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    <title>Matt Berry's Instablog</title>
    <description>Blog with (mostly) shorts: http://www.3footcrowbar.com/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/MattBerry01

Interests:
-- reading up on bounded rationality, behaviorism, and philosophy  
-- writing down observations and organizing them into book form 
--  bicycling 

Favorite authors: Emerson, Shakespeare, and Nietzsche.  

</description>
    <author>
      <name>Matt Berry</name>
    </author>
    <link>http://seekingalpha.com/author/matt-berry/instablog</link>
    <item>
      <title>CLIR 3,167,761 Shares In Lock-up, Agreements Expire April 24</title>
      <link>http://seekingalpha.com/instablog/582827-matt-berry/1747011-clir-3-167-761-shares-in-lock-up-agreements-expire-april-24?source=feed</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1747011</guid>
      <content>
        <![CDATA[<p><em>(click to enlarge)</em><a href="http://static.cdn-seekingalpha.com/uploads/2013/4/11/582827-13657077359461315-Matt-Berry_origin.jpg" rel="lightbox" rel="nofollow"><img src="http://static.cdn-seekingalpha.com/uploads/2013/4/11/582827-13657077359461315-Matt-Berry.jpg" hspace="6" vspace="6"  /></a></p><p>for in depth research on CLIR see <a href="http://www.3footcrowbar.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://www.3footcrowbar.com/</a></p><p><strong>Lock Up Expiration</strong></p><p>&quot;3,167,761 shares of common stock continue to be subject to lock-up agreements which will expire on April 24, 2013&quot; (CLIR) SEC 10-K</p><p>~ <a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1434524/000114420413010734/v332327_10k.htm" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1434524/000114420413010734/v332327_10k.htm</a></p><blockquote class='quote'><p>&quot;Shares eligible for future sale may adversely affect the market.</p><p>&quot;In conjunction with the initial public offering of our common stock, substantially all of our shareholders signed &quot;lock-up&quot; agreements. As of the date of this report, 3,167,761 shares of common stock continue to be subject to lock-up agreements which will expire on April 24, 2013. These include 2,380,863 shares owned by our officers, directors, certain of our employees, and trusts established for the benefit of the children of one of our officers, and 786,898 shares owned by MDB Capital Group LLC, its officers, directors, associates, and certain employees. Following the expiration of the lock-up agreements, all of these shares will be eligible for sale by means of ordinary brokerage transactions in the open market pursuant to Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act, subject to certain limitations. Furthermore, there are an additional 13,500 shares of common stock that will become eligible for sale pursuant to Rule 144 in 2013. Any substantial sale of our common stock pursuant to Rule 144 may have a material adverse effect on the market price of our common stock.&quot;</p></blockquote><p>&quot;3,167,761 shares of common stock continue to be subject to lock-up agreements which will expire on April 24, 2013&quot; $CLIR SEC 10-K</p><p>~ <a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1434524/000114420413010734/v332327_10k.htm" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1434524/000114420413010734/v332327_10k.htm</a></p><p><a href="http://finance.yahoo.com/q/ks?s=CLIR+Key+Statistics" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://finance.yahoo.com/q/ks?s=CLIR+Key+Statistics</a></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" ><tr><td><p>Share Statistics</p></td><td>&nbsp;</td></tr><tr><td><p>Avg Vol (3 month)3:</p></td><td><p>94,648</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Avg Vol (10 day)3:</p></td><td><p>243,975</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Shares Outstanding5:</p></td><td><p>8.78M</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Float:</p></td><td><p>6.66M</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>% Held by Insiders1:</p></td><td><p>24.37%</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>% Held by Institutions1:</p></td><td><p>4.10%</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Shares Short (as of Mar 15, 2013)3:</p></td><td><p>157.25K</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Short Ratio (as of Mar 15, 2013)3:</p></td><td><p>1.20</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Short % of Float (as of Mar 15, 2013)3:</p></td><td><p>3.00%</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Shares Short (prior month)3:</p></td><td><p>160.75K</p></td></tr></table><p>Source: Yahoo Finance</p><p><strong>Disclosure: </strong>I am short [[CLIR]].</p>]]>
      </content>
      <pubDate>Thu, 11 Apr 2013 14:59:21 -0400</pubDate>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p><em>(click to enlarge)</em><a href="http://static.cdn-seekingalpha.com/uploads/2013/4/11/582827-13657077359461315-Matt-Berry_origin.jpg" rel="lightbox" rel="nofollow"><img src="http://static.cdn-seekingalpha.com/uploads/2013/4/11/582827-13657077359461315-Matt-Berry.jpg" hspace="6" vspace="6"  /></a></p><p>for in depth research on CLIR see <a href="http://www.3footcrowbar.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://www.3footcrowbar.com/</a></p><p><strong>Lock Up Expiration</strong></p><p>&quot;3,167,761 shares of common stock continue to be subject to lock-up agreements which will expire on April 24, 2013&quot; (CLIR) SEC 10-K</p><p>~ <a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1434524/000114420413010734/v332327_10k.htm" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1434524/000114420413010734/v332327_10k.htm</a></p><blockquote class='quote'><p>&quot;Shares eligible for future sale may adversely affect the market.</p><p>&quot;In conjunction with the initial public offering of our common stock, substantially all of our shareholders signed &quot;lock-up&quot; agreements. As of the date of this report, 3,167,761 shares of common stock continue to be subject to lock-up agreements which will expire on April 24, 2013. These include 2,380,863 shares owned by our officers, directors, certain of our employees, and trusts established for the benefit of the children of one of our officers, and 786,898 shares owned by MDB Capital Group LLC, its officers, directors, associates, and certain employees. Following the expiration of the lock-up agreements, all of these shares will be eligible for sale by means of ordinary brokerage transactions in the open market pursuant to Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act, subject to certain limitations. Furthermore, there are an additional 13,500 shares of common stock that will become eligible for sale pursuant to Rule 144 in 2013. Any substantial sale of our common stock pursuant to Rule 144 may have a material adverse effect on the market price of our common stock.&quot;</p></blockquote><p>&quot;3,167,761 shares of common stock continue to be subject to lock-up agreements which will expire on April 24, 2013&quot; $CLIR SEC 10-K</p><p>~ <a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1434524/000114420413010734/v332327_10k.htm" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1434524/000114420413010734/v332327_10k.htm</a></p><p><a href="http://finance.yahoo.com/q/ks?s=CLIR+Key+Statistics" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://finance.yahoo.com/q/ks?s=CLIR+Key+Statistics</a></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" ><tr><td><p>Share Statistics</p></td><td>&nbsp;</td></tr><tr><td><p>Avg Vol (3 month)3:</p></td><td><p>94,648</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Avg Vol (10 day)3:</p></td><td><p>243,975</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Shares Outstanding5:</p></td><td><p>8.78M</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Float:</p></td><td><p>6.66M</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>% Held by Insiders1:</p></td><td><p>24.37%</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>% Held by Institutions1:</p></td><td><p>4.10%</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Shares Short (as of Mar 15, 2013)3:</p></td><td><p>157.25K</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Short Ratio (as of Mar 15, 2013)3:</p></td><td><p>1.20</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Short % of Float (as of Mar 15, 2013)3:</p></td><td><p>3.00%</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Shares Short (prior month)3:</p></td><td><p>160.75K</p></td></tr></table><p>Source: Yahoo Finance</p><p><strong>Disclosure: </strong>I am short [[CLIR]].</p>]]>
      </description>
      <category type="symbol" link="http://seekingalpha.com/symbol/clir/instablogs">clir</category>
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    <item>
      <title>Forensic Research On Clearsign Combustion Corporation</title>
      <link>http://seekingalpha.com/instablog/582827-matt-berry/1562721-forensic-research-on-clearsign-combustion-corporation?source=feed</link>
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      <content>
        <![CDATA[<p>Langley, WA -- February 18, 2013 -- Announcing investigative research by 3FootCrowbar.com and its current case study of Clearsign Combustion Corporation (NASDAQ: CLIR)</p><p><a href="http://www.3footcrowbar.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://www.3footcrowbar.com/</a></p><p>Latest Research</p><p>Slide shows of Evidence</p><p>3 Foot Crowbar, investigative research by Short Seller, Matt Berry</p><p>If a person of sound mind tried to tell you that he had a three-foot crowbar inside a one foot square box, you wouldn't need to (1) look inside that box, (2) get a subpoena from a judge, or (3) debate the man's honesty. You know that (1) this is mathematically impossible, (2) additional information would be nice, but it wouldn't be necessary, and you would also know instantly that (3) he's lying to you. That's what's so nice about deduction. It's neat; it's clean; it's done.</p><p>After careful research on Clearsign Combustion Corporation, Matt Berry has taken a short position in the stock.</p><p><strong>Disclosure: </strong>I am short [[CLIR]].</p>]]>
      </content>
      <pubDate>Mon, 18 Feb 2013 11:13:06 -0500</pubDate>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Langley, WA -- February 18, 2013 -- Announcing investigative research by 3FootCrowbar.com and its current case study of Clearsign Combustion Corporation (NASDAQ: CLIR)</p><p><a href="http://www.3footcrowbar.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://www.3footcrowbar.com/</a></p><p>Latest Research</p><p>Slide shows of Evidence</p><p>3 Foot Crowbar, investigative research by Short Seller, Matt Berry</p><p>If a person of sound mind tried to tell you that he had a three-foot crowbar inside a one foot square box, you wouldn't need to (1) look inside that box, (2) get a subpoena from a judge, or (3) debate the man's honesty. You know that (1) this is mathematically impossible, (2) additional information would be nice, but it wouldn't be necessary, and you would also know instantly that (3) he's lying to you. That's what's so nice about deduction. It's neat; it's clean; it's done.</p><p>After careful research on Clearsign Combustion Corporation, Matt Berry has taken a short position in the stock.</p><p><strong>Disclosure: </strong>I am short [[CLIR]].</p>]]>
      </description>
      <category type="symbol" link="http://seekingalpha.com/symbol/clir/instablogs">clir</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Clearsign: Lies, Omissions, And A Permanent Bar From The Securities Industry </title>
      <link>http://seekingalpha.com/instablog/582827-matt-berry/1520261-clearsign-lies-omissions-and-a-permanent-bar-from-the-securities-industry?source=feed</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1520261</guid>
      <content>
        <![CDATA[<p>Clearsign Combustion Corporation (CLIR)</p><p>-- New research posted on my new blog: <a href="http://www.3footcrowbar.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://www.3footcrowbar.com/</a></p><p><strong>Disclosure: </strong>I am short [[CLIR]].</p>]]>
      </content>
      <pubDate>Tue, 05 Feb 2013 09:02:51 -0500</pubDate>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Clearsign Combustion Corporation (CLIR)</p><p>-- New research posted on my new blog: <a href="http://www.3footcrowbar.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://www.3footcrowbar.com/</a></p><p><strong>Disclosure: </strong>I am short [[CLIR]].</p>]]>
      </description>
      <category type="symbol" link="http://seekingalpha.com/symbol/clir/instablogs">clir</category>
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    <item>
      <title>ClearSign Combustion Corporation's Serious Problem (CLIR)</title>
      <link>http://seekingalpha.com/instablog/582827-matt-berry/1174611-clearsign-combustion-corporation-s-serious-problem-clir?source=feed</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1174611</guid>
      <content>
        <![CDATA[<p>ClearSign Combustion Corporation (CLIR)</p><p>The story behind ClearSign Combustion Corporation (CLIR) and its ECC Technology has suffered a critical failure. There is a point in time, before which I find no credible scientists capable of inventing ECC Technology, and after which all latecomers are irrelevant to the founding of the technology.</p><p>It's a logical problem: one cannot knowingly say that what comes <em>after</em> an event comes <em>before</em> it and stay honest. Imagine that you are standing on a riverbank. Upstream, you see a lumberjack by the river cutting down a tree. It splashes into the water and floats down past you. You follow the log with your eyes and can see further downstream yet <em>another</em> lumberjack, ax in hand.</p><p>Which one cut the tree down? The lumberjack upstream or the lumberjack downstream? <em>At the least,</em> common sense would confidently <em>eliminate</em> the lumberjack downstream.</p><p><strong>Who put together ECC Technology and When?</strong></p><p>Here is the simplest expression of the critical failure. MDB Capital has been with ClearSign from the beginning of its public life and wrote a 26 page research report, published last month on September 7, 2012.</p><blockquote class='quote'><p>&quot;In addition, the team retains the original inventor of ECC, Chief Scientist David Goodson &hellip;&quot; ~ MDB Capital Group, Sept. 7, 2012, research initiation.</p></blockquote><p>Mr. Goodson as the original inventor of ECC is a very big problem, as we discovered in my <a href="http://seekingalpha.com/article/886951-clearsign-the-reinvention-of-fire-or" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">last article</a> and which we shall summarize shortly.</p><p>But April 2009 is also a very big problem for ClearSign. This is the point at which ClearSign investors stand upon the riverbank. April 2009 is when ECC Technology was first articulated ... when ClearSign applied for its first patent, touting the technology currently pending and used in the prospectus to sell shares to investors. Now, just as the log floating down the river tells us that the lumberjacks downstream did not cut down the tree, we also know that the <em>later</em> engineers and professors who joined ClearSign after ECC was declared could not account for that formulation. Any experimentation and articulation of the technology on that patent application occurs <em>before</em> April 3, 2009. So let's go over who was upstream and who is downstream from April 2009?</p><p><strong>Upstream:</strong> The currently pending application lists 5 &quot;inventors.&quot; Who are they? (I've dealt with their resumes in greater detail in a <a href="http://seekingalpha.com/article/886951-clearsign-the-reinvention-of-fire-or" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">previous article</a>: Here, I present a brief summary.)</p><p><strong>First,</strong> from false patent claims to highly questionable scientific and <em>undisclosed</em> businesses, David Goodson's credentials in the prospectus were sometimes inflated, sometimes inadequate, and sometimes downright false. The most humorous: ClearSign claims that he had once collaborated with Nobel Prize winners ‒ in such a highly unlikely situation that it is safe to say that somebody lied. <em>This is ClearSign's &quot;Chief Science Officer,&quot;</em> who was said to be the &quot;original inventor of ECC.&quot;</p><p><strong>Second,</strong> where was ClearSign's disclosure of Thomas Hartwick's affiliation with Sustainable Power Corp (SSTP)? <a href="http://www.scribd.com/doc/60631374/Rivera-Summary-Judgment" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Sustainable Power Corp was used by John Rivera</a>, convicted last year for fraud in a classic pump and dump.</p><p><strong>Third and Fourth:</strong> CEO Richard Rutkowski and CMO Geoffrey Osler are businessmen, not combustion scientists or engineers. Why are they listed as &quot;Inventors&quot;? Are they sincerely patenting inventions or <em>inventing</em> patents to sell shares to investors? <em>Why are they here?</em></p><p><strong>Fifth,</strong> Christopher Wiklof is the patent agent.</p><p>This is <em>upstream</em> of April 2009 and these are the five &quot;inventors&quot; who first articulated ECC technology. I cannot find a credible scientist on the patent application. I believe that ClearSign's pursuit of ECC Technology is a science scam.</p><p>(In this particular Seeking Alpha article, I'll set aside the fact that the <em>four effects</em> touted in the Whitepaper had <em>already</em> been discovered by <em>other</em> scientists and engineers ‒ <a href="http://seekingalpha.com/article/886951-clearsign-the-reinvention-of-fire-or" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">15 to 60 years earlier</a>. Any attempt by ClearSign to claim these discoveries for their own, failing to give credit to the scientists who made the actual discoveries, is tantamount to scientific plagiarism. For now however, let's return to the critical failure in the ECC story.)</p><p><strong>The Lumberjack downstream couldn't have cut down the tree:</strong></p><p>The engineers and University of Washington professors that began participation with ClearSign <em>after</em> April 2009 cannot therefore be those who participated <em>before</em>. This is just common sense. It's the same as saying that &quot;after&quot; is not &quot;before.&quot; But then again, the mind is full of traps and illusions. When a mental association with prestigious credentials goes up against the inexorable chronology of events <em>how can</em> &quot;after&quot; come <em>before</em>? We can do it in language, either mistakenly or dishonestly. We can do it with sloppy thinking. We cannot however find it in reality. And yet here we are! Since April 2009 ClearSign has <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/58346149%40N03/8087965243/in/set-72157631770675938/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">paid for advisors</a> in cash and stock, many from the University of Washington. Clearsign in my opinion borrows credibility by this association with the professors. They sign non-disclosure agreements and are said to have no decision-making power, leaving them with more financial benefits and less legal accountability. These advisors are put front and center, next to ClearSign's employees in documents, on websites, and even <em>on a recent research paper</em>, and by this mere proximity many unsophisticated investors take their own mental association as <em>proof</em> of the legitimacy of ECC Technology.</p><p>It appears to work. The point appears to have been lost on many investors, and so we say it again: It is physically impossible for the professors who arrived <em>after</em> April 2009, to have made the contribution to ECC Technology <em>before</em> April 2009. As scientists, you have Mr. Goodson and Dr. Hartwick in April 2009; they fall short. It makes no difference whether you put even an <em>Einstein</em> or a <em>Newton</em> next to them <em>later.</em></p><p><strong>A Fake-it-till-you-make-it strategy?</strong></p><p>Could the <em>later</em> engineers and University of Washington Professors discover a <em>genuinely</em> <em>new</em> technology? But wait a minute &hellip; could we say this without suggesting that ClearSign's business model was just another <em>Fake-it-till-you-make-it</em> scam? There would be serious problems with such a ... &quot;business model.&quot;</p><p>First and most obvious, this would not have been what everyone signed up for.</p><p>Second, &hellip;</p><ul><li><em>From a business perspective</em>, most <em>Fake-it-till-you-make-it</em> strategies are due to management's illusion that they can control the uncontrollable. They get further and further behind, the lie gets bigger and bigger &hellip; until they implode.</li><li><em>From a scientific perspective</em>, I'm betting there is no scientist so competent he can resurrect a living result from a dead scam.</li></ul><p><strong>A scam sets up an inverse relationship between integrity and ability.</strong></p><p><em>Damage done:</em> Under normal circumstances one wants the most talented and intelligent on one's science team. When however one has determined the existence of a scam, then everything is reversed. The greater the credentials, skills, and intelligence the more investors they will bring in and the greater the damage done. In principle, this is similar to something <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Tao-Warren-Buffett-Interpretations-Billionaire/dp/1400103533" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Warren Buffett once said</a> about hiring employees. He said that you want employees who have three qualities: integrity, intelligence, and energy. However, if they don't have integrity, their intelligence and energy will kill you. When you think about it, he tells us, you really want dishonest people to be dumb and lazy.</p><p><em>Lost Integrity:</em> And when you think about it, once you see that a fraud has taken place, the more intelligence and experience a scientist has the less integrity one can afford him. This is my objection to those who tout Dr. Thomas Hartwick's credentials. Once he used those credentials for Sustainable Power Corp, <em>while</em> the SEC was suing John Rivera for fraud, those credentials work <em>against</em> him. If one wants to say that he is highly intelligent and scientifically experienced, then one will have a difficult time arguing that he did not know what was happening &hellip;.</p><ul><li><em>From a business perspective</em>, Rivera was currently being sued by the SEC. How could Dr. Hartwick not know what he was supporting?</li><li><em>From a scientific perspective</em>, Dr. Hartwick was supposed to be an expert on this ready-to-commercialize, albeit now discredited, &quot;SSTP Process.&quot; If anyone was in a position to know, it was supposed to be Dr. Hartwick.</li></ul><p>There is no room to maneuver here. Either a scientist is competent enough to know that he is involved in a scam and is therefore untrustworthy, or he does not know the science well enough and is therefore incompetent. Since one is always free to invest elsewhere, &quot;Bad or Bad?&quot; is not a choice; it's a mental trap.</p><p>For the record, I have until now deliberately avoided mention of Dr. Breidenthal (and the other University of Washington professors). Being downstream they were irrelevant. However, recently ...</p><ol><li>He allowed <em>Mr. David Goodson</em> to be listed as co-author on research he is to present to the <a href="http://meeting.aps.org/Meeting/DFD12/Event/177012" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">American Physical Society</a> next month</li><li>He allowed his research, his name, his credentials, and his university to be used in a <a href="http://ir.stockpr.com/clearsigncombustion/company-news/detail/163/clearsign-demonstrates-novel-method-to-improve-energy-efficiency-in-turbines-and-other-systems" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">ClearSign press release</a><em>.</em></li></ol><p>So here we are. Dr. Breidenthal is now relevant, whether by passively or actively letting his name be used &hellip; I don't know which. It appears that ClearSign is working hard to associate itself with the University of Washington, and currently with the American Physical Society, through Dr. Breidenthal.</p><p>How much has Dr. Breidenthal been paid for his role in ClearSign? What are his credentials? <em>As far as ECC technology is concerned, it doesn't matter.</em> He signed on <em>after</em> April 2009 and is downstream from the invention of &quot;ECC Technology,&quot; the original inventor of which was said to be David Goodson.</p><p><em>This</em> fact matters. David Goodson's <a href="http://seekingalpha.com/article/886951-clearsign-the-reinvention-of-fire-or" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">problems</a> are serious and transparent. After thorough research, I believe that ClearSign's April 2009 set up of ECC Technology and the way it has been touted to investors constitutes a science scam. I also believe that the professors who signed on later are intelligent and educated. Therefore, my chief objection to the University of Washington professors is due to the mere fact that they are here.</p><p>The university advisors are paid in cash and stock. Mr. Goodson and ClearSign can stand next to the ClearSign advisor, Dr. Breidenthal, and borrow credibility by their association with the University of Washington and the American Physical Society. So here's Mr. Goodson, listed as <em>co-author</em> on Dr. Breidenthal's research. Did Mr. Goodson make a genuine contribution or did Dr. Breidenthal's financial interests and/or contractual obligations with Clearsign find a merely plausible way to put him there? After in depth research into the <a href="http://seekingalpha.com/article/886951-clearsign-the-reinvention-of-fire-or" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">false and inflated claims</a> regarding the Chief Science Officer, Mr. Goodson, I am confident it is the latter.</p><p><em>(click to enlarge)</em><a href="http://static.cdn-seekingalpha.com/uploads/2012/10/14/582827-13502613546826866-Matt-Berry_origin.jpg" rel="lightbox" rel="nofollow"><img src="http://static.cdn-seekingalpha.com/uploads/2012/10/14/582827-13502613546826866-Matt-Berry.jpg" align="middle" alt="ClearSign borrows credibility by association with the institutions of their Technical Advisors" hspace="6" vspace="6"  /></a></p><p>Analogy: A straight-A student is arrested in a bank robbery. The excellent grades, past education, and current level of intelligence do not sponge away the crime. In fact they demonstrate that he has a clearer thought process than most, less room to claim ignorance, demonstrating in turn his greater guilt. In any event, his grades do not make him innocent; his being here makes him guilty.</p><p>Given his education and intelligence, my case against Dr. Breidenthal is the fact that he is here.</p><p>[For source material, unless otherwise noted, see the <a href="http://seekingalpha.com/article/886951-clearsign-the-reinvention-of-fire-or" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">previous article</a>: &quot;<a href="http://seekingalpha.com/article/886951-clearsign-the-reinvention-of-fire-or" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Clearsign: The Reinvention Of Fire Or...?</a>&quot;.]</p><p><strong>Disclosure: </strong>I am short [[CLIR]].</p>]]>
      </content>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Oct 2012 09:54:40 -0400</pubDate>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>ClearSign Combustion Corporation (CLIR)</p><p>The story behind ClearSign Combustion Corporation (CLIR) and its ECC Technology has suffered a critical failure. There is a point in time, before which I find no credible scientists capable of inventing ECC Technology, and after which all latecomers are irrelevant to the founding of the technology.</p><p>It's a logical problem: one cannot knowingly say that what comes <em>after</em> an event comes <em>before</em> it and stay honest. Imagine that you are standing on a riverbank. Upstream, you see a lumberjack by the river cutting down a tree. It splashes into the water and floats down past you. You follow the log with your eyes and can see further downstream yet <em>another</em> lumberjack, ax in hand.</p><p>Which one cut the tree down? The lumberjack upstream or the lumberjack downstream? <em>At the least,</em> common sense would confidently <em>eliminate</em> the lumberjack downstream.</p><p><strong>Who put together ECC Technology and When?</strong></p><p>Here is the simplest expression of the critical failure. MDB Capital has been with ClearSign from the beginning of its public life and wrote a 26 page research report, published last month on September 7, 2012.</p><blockquote class='quote'><p>&quot;In addition, the team retains the original inventor of ECC, Chief Scientist David Goodson &hellip;&quot; ~ MDB Capital Group, Sept. 7, 2012, research initiation.</p></blockquote><p>Mr. Goodson as the original inventor of ECC is a very big problem, as we discovered in my <a href="http://seekingalpha.com/article/886951-clearsign-the-reinvention-of-fire-or" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">last article</a> and which we shall summarize shortly.</p><p>But April 2009 is also a very big problem for ClearSign. This is the point at which ClearSign investors stand upon the riverbank. April 2009 is when ECC Technology was first articulated ... when ClearSign applied for its first patent, touting the technology currently pending and used in the prospectus to sell shares to investors. Now, just as the log floating down the river tells us that the lumberjacks downstream did not cut down the tree, we also know that the <em>later</em> engineers and professors who joined ClearSign after ECC was declared could not account for that formulation. Any experimentation and articulation of the technology on that patent application occurs <em>before</em> April 3, 2009. So let's go over who was upstream and who is downstream from April 2009?</p><p><strong>Upstream:</strong> The currently pending application lists 5 &quot;inventors.&quot; Who are they? (I've dealt with their resumes in greater detail in a <a href="http://seekingalpha.com/article/886951-clearsign-the-reinvention-of-fire-or" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">previous article</a>: Here, I present a brief summary.)</p><p><strong>First,</strong> from false patent claims to highly questionable scientific and <em>undisclosed</em> businesses, David Goodson's credentials in the prospectus were sometimes inflated, sometimes inadequate, and sometimes downright false. The most humorous: ClearSign claims that he had once collaborated with Nobel Prize winners ‒ in such a highly unlikely situation that it is safe to say that somebody lied. <em>This is ClearSign's &quot;Chief Science Officer,&quot;</em> who was said to be the &quot;original inventor of ECC.&quot;</p><p><strong>Second,</strong> where was ClearSign's disclosure of Thomas Hartwick's affiliation with Sustainable Power Corp (SSTP)? <a href="http://www.scribd.com/doc/60631374/Rivera-Summary-Judgment" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Sustainable Power Corp was used by John Rivera</a>, convicted last year for fraud in a classic pump and dump.</p><p><strong>Third and Fourth:</strong> CEO Richard Rutkowski and CMO Geoffrey Osler are businessmen, not combustion scientists or engineers. Why are they listed as &quot;Inventors&quot;? Are they sincerely patenting inventions or <em>inventing</em> patents to sell shares to investors? <em>Why are they here?</em></p><p><strong>Fifth,</strong> Christopher Wiklof is the patent agent.</p><p>This is <em>upstream</em> of April 2009 and these are the five &quot;inventors&quot; who first articulated ECC technology. I cannot find a credible scientist on the patent application. I believe that ClearSign's pursuit of ECC Technology is a science scam.</p><p>(In this particular Seeking Alpha article, I'll set aside the fact that the <em>four effects</em> touted in the Whitepaper had <em>already</em> been discovered by <em>other</em> scientists and engineers ‒ <a href="http://seekingalpha.com/article/886951-clearsign-the-reinvention-of-fire-or" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">15 to 60 years earlier</a>. Any attempt by ClearSign to claim these discoveries for their own, failing to give credit to the scientists who made the actual discoveries, is tantamount to scientific plagiarism. For now however, let's return to the critical failure in the ECC story.)</p><p><strong>The Lumberjack downstream couldn't have cut down the tree:</strong></p><p>The engineers and University of Washington professors that began participation with ClearSign <em>after</em> April 2009 cannot therefore be those who participated <em>before</em>. This is just common sense. It's the same as saying that &quot;after&quot; is not &quot;before.&quot; But then again, the mind is full of traps and illusions. When a mental association with prestigious credentials goes up against the inexorable chronology of events <em>how can</em> &quot;after&quot; come <em>before</em>? We can do it in language, either mistakenly or dishonestly. We can do it with sloppy thinking. We cannot however find it in reality. And yet here we are! Since April 2009 ClearSign has <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/58346149%40N03/8087965243/in/set-72157631770675938/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">paid for advisors</a> in cash and stock, many from the University of Washington. Clearsign in my opinion borrows credibility by this association with the professors. They sign non-disclosure agreements and are said to have no decision-making power, leaving them with more financial benefits and less legal accountability. These advisors are put front and center, next to ClearSign's employees in documents, on websites, and even <em>on a recent research paper</em>, and by this mere proximity many unsophisticated investors take their own mental association as <em>proof</em> of the legitimacy of ECC Technology.</p><p>It appears to work. The point appears to have been lost on many investors, and so we say it again: It is physically impossible for the professors who arrived <em>after</em> April 2009, to have made the contribution to ECC Technology <em>before</em> April 2009. As scientists, you have Mr. Goodson and Dr. Hartwick in April 2009; they fall short. It makes no difference whether you put even an <em>Einstein</em> or a <em>Newton</em> next to them <em>later.</em></p><p><strong>A Fake-it-till-you-make-it strategy?</strong></p><p>Could the <em>later</em> engineers and University of Washington Professors discover a <em>genuinely</em> <em>new</em> technology? But wait a minute &hellip; could we say this without suggesting that ClearSign's business model was just another <em>Fake-it-till-you-make-it</em> scam? There would be serious problems with such a ... &quot;business model.&quot;</p><p>First and most obvious, this would not have been what everyone signed up for.</p><p>Second, &hellip;</p><ul><li><em>From a business perspective</em>, most <em>Fake-it-till-you-make-it</em> strategies are due to management's illusion that they can control the uncontrollable. They get further and further behind, the lie gets bigger and bigger &hellip; until they implode.</li><li><em>From a scientific perspective</em>, I'm betting there is no scientist so competent he can resurrect a living result from a dead scam.</li></ul><p><strong>A scam sets up an inverse relationship between integrity and ability.</strong></p><p><em>Damage done:</em> Under normal circumstances one wants the most talented and intelligent on one's science team. When however one has determined the existence of a scam, then everything is reversed. The greater the credentials, skills, and intelligence the more investors they will bring in and the greater the damage done. In principle, this is similar to something <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Tao-Warren-Buffett-Interpretations-Billionaire/dp/1400103533" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Warren Buffett once said</a> about hiring employees. He said that you want employees who have three qualities: integrity, intelligence, and energy. However, if they don't have integrity, their intelligence and energy will kill you. When you think about it, he tells us, you really want dishonest people to be dumb and lazy.</p><p><em>Lost Integrity:</em> And when you think about it, once you see that a fraud has taken place, the more intelligence and experience a scientist has the less integrity one can afford him. This is my objection to those who tout Dr. Thomas Hartwick's credentials. Once he used those credentials for Sustainable Power Corp, <em>while</em> the SEC was suing John Rivera for fraud, those credentials work <em>against</em> him. If one wants to say that he is highly intelligent and scientifically experienced, then one will have a difficult time arguing that he did not know what was happening &hellip;.</p><ul><li><em>From a business perspective</em>, Rivera was currently being sued by the SEC. How could Dr. Hartwick not know what he was supporting?</li><li><em>From a scientific perspective</em>, Dr. Hartwick was supposed to be an expert on this ready-to-commercialize, albeit now discredited, &quot;SSTP Process.&quot; If anyone was in a position to know, it was supposed to be Dr. Hartwick.</li></ul><p>There is no room to maneuver here. Either a scientist is competent enough to know that he is involved in a scam and is therefore untrustworthy, or he does not know the science well enough and is therefore incompetent. Since one is always free to invest elsewhere, &quot;Bad or Bad?&quot; is not a choice; it's a mental trap.</p><p>For the record, I have until now deliberately avoided mention of Dr. Breidenthal (and the other University of Washington professors). Being downstream they were irrelevant. However, recently ...</p><ol><li>He allowed <em>Mr. David Goodson</em> to be listed as co-author on research he is to present to the <a href="http://meeting.aps.org/Meeting/DFD12/Event/177012" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">American Physical Society</a> next month</li><li>He allowed his research, his name, his credentials, and his university to be used in a <a href="http://ir.stockpr.com/clearsigncombustion/company-news/detail/163/clearsign-demonstrates-novel-method-to-improve-energy-efficiency-in-turbines-and-other-systems" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">ClearSign press release</a><em>.</em></li></ol><p>So here we are. Dr. Breidenthal is now relevant, whether by passively or actively letting his name be used &hellip; I don't know which. It appears that ClearSign is working hard to associate itself with the University of Washington, and currently with the American Physical Society, through Dr. Breidenthal.</p><p>How much has Dr. Breidenthal been paid for his role in ClearSign? What are his credentials? <em>As far as ECC technology is concerned, it doesn't matter.</em> He signed on <em>after</em> April 2009 and is downstream from the invention of &quot;ECC Technology,&quot; the original inventor of which was said to be David Goodson.</p><p><em>This</em> fact matters. David Goodson's <a href="http://seekingalpha.com/article/886951-clearsign-the-reinvention-of-fire-or" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">problems</a> are serious and transparent. After thorough research, I believe that ClearSign's April 2009 set up of ECC Technology and the way it has been touted to investors constitutes a science scam. I also believe that the professors who signed on later are intelligent and educated. Therefore, my chief objection to the University of Washington professors is due to the mere fact that they are here.</p><p>The university advisors are paid in cash and stock. Mr. Goodson and ClearSign can stand next to the ClearSign advisor, Dr. Breidenthal, and borrow credibility by their association with the University of Washington and the American Physical Society. So here's Mr. Goodson, listed as <em>co-author</em> on Dr. Breidenthal's research. Did Mr. Goodson make a genuine contribution or did Dr. Breidenthal's financial interests and/or contractual obligations with Clearsign find a merely plausible way to put him there? After in depth research into the <a href="http://seekingalpha.com/article/886951-clearsign-the-reinvention-of-fire-or" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">false and inflated claims</a> regarding the Chief Science Officer, Mr. Goodson, I am confident it is the latter.</p><p><em>(click to enlarge)</em><a href="http://static.cdn-seekingalpha.com/uploads/2012/10/14/582827-13502613546826866-Matt-Berry_origin.jpg" rel="lightbox" rel="nofollow"><img src="http://static.cdn-seekingalpha.com/uploads/2012/10/14/582827-13502613546826866-Matt-Berry.jpg" align="middle" alt="ClearSign borrows credibility by association with the institutions of their Technical Advisors" hspace="6" vspace="6"  /></a></p><p>Analogy: A straight-A student is arrested in a bank robbery. The excellent grades, past education, and current level of intelligence do not sponge away the crime. In fact they demonstrate that he has a clearer thought process than most, less room to claim ignorance, demonstrating in turn his greater guilt. In any event, his grades do not make him innocent; his being here makes him guilty.</p><p>Given his education and intelligence, my case against Dr. Breidenthal is the fact that he is here.</p><p>[For source material, unless otherwise noted, see the <a href="http://seekingalpha.com/article/886951-clearsign-the-reinvention-of-fire-or" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">previous article</a>: &quot;<a href="http://seekingalpha.com/article/886951-clearsign-the-reinvention-of-fire-or" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Clearsign: The Reinvention Of Fire Or...?</a>&quot;.]</p><p><strong>Disclosure: </strong>I am short [[CLIR]].</p>]]>
      </description>
      <category type="symbol" link="http://seekingalpha.com/symbol/clir/instablogs">clir</category>
      <category type="symbol" link="http://seekingalpha.com/instablog/tag/clearsign combustion corporation CLIR university of washington">clearsign combustion corporation CLIR university of washington</category>
      <category type="symbol" link="http://seekingalpha.com/instablog/tag/american physical society">american physical society</category>
      <category type="symbol" link="http://seekingalpha.com/instablog/tag/clearsign combustion corporation">clearsign combustion corporation</category>
      <category type="symbol" link="http://seekingalpha.com/instablog/tag/science scam">science scam</category>
      <category type="symbol" link="http://seekingalpha.com/instablog/tag/ethics">ethics</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>CLIR Lock-up Expiration 10/22/2012</title>
      <link>http://seekingalpha.com/instablog/582827-matt-berry/1170271-clir-lock-up-expiration-10-22-2012?source=feed</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1170271</guid>
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        <![CDATA[<p>ClearSign Lock-up Expiration: 10/22/2012</p><p>I believe ClearSign Combustion Corp. (CLIR) is a science scam. See the Seeking Apha article, <a href="http://www.scribd.com/doc/106805049/CLIR-The-Reinvention-of-Fire-or-Crackpot-Science" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Clearsign: The Reinvention Of Fire Or...?</a> or the PDF version, <a href="http://www.scribd.com/doc/106805049/CLIR-The-Reinvention-of-Fire-or-Crackpot-Science" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://www.scribd.com/doc/106805049/CLIR-The-Reinvention-of-Fire-or-Crackpot-Science</a>.</p><p><em>(click to enlarge)</em><a href="http://static.cdn-seekingalpha.com/uploads/2012/10/13/582827-1350142768550508-Matt-Berry_origin.jpg" rel="lightbox" rel="nofollow"><img src="http://static.cdn-seekingalpha.com/uploads/2012/10/13/582827-1350142768550508-Matt-Berry.jpg" align="middle" alt="ClearSign Combustion Corp Lock-up Expiration" hspace="6" vspace="6"  /></a></p><p>See: <a href="http://ipoportal.edgar-online.com/ipo/ipoOfferings.asp?view=lockup" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://ipoportal.edgar-online.com/ipo/ipoOfferings.asp?view=lockup</a> or <a href="http://ipoportal.edgar-online.com/ipo/displayFundamentals.asp?cikid=777788&amp;fnid=68613&amp;IPO=1&amp;coname=CLEARSIGN+COMBUSTION+CORP" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://ipoportal.edgar-online.com/ipo/displayFundamentals.asp?cikid=777788&amp;fnid=68613&amp;IPO=1&amp;coname=CLEARSIGN+COMBUSTION+CORP</a></p><p>Prospectus -- <a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1434524/000114420412023622/v310538_424b1.htm" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1434524/000114420412023622/v310538_424b1.htm</a></p><p><strong>Disclosure: </strong>I am short [[CLIR]].</p>]]>
      </content>
      <pubDate>Sat, 13 Oct 2012 11:52:27 -0400</pubDate>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>ClearSign Lock-up Expiration: 10/22/2012</p><p>I believe ClearSign Combustion Corp. (CLIR) is a science scam. See the Seeking Apha article, <a href="http://www.scribd.com/doc/106805049/CLIR-The-Reinvention-of-Fire-or-Crackpot-Science" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Clearsign: The Reinvention Of Fire Or...?</a> or the PDF version, <a href="http://www.scribd.com/doc/106805049/CLIR-The-Reinvention-of-Fire-or-Crackpot-Science" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://www.scribd.com/doc/106805049/CLIR-The-Reinvention-of-Fire-or-Crackpot-Science</a>.</p><p><em>(click to enlarge)</em><a href="http://static.cdn-seekingalpha.com/uploads/2012/10/13/582827-1350142768550508-Matt-Berry_origin.jpg" rel="lightbox" rel="nofollow"><img src="http://static.cdn-seekingalpha.com/uploads/2012/10/13/582827-1350142768550508-Matt-Berry.jpg" align="middle" alt="ClearSign Combustion Corp Lock-up Expiration" hspace="6" vspace="6"  /></a></p><p>See: <a href="http://ipoportal.edgar-online.com/ipo/ipoOfferings.asp?view=lockup" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://ipoportal.edgar-online.com/ipo/ipoOfferings.asp?view=lockup</a> or <a href="http://ipoportal.edgar-online.com/ipo/displayFundamentals.asp?cikid=777788&amp;fnid=68613&amp;IPO=1&amp;coname=CLEARSIGN+COMBUSTION+CORP" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://ipoportal.edgar-online.com/ipo/displayFundamentals.asp?cikid=777788&amp;fnid=68613&amp;IPO=1&amp;coname=CLEARSIGN+COMBUSTION+CORP</a></p><p>Prospectus -- <a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1434524/000114420412023622/v310538_424b1.htm" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1434524/000114420412023622/v310538_424b1.htm</a></p><p><strong>Disclosure: </strong>I am short [[CLIR]].</p>]]>
      </description>
      <category type="symbol" link="http://seekingalpha.com/symbol/clir/instablogs">clir</category>
      <category type="symbol" link="http://seekingalpha.com/instablog/tag/ClearSign Combustion Corp. Science Scam Lock-up expiration ends">ClearSign Combustion Corp. Science Scam Lock-up expiration ends</category>
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      <title>Shorting Clearsign Combustion Corporation (CLIR)</title>
      <link>http://seekingalpha.com/instablog/582827-matt-berry/1103531-shorting-clearsign-combustion-corporation-clir?source=feed</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1103531</guid>
      <content>
        <![CDATA[<p>After researching <a href="http://sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1434524/000114420412025301/v310539_424b3.htm" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Clearsign Combustion Corporation</a> (CLIR) I have taken a short position.</p><p>Thesis: <a href="http://www.scribd.com/doc/106805049/On-Clearsign-Combustion-Corporation-Clir" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://www.scribd.com/doc/106805049/On-Clearsign-Combustion-Corporation-Clir</a></p><p><strong>Disclosure: </strong>I am short [[CLIR]].</p>]]>
      </content>
      <pubDate>Mon, 24 Sep 2012 09:37:08 -0400</pubDate>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>After researching <a href="http://sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1434524/000114420412025301/v310539_424b3.htm" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Clearsign Combustion Corporation</a> (CLIR) I have taken a short position.</p><p>Thesis: <a href="http://www.scribd.com/doc/106805049/On-Clearsign-Combustion-Corporation-Clir" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://www.scribd.com/doc/106805049/On-Clearsign-Combustion-Corporation-Clir</a></p><p><strong>Disclosure: </strong>I am short [[CLIR]].</p>]]>
      </description>
      <category type="symbol" link="http://seekingalpha.com/symbol/clir/instablogs">clir</category>
      <category type="symbol" link="http://seekingalpha.com/instablog/tag/seattle washington combustion science short sell">seattle washington combustion science short sell</category>
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