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E.D. Hart
147 Comments
Kraft Foods: Buffett's Commodity Prediction
Another possible logical conclusion to BRK purchase of Kraft shares: Buffett is wrong and Kraft's moat will not protect it sufficiently from input inflation; that consumers will shift to off label brands; that Kraft will undergo longterm margin compression, that this was not a good purchase for Berkshire.
Basic Consumer staple brands will only protect you if the consumer thinks that the extra quality is worth the extra cost. But lets be honest, I might buy a brand name box of cereal for $5, but not for $8, at which point, (for example) I will switch to a store brand, or off label.
Look what happened to big Pharma---undercut by generics as they come off patent protection, yes, but also this was due to consumers becoming educated that the name brand drug at twice the cost doesn't have twice the benefit of the generic drug. Big Pharma is experiencing margin compression partly due to generic competition.
The analogy with food and drugs is not perfect, obviously, but I don't agree that Kraft will just be able to raise prices to meet the input cost as they rise--they are competing against alot of other brands out there that may lose loyalty when the prices get past a certain point.
A better bet: Big Tobacco, Big Alcohol, and Natural Gas---these are stocks that are much more likely to survive the inflationary period we are entering.
WTF Headline of the Day: "Dow 18,500? Believe It"
but also perplexing why peoples mental models don't get revised.
Consider: rising inflation of both PPI and CPI last year that pegs inflation between 4-6% (this is from Gov. numbers which are bogus and vastly understate inflation), likely interest rate increase after the elections, a recessionary environment going forward in the US, falling home prices, and all time peak corporate margins that can only revert to the mean--what does this spell?
I don't know, but its a good bet that its not DOW 18,500.
Commodities anyone?
Dow 15,000 Will Be Here Sooner Than You Think
Barron's has correctly pointed out that valuations are only compelling if you assume that margins stay at their historical highs, which is highly unlikely.
A possible scenario to consider: Inflation finally becomes anchored this year, and interest rates are effectively prevented from falling further; (maybe another cut before the election, to be undone after the election) consumers cut spending as unemployment ticks up, and home values drop, thus depriving the US economy of its great horsepower; the combination of higher interest rates in 18 months, and lower growth results in a stagflation lite; companies p/e compress as growth expectations are dimmed; historically high margins come down from their peaks to a reverted mean; under this scenario--currently the DOW is overvalued by 25%-33%.
My prediction is DOW 9,000 by 2010. If I was wagering $100 as to which was more likely by 2010--DOW 15,000 or 9000, I would inclined to take the DOW 9,000 bet .
Money indeed will go where return are greatest, but failure to take into account eroding earnings, rising interest rates (after the election), and rising inflation will not result in a good risk adjusted trade.
Switching to Value and Cutting Exposure to the Inflation Trade
However, oil is not the key driving inflation, its the money spigots around the world open at full throttle. Moreover, gas will be a good value even if oil drops to $50. Deliveries are being taken in Japan and Asia for $18 mmbtu, which is what you would expect for a less polluting fuel that should trade at a slight premium to its equivalent BTU value. (i.e.-at equivalent btu value: when oil is at $91.77, natural gas should be approximately $15.26 mmbtu). Because gas is less polluting, it should eventually trade at a premium, as LNG trades globally.
Opinions inevitably vary, but I'm buying VGZ and XTO with both hands. Recession or not, the long term trend in gas and gold are going up, up, and away.
In fact, recession is almost irrelevant to gold and oil...Yuan will likely revalue this year up 7-10%, which alone will increase demand for oil, gold, and gas.
"The financials and homebuilders haven’t yet come back far enough to tempt me, but I continue to watch and wait."
You may have quite a wait.
John Lee Responds to Nobel Laureate Stiglitz's Subprime Thesis
Your libertarian free market philosophy, if taken to its logical conclusion, leads to some interesting conclusions:
1) Most of our governments intervention in markets would be eliminated, including the SEC
2) Federal reserve would be eliminated
3) FDIC insurance eliminated
4) and really, why not have each state defend its own borders (by private contractors) instead of the socialized national defense we have now?
Let each person fend for themselves and see what happens.
Apart from the fact that the vast majority of the public doesn't support these objectives, the contradictions inherent in the ideology would ultimately do it in.
A major reason that so many investors flock to the US with their dollars is that we have well (mostly) regulated markets. Take away that regulation and you seriously curtail the flow of capital across borders. See Zimbabwean stock market...
"Let the careless and the weak fall, isn’t that what capitalism, evolution, and free markets are all about?" Well actually no. Read Adam Smith before the "Wealth of Nations". He states quite clearly the need for some governmental controls.
Do we truly want our markets to be unrestrained evolutionary experiments? Then you would have to accept Exxon/Chevron/Conoco-P... and Mircosoft/oracle/yahoo... as mega monopolies.
It is true that governments often over regulate...but the current mess is not an example of this over regulation.
"Set the market truly free" ? Be careful what you wish for...
Mr. Hart
Undervalued Vista Gold May Present a Buying Opportunity
The Dollar Crisis and Coming Gold Boom
The GATA Gold Rally
Historically, you can expect gold to match the inflation number over long enough time periods. I expect the catch up factor that gold needs to appreciate to $4000/ oz to reach roughly its historical relationship with inflation. Gold will be in bubble territory when it trades significantly above $4000/oz, but I would be a seller of half my position there.
The media consistently misrepresents the gold story as one of a flight to a safe asset class during times of global turmoil, and this is half right. Its common to read that gold will reach its old inflation adjusted high when it surpasses approx. $2000/oz, which is all wrong.
There is no gold bubble, there is a brewing global inflation trend that will last another 8-12 years and bring all commodities much higher. With vicious corrections along the way.
Picking Apart the WSJ's Manipulative Gold Reporting
The only thing that matters is what is your portfolio return after inflation. So far this decade, you lost money in most US index funds after dollar depreciation, and after inflation. Gold bubble? No, its cleverly disguised as a rising inflation trend, and currency erosion.
Forget the arguments about why you should or shouldn't buy gold, instead buy a basket of commodities, and wait 5 years. Then check back with your portfolio.
So Much for the Decoupling...
If growth comes down, inflation comes down= we are headed to lower inflation in a recession
The Basis for Long Dated Oil Futures Prices
My Ten Predictions for 2008