. They are either making a bet on an extended super cycle in favor of all hard assets, or looking for insurance against a wave of hyperinflation that Washington’s policies threaten. Enthusiasts are no longer burying pillow cases of coins in the back yard, but instead are pouring into an ever expanding legion of ETF’s, mining shares, bullion, and futures contracts. The SPDR Gold Shares (GLD), with $37 billion of the yellow metal, is now the world’s sixth largest owner of gold. Some economists are now arguing that if you take world GDP and divide it by the value of the gold above ground today, an historic mean ratio would put the yellow metal at $11,000 an ounce. That makes the current spot price look like the deal of the century, and my target of the old inflation adjusted high of $2,300 positively conservative.

Thanksgiving Dinner 2009: Over the Past Year, Turkey Outperformed Gold

inrs Welcome to the new gold standard! There was a time that to own gold you had to be a “gold bug” and believe in the myriad urban legends that percolated in the underground. Fort Knox is either empty, or full of gold plated steel bars. The Treasury cut back on the minting of new gold coins because it had to ship the bulk of our reserves to China to cover the trade deficit. The US government is going to ban private gold ownership again. The Feds have unwittingly fanned the flames of paranoia, with the Patriot Act forcing all American gold and jewelry dealers to register with the Treasury Dept. But adherents to the yellow metal are considered raving nut cases and conspiracy theorists no more. Emerging market central banks, pension funds, hedge funds, mutual funds, and millions of individuals around the world have all simultaneously decided to keep a certain percentage of their assets in the barbaric relic. They are either making a bet on an extended super cycle in favor of all hard assets, or looking for insurance against a wave of hyperinflation that Washington’s policies threaten. Enthusiasts are no longer burying pillow cases of coins in the back yard, but instead are pouring into an ever expanding legion of ETF’s, mining shares, bullion, and futures contracts. The SPDR Gold Shares (GLD), with $37 billion of the yellow metal, is now the world’s sixth largest owner of gold. Some economists are now arguing that if you take world GDP and divide it by the value of the gold above ground today, an historic mean ratio would put the yellow metal at $11,000 an ounce. That makes the current spot price look like the deal of the century, and my target of the old inflation adjusted high of $2,300 positively conservative.

Is Gold Bullion Overdue for a Pullback?

bdc Welcome to the new gold standard! There was a time that to own gold you had to be a “gold bug” and believe in the myriad urban legends that percolated in the underground. Fort Knox is either empty, or full of gold plated steel bars. The Treasury cut back on the minting of new gold coins because it had to ship the bulk of our reserves to China to cover the trade deficit. The US government is going to ban private gold ownership again. The Feds have unwittingly fanned the flames of paranoia, with the Patriot Act forcing all American gold and jewelry dealers to register with the Treasury Dept. But adherents to the yellow metal are considered raving nut cases and conspiracy theorists no more. Emerging market central banks, pension funds, hedge funds, mutual funds, and millions of individuals around the world have all simultaneously decided to keep a certain percentage of their assets in the barbaric relic. They are either making a bet on an extended super cycle in favor of all hard assets, or looking for insurance against a wave of hyperinflation that Washington’s policies threaten. Enthusiasts are no longer burying pillow cases of coins in the back yard, but instead are pouring into an ever expanding legion of ETF’s, mining shares, bullion, and futures contracts. The SPDR Gold Shares (GLD), with $37 billion of the yellow metal, is now the world’s sixth largest owner of gold. Some economists are now arguing that if you take world GDP and divide it by the value of the gold above ground today, an historic mean ratio would put the yellow metal at $11,000 an ounce. That makes the current spot price look like the deal of the century, and my target of the old inflation adjusted high of $2,300 positively conservative.

How Important Is Central Bank Independence?

ssg I managed to catch up with David Wessel, the Wall Street Journal economics editor, who has just published In Fed We Trust: Ben Bernanke’s War on the Great Panic. I doubted David could tell me anything more about the former Princeton professor I didn’t already know. I couldn’t have been more wrong, as David gave me some fascinating insights into the inner soul of our much vaunted chairman of the Federal Reserve. Bernanke was the smartest kid in rural Dillon, South Carolina, who, through a series of improbable accidents, ended up at Harvard. He built his career on studying the Great Depression, then the closest thing to paleontology economics had to offer, a field focused so distantly on the past that it was irrelevant. Bernanke took over the Fed when Greenspan was considered a rock star, inhaling his libertarian, free market, Ayn Rand inspired philosophy in great giant gulps. Within a year the landscape was suddenly overrun with T-Rex’s and Brontesauri. He tried to stop the panic 150 different ways, 125 of which were terrible ideas, the remaining 25 saving us from the Great Depression II. This is why unemployment is now only 10.2%, instead of 25%. The Fed governor is naturally a very shy and withdrawing person, and would have been quite happy limiting his political career to the local school board. But to rebuild confidence, he took his campaign to the masses, attending town hall meetings and meeting the public like a campaigning first term congressman. The price of his success has been large, with the Fed balance sheet exploding from $800 million to $2 trillion, solely on his signature. The true cost of the financial crisis won’t be known for a decade. Now that having pulled back from the brink, the biggest risk is that we grow complacent, and let desperately needed reforms of the system slide. How Bernanke unwinds this bubble will define his legacy. Too soon, and we go back into a real depression. Too late, and hyperinflation hits. That’s when we see how smart Bernanke really is.

India ETF Space Welcomes a New Player

nnb India has been one of my stellar picks this year, the “I” in BRIC, rocketing 112% from the March lows (click here for my initial report ). Although it appears overheated for the short term, I believe it has much further to run over the long haul. You want to buy countries that have yet to build infrastructure and a middle class, and China has already done that. India’s per capita GDP came in at a sparse $1,016 last year, compared to $6,100 for the Middle Kingdom. China’s economy today is about on the same level that Japan experienced during the late fifties, while India is still in the late twenties, with large parts effectively mired in the 16th century. India’s recent election of a more pro-business government was the trigger for improved growth, which is expected to exceed 6% for the rest of the year. India’s economy is entirely domestic, and is so far outside the world economic system that the global financial crisis was barely felt there. While we were melting down with a minus 6% GDP rate, India continued to bask in a plus 5.8% growth rate. No subprime debt, toxic portfolios, foreclosure crisis, government bailouts, or AIG, GM, or Chrysler. With 1.2 billion consumers, some 70% of GDP there accounted for by consumer spending, so retail figures large in the country’s future. Even Harley Davidson (HOG) has big expansion plans in the world’s largest user of motorcycles. For those of the ETF persuasion, look at Wisdom tree’s earnings based offering (EPI) or the one from PowerShares (PIN). Better start checking your share prices in rupees.

The Case for Depression, Part 4: Dollar Collapse

iij I know what keeps Obama awake at night. Let’s say we spend our $2 trillion in stimulus and get a couple of quarters of weak growth. Then once the effects of the stimulus wear off, we slip back into a deep recession, setting up a classic “W.” Unemployment never does stop climbing. This happened to Roosevelt in the thirties. So congress passes another $2 trillion reflationary budget. Everybody gets wonderful new mass transit upgrades, alternative energy infrastructure, and bridges to nowhere. But with $4 trillion in spending packed into two years, inflation really takes off. The bond market collapses, the dollar tanks big time, gold goes ballistic to $5,000, and silver explodes to $50. Ben Bernanke has no choice but to engineer an interest rate spike, taking the Fed funds rate up to a Volkeresque 18%. Housing, having never recovered, drops by half again. This all happens in the 2012 election year. Obama is burned in effigy, a Mormon is elected president, and the Republicans, reinvigorated by new leadership, retake both houses of congress. We invade Iran. Crude hits $500. This is not exactly a low probability scenario. Remember Jimmy Carter? This is why junk bond yields are still stubbornly high at 12.5%, and credit default swaps live at lofty levels. Are the equity markets pricing in this possibility? No chance. The risk of Armageddon is still out there. Personally, I give it a one in three chance. Pass the Xanax.

The Fed: Waiting for Absolute Clarity on Rates

bdc I managed to catch up with David Wessel, the Wall Street Journal economics editor, who has just published In Fed We Trust: Ben Bernanke’s War on the Great Panic. I doubted David could tell me anything more about the former Princeton professor I didn’t already know. I couldn’t have been more wrong, as David gave me some fascinating insights into the inner soul of our much vaunted chairman of the Federal Reserve. Bernanke was the smartest kid in rural Dillon, South Carolina, who, through a series of improbable accidents, ended up at Harvard. He built his career on studying the Great Depression, then the closest thing to paleontology economics had to offer, a field focused so distantly on the past that it was irrelevant. Bernanke took over the Fed when Greenspan was considered a rock star, inhaling his libertarian, free market, Ayn Rand inspired philosophy in great giant gulps. Within a year the landscape was suddenly overrun with T-Rex’s and Brontesauri. He tried to stop the panic 150 different ways, 125 of which were terrible ideas, the remaining 25 saving us from the Great Depression II. This is why unemployment is now only 10.2%, instead of 25%. The Fed governor is naturally a very shy and withdrawing person, and would have been quite happy limiting his political career to the local school board. But to rebuild confidence, he took his campaign to the masses, attending town hall meetings and meeting the public like a campaigning first term congressman. The price of his success has been large, with the Fed balance sheet exploding from $800 million to $2 trillion, solely on his signature. The true cost of the financial crisis won’t be known for a decade. Now that having pulled back from the brink, the biggest risk is that we grow complacent, and let desperately needed reforms of the system slide. How Bernanke unwinds this bubble will define his legacy. Too soon, and we go back into a real depression. Too late, and hyperinflation hits. That’s when we see how smart Bernanke really is.

This Time It's Different: Sovereign Risk and the New Normal

iuc ) Last September, I suggested emerging market sovereign debt ETF’s as safe, high yielding investments in which to hide out in case the equity markets swoon again (click here for the link at www.madhedgefundtrader... ). Well, the stock market hasn’t swooned yet, so let’s see how they performed. The Invesco PowerShares Emerging Market Sovereign Debt ETF (PCY), which has 40% of its assets in Latin American bonds and 31% in Asia, rose by a modest 3% before pulling back to unchanged. The two year old fund now boasts $340 million in market cap and pays a handy 6.20% dividend. This beats the daylights out of the one basis point you currently earn for cash, the 3.40% yield on 10 year Treasuries, and still exceeds the 5.38% dividend on the iShares Investment Grade Bond ETN (LQD), which buys predominantly single “A” US corporates. The big difference here is that PCY has a much rosier future of credit upgrades to look forward to. It turns out that many emerging markets have little or no debt, because until recently, investors thought their credit quality was too poor. No doubt a history of defaults in Brazil and Argentina in the seventies and eighties is at the back of their minds. With US government bond issuance going through the roof, the shoe is now on the other foot. A price appreciation of 125% over the past year tells you this is not exactly an undiscovered concept. Still, it is something to keep on your “buy on dips” list.

Is Sovereign Debt Stable?

mnb ) Last September, I suggested emerging market sovereign debt ETF’s as safe, high yielding investments in which to hide out in case the equity markets swoon again (click here for the link at www.madhedgefundtrader... ). Well, the stock market hasn’t swooned yet, so let’s see how they performed. The Invesco PowerShares Emerging Market Sovereign Debt ETF (PCY), which has 40% of its assets in Latin American bonds and 31% in Asia, rose by a modest 3% before pulling back to unchanged. The two year old fund now boasts $340 million in market cap and pays a handy 6.20% dividend. This beats the daylights out of the one basis point you currently earn for cash, the 3.40% yield on 10 year Treasuries, and still exceeds the 5.38% dividend on the iShares Investment Grade Bond ETN (LQD), which buys predominantly single “A” US corporates. The big difference here is that PCY has a much rosier future of credit upgrades to look forward to. It turns out that many emerging markets have little or no debt, because until recently, investors thought their credit quality was too poor. No doubt a history of defaults in Brazil and Argentina in the seventies and eighties is at the back of their minds. With US government bond issuance going through the roof, the shoe is now on the other foot. A price appreciation of 125% over the past year tells you this is not exactly an undiscovered concept. Still, it is something to keep on your “buy on dips” list.

Ford Gaining on Honda, Toyota in Perceived Quality

ndc I spent an evening chewing the fat with James Lentz, the president of Toyota Motor Sales, USA, (TM) who let loose some incredibly insightful views on the long term future of the global economy. I have been following Toyota for 35 years, hobnobbing with senior management, touring their factories in Japan, and driving their marvelously engineered products. It is far and away one of the best run multinationals, with awesome research resources, spending $9 billion a year on R&D, but are also one of the most secretive organizations on the planet. If the CIA only kept its secrets so well! Peak oil is going to hit in 2017-2020, making gasoline prohibitively expensive. Toyota is racing to get as many hybrids out there as possible by then, converting a Mississippi factory from Highlanders to the hugely popular Prius. In Japan there is a backlog of 200,000 orders for these cars, and Toyota makes a profit on every one. The plug in version of this car will be fleet tested in the US next year, and sold to the public from 2012. But hybrids, which reduce emissions by 70%, compared to conventional cars, are just a transitional solution until the technology for hydrocarbon free alternatives, like electric only and fuel cells, mature in the 2020’s. The US car market will come in at 10 million units this year, but will rebound to 15-16 million units by 2015. At 9.3 years, the average age of the American car fleet is the oldest on record, and replacement demand will be huge. New car based consumer societies are also emerging in Argentina, Mexico, Thailand, and Indonesia. The American car industry, accounting for 4% of GDP and 10% of total employment, isn’t going away, as many fear. However, it will evolve beyond current recognition. Toyota is certainly putting its money where its mouth is, with an $18.2 billion investment in 14 American factories, directly employing 34,000, and indirectly another 380,000. Long term, I love this stock. James has worked for Japan’s largest car maker for 26 years, but still can only order one beer in that impossible pictographic language. By the time the evening was out, I made sure he could order a second, and a third, in Japanese.