Marc Chandler joined Brown Brothers Harriman (http://www.bbh.com/) in October 2005 as the global head of currency strategy. Previously he was the chief currency strategist for HSBC Bank USA and Mellon Bank. Marc is a prolific writer and speaker. In addition to being frequently called up to by... More
The US auction was fairly well received. The bid-cover ratio was 2.62. This compares with 2.47 last month and an average of 2.40 in the past ten auctions. Indirect bidders, which include central banks, took down 34.2%, this is a modest increase from the 31.9% in May and an average of just below 26% in the last ten auctions. Despite these traditional metrics being better than expected, US yields have continued to rise. It is ture the auction was a little sloppy and the tail was large, but given the supply, it is not surprising and would appear to be offset by the more other optics. The main reason that the bonds seem to be still selling off is that large suply continues to loom on the horizon. Tomorrow the government auctions 30-year bonds. &nbs...
&nbs... The fact that the dollar is rallying today despite the sell off in stocks and bonds will not be lost on policy makers and investors. The rise in yields, like Lacker today and others previously, is seen as largely a normalization process, The 10-year note yield is approaching 4%. Ideas that the Federal Reserve will increase its purchases of Treasuries before the next FOMC meeting have been dampened in recent days. It is not clear that there is an sufficient appetite among officials to buy a sufficient amount of Treasuries to really cap yields. Fed officials have been clear that that is not the goal of their credit easing policies (note they do not call it quantitative easing any more than Trichet and the ECB--which noticeably stays away from such verbiage).
Given the dramatic increase in yields recently, including mortgage rates, it is worth looking a bit closer than usual at the weekly mortgage application figures released earlier today.
Mortgage applications have slipped for three weeks now. The 7.2% decline in the recent week continues to pattern of weakness concentrated in the refi markets. Those applications fell 11.6% during the most recent week.
The success of the Fed’s efforts to help encourage mortgage relief is evident that refis are running at levels more than 60% above year ago levels. In contrast, the application for purchase index is off 27.5% from year ago levels.
The average rate of 30-year fixed rate mortgages rose 32 bp to 5.57% last week. A year ago the rate stood at 6.24%. The rate on 1-year adjustable rate mortages rose 14 bp last week to 6.75%, which is 2 bp higher than a year ago.
The Federal Reserve continues to support the mortgage-backed securities market and Agency bonds. Comments from most Fed officials seem to suggest they are carefully monitoring the increase in rates, but currently still favors relatively benign interpretations, such as improved financial conditions, stabilization of economic data. Bernanke, last week, did acknowledge, some supply concerns as well, but did not seem to place extra emphasis on that factor.
In choppy trading the dollar is being sold into the end of the European session and new lows for the session are being recorded. Now that cooler heads are prevailing and expectations of a Fed hike are being unwound, the dollar appears poised to return to the lows seen last week.  ...
Euro: Next target is near $1.4070 and then $1.4135, but the risk is for a test on the $1.4335 level seen last week. Support is seen near $1.3950-70. Many momentum traders got squeezed out of long euro positions and have scrambled to re-establish them.  ...
GBP: Sterling remains stellar-- its recovery from a 8.5 cent decline in 4 sessions has been impressive. It has retraced more than 50% of that decline and the next retracement target is $1.6334. Above there, look for $1.6450 and then $1.6660. It remains well supported against the euro as well.  ...
JPY: The dollar ran into a wall of offers--some suspect them to be exporter related--in front of JPY99. The dollar is now testing its 5-day moving average near JPY97.46 and the initial retracement objective near JPY97.19. The near-term risk extends toward JPY96.65 and possibly to JPY96.00. &...
Instablogs are Seeking Alpha's free blogging platform customized for finance, with instant set up and exposure to millions of readers interested in the financial markets. Publish your own instablog in minutes.
10-Year Auction
The US auction was fairly well received. The bid-cover ratio was 2.62. This compares with 2.47 last month and an average of 2.40 in the past ten auctions. Indirect bidders, which include central banks, took down 34.2%, this is a modest increase from the 31.9% in May and an average of just below 26% in the last ten auctions. Despite these traditional metrics being better than expected, US yields have continued to rise. It is ture the auction was a little sloppy and the tail was large, but given the supply, it is not surprising and would appear to be offset by the more other optics. The main reason that the bonds seem to be still selling off is that large suply continues to loom on the horizon. Tomorrow the government auctions 30-year bonds. &nbs...
&nbs...
The fact that the dollar is rallying today despite the sell off in stocks and bonds will not be lost on policy makers and investors. The rise in yields, like Lacker today and others previously, is seen as largely a normalization process, The 10-year note yield is approaching 4%. Ideas that the Federal Reserve will increase its purchases of Treasuries before the next FOMC meeting have been dampened in recent days. It is not clear that there is an sufficient appetite among officials to buy a sufficient amount of Treasuries to really cap yields. Fed officials have been clear that that is not the goal of their credit easing policies (note they do not call it quantitative easing any more than Trichet and the ECB--which noticeably stays away from such verbiage).
Refi Cooling but Fed Successful in Inducing Wave
Given the dramatic increase in yields recently, including mortgage rates, it is worth looking a bit closer than usual at the weekly mortgage application figures released earlier today.
Mortgage applications have slipped for three weeks now. The 7.2% decline in the recent week continues to pattern of weakness concentrated in the refi markets. Those applications fell 11.6% during the most recent week.
The success of the Fed’s efforts to help encourage mortgage relief is evident that refis are running at levels more than 60% above year ago levels. In contrast, the application for purchase index is off 27.5% from year ago levels.
The average rate of 30-year fixed rate mortgages rose 32 bp to 5.57% last week. A year ago the rate stood at 6.24%. The rate on 1-year adjustable rate mortages rose 14 bp last week to 6.75%, which is 2 bp higher than a year ago.
The Federal Reserve continues to support the mortgage-backed securities market and
Agency bonds. Comments from most Fed officials seem to suggest they are carefully monitoring the increase in rates, but currently still favors relatively benign
interpretations, such as improved financial conditions, stabilization of economic data. Bernanke, last week, did acknowledge, some supply concerns as well, but did not seem to place extra emphasis on that factor.
Near Term Currency Targets
In choppy trading the dollar is being sold into the end of the European session and new lows for the session are being recorded. Now that cooler heads are prevailing and expectations of a Fed hike are being unwound, the dollar appears poised to return to the lows seen last week.  ...
Euro: Next target is near $1.4070 and then $1.4135, but the risk is for a test on the $1.4335 level seen last week. Support is seen near $1.3950-70. Many momentum traders got squeezed out of long euro positions and have scrambled to re-establish them.  ...
GBP: Sterling remains stellar-- its recovery from a 8.5 cent decline in 4 sessions has been impressive. It has retraced more than 50% of that decline and the next retracement target is $1.6334. Above there, look for $1.6450 and then $1.6660. It remains well supported against the euro as well.  ...
JPY: The dollar ran into a wall of offers--some suspect them to be exporter related--in front of JPY99. The dollar is now testing its 5-day moving average near JPY97.46 and the initial retracement objective near JPY97.19. The near-term risk extends toward JPY96.65 and possibly to JPY96.00. &...