Steven Hansen is an international business and industrial consultant specializing in turning around troubled business units; consults to governments to optimize process flows; and provides economic indicator analysis based on unadjusted data and process limitations.
The buzz this week was jobs and the fiscal cliff. I covered the fiscal cliff in my weekly article published around the internet. I covered the jobs releases also - but I will use this post to tie jobs together.
I would ignore the November jobs data. There are too many question marks and inconsistencies - and this is not a condemnation of the data but sometimes even the best methods show that 1 + 1 = 3. It is best to sit back on those occasions, and have a beer and discuss football.
the primary reason for ignoring the data is Hurricane Sandy. The BLS says they don't believe it impacted the data, while ADP says it did. I say that there was no way it did not impact the data - although the effects may be balanced. You can read my analysis of the ADP report and the BLS report.
something was nasty in the BLS data which i will talk about in a post on Monday. The gain in retail sales employment was the largest in history. This just does not make sense in a soft economy. It also does not correlate with temporary job gains which was very low historically.
in any event, read this post which summarizes the issues facing this jobs report.
The Econintersect economic forecast for December 2012 shows weak growth. The underlying dynamics continue to have a downward bent. There are recession markers still in play, and one of our alternate methods to validate our forecast is recessionary. All in all, not a great forecast - but not one which would cause you to jump out the nearest window either.
ECRI believes the recession began in July 2012. ECRI first stated in September 2011 a recession was coming . The size and depth is unknown. The ECRI WLI growth index value is enjoying its fourteenth week in positive territory (but slightly improved from last weeks ten week low). The index is indicating the economy six month from today will be slightly better than it is today.
Current ECRI WLI Growth Index
/images/z weekly_indexes.PNG
Initial unemployment claims fell again from 393,000 (reported last week) to 370,000 this week. Historically, claims exceeding 400,000 per week usually occur when employment gains are less than the workforce growth, resulting in an increasing unemployment rate (background here and here).
The real gauge - the 4 week moving average - rose again from 405,250 (reported last week) to 408,000. Because of the noise (week-to-week movements from abnormal events AND the backward revisions to previous weeks releases), the 4-week average remains the reliable gauge. This is the highest 4 week average in over one year, and is 4.3% above the claims level of the same week one year ago.
Data released this week which contained economically intuitive components (forward looking) were:
Rail movements (where the economic intuitive components indicate a moderately slightly expanding economy).
ISM non-manufacturing came in stronger, and the subindex which highly correlates to the economy was even stronger.
Construction spending (although a shadow of its former self) continues to grow.
All other data released this week either does not have enough historical correlation to the economy to be considered intuitive, or is simply a coincident indicator to the economy.
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On a more serious topic you mentioned the growth in retail jobs. I've been confounded by the growth in retail sales over the past three years considering the soft economy. But I recently looked at the growth in gov't support for things like food stamps - which has been huge - and that may provide the explanation.
Frankly I was surprised to see how generous the benefits - so much so that it doesn't often pay for the second adult in a two person household to work in a low paying job since big benefits could be lost. Or the benefits could induce some to illegally work off the books.
Some 15% of the population got food stamps as of July 2012 (now called SNAP - supplemental nutrition assistance program), up from 11.7% in July 2009 and 8.8% in July 2007. I can't help think the labor participation rate would be lower if payments weren't so high.
I don't want people to go hungry, but you have to wonder whether we're seeing more unintended consequences of the gov't programs.
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Ignore The November 2012 Jobs Reports 1 comment
The buzz this week was jobs and the fiscal cliff. I covered the fiscal cliff in my weekly article published around the internet. I covered the jobs releases also - but I will use this post to tie jobs together.
I would ignore the November jobs data. There are too many question marks and inconsistencies - and this is not a condemnation of the data but sometimes even the best methods show that 1 + 1 = 3. It is best to sit back on those occasions, and have a beer and discuss football.
The Econintersect economic forecast for December 2012 shows weak growth. The underlying dynamics continue to have a downward bent. There are recession markers still in play, and one of our alternate methods to validate our forecast is recessionary. All in all, not a great forecast - but not one which would cause you to jump out the nearest window either.
ECRI believes the recession began in July 2012. ECRI first stated in September 2011 a recession was coming . The size and depth is unknown. The ECRI WLI growth index value is enjoying its fourteenth week in positive territory (but slightly improved from last weeks ten week low). The index is indicating the economy six month from today will be slightly better than it is today.
Current ECRI WLI Growth Index/images/z weekly_indexes.PNG
Initial unemployment claims fell again from 393,000 (reported last week) to 370,000 this week. Historically, claims exceeding 400,000 per week usually occur when employment gains are less than the workforce growth, resulting in an increasing unemployment rate (background here and here).
The real gauge - the 4 week moving average - rose again from 405,250 (reported last week) to 408,000. Because of the noise (week-to-week movements from abnormal events AND the backward revisions to previous weeks releases), the 4-week average remains the reliable gauge. This is the highest 4 week average in over one year, and is 4.3% above the claims level of the same week one year ago.
Weekly Initial Unemployment Claims - 4 Week Average - Seasonally Adjusted - 2010 (blue line), 2011 (red line), 2012 (green line)(click to enlarge)
/images/z unemployment.PNG
Bankruptcies this Week: Ahern Rentals
Data released this week which contained economically intuitive components (forward looking) were:
All other data released this week either does not have enough historical correlation to the economy to be considered intuitive, or is simply a coincident indicator to the economy.
Weekly Economic Release Scorecard:Disclosure: I have no positions in any stocks mentioned, and no plans to initiate any positions within the next 72 hours.
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On a more serious topic you mentioned the growth in retail jobs. I've been confounded by the growth in retail sales over the past three years considering the soft economy. But I recently looked at the growth in gov't support for things like food stamps - which has been huge - and that may provide the explanation.
Frankly I was surprised to see how generous the benefits - so much so that it doesn't often pay for the second adult in a two person household to work in a low paying job since big benefits could be lost. Or the benefits could induce some to illegally work off the books.
Some 15% of the population got food stamps as of July 2012 (now called SNAP - supplemental nutrition assistance program), up from 11.7% in July 2009 and 8.8% in July 2007. I can't help think the labor participation rate would be lower if payments weren't so high.
I don't want people to go hungry, but you have to wonder whether we're seeing more unintended consequences of the gov't programs.
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