U.S. Debt Default, Dollar Collapse Altogether Likely [View article]
RELAX!!! The US government is the ultimate arbiter of asset prices.
De-regulators have allowed the us financial system to become an incomplete system, by allowing the spread of credit derivatives which cannot be expressed in terms of other assets.
In mathematical terms, we have a n dimensional system, with n-1 actual equations to describe it, and therefore asset prices are left to a bounded vector of possibilities which cannot be agreed upon through logic, rational thought, or anything else, every possibility potentially comes into play, but not really.
What the US government says, goes, implicitly this is so. It is not rational, it may take a while to play out, but this is how the world will work. Get used to, and get on the train sooner than latter so we can all move forward.
The End of the U.S. As We Know It: Tracking the Dollar Downward [View article]
Paco is undoubtedly a very smart guy, but he is over-concerned with what I would call false dynamics.
Everything, much of what he speaks about are long term projections of gloom without long term projections of glory.
In the past 300 years we have seen at least 3 or 4 major energy revolutions, each of which has transformed economic potential far beyond what previous generations generally thought possible, the next revolution is within grasp and it will similarly revolutionize our societies. Economic gains resulting from investment is how we ensure that debt obligations will be met.
Invest in america, invest in the future, it's the best bet you can make. Or believe the world is coming to an end, in which case I'd forget about economics and contemplate my immortal soul, or something like it.
Economy Watch: What if Stocks Were Priced in Gold? [View article]
Thank you John, I'm glad you find my comment interesting.
Your questions, I believe, are striking at the heart of a long debate in economics over the government's ability to influence output through fiscal and monetary policy, and a general economies ability to maintain or achieve equilibrium.
The basic theory goes that in times of reduced output, governments should spend in deficit to spur growth, this is difficult when sticking to a commodity currency like gold, once the government is out, its out.
The opposition to this view seems to believe that government influence is not needed and a economy will achieve natural balance in a short amount of time. This classical view of human economic behavior is ridiculous in it's reliance on human rationality, which is required to be at an equilibrium.
Humans are not rational, and their behavior cannot be modeled through physical mathematical models alone. Imagine an alcoholic, and his preference for alcohol. Before having any drinks, he would prefer to have none, once having a single drink he would prefer to have 10, once having 10 he wishes he had not had any at all. This preference chain presents serious problems for a mathematical model because of it's inherent irrationality, but this analogy can be extended to Citi, and Morgan Stanley's preference for high leveraged finance; and hence things become very complicated.
Fiat currencies allow for a government to adjust to market conditions to achieve a "more favorable" result for an economy when market participants fail to act in rational manners.
Oftentimes its not even a question of rationality, a simple "economy" with three participants two goods, and two time periods, requires a 12x12 (12 dimensional) system of equations to "solve" for equilibrium conditions. This is very difficult to do. Add in irrational behavior by participants on top of this, and equilibrium becomes nearly impossible to compute, and thus adjustments to observations become necessary, and it is the hope, in our real economy, that these adjustments can be made quickly, and fiat money makes this possible.
(As a side note, the addition of "non-replicable" assets, or assets that cannot be expressed as a combination of other assets, credit derivatives are such an example, means that an equilibrium calculation becomes truly impossible as a n-1 system (with n-1 equations and n unknowns) has been formed, which is solvable only down to a single, likely bounded, vector (prices and general consensus can take on many different values bounded by reason, which is what we are currently observing globally with asset prices in general). The other time we have seen this in recent history was with enron and the manipulation of CA energy prices, now like then, corruption and lax regulation were key to the problems.
I don't think that quite answers your question, but I tried.
On Feb 02 07:12 PM JohnAl wrote:
> Mr. Ahlgren, another well thought out and well written article. > Thanks. > > Your reasoning is sound. Like you, I've lost confidence in the > dollar, but it appears that we're either wrong or early. I'm in > gold, but I'm still hedging my bets. They may be able to patch this > thing up one more time. People want to believe in the dollar, which > comes down to belief in the US government. Obama popularity polls > may be the best indicator out there. The expectations are high that > he's going to be able to fix things. To the degree his popularity > wanes that's an indication that "hope and change" are on the decline. > That's an indication that it's time to buy more gold. > > Gdog, your's was a very interesting comment. Especially this:<br/> > > "Productive ideas, innovation, intellectual capital, these are the > things the are important in a knowledge economy, in any economy. > This is where uninhibited scare resources always flow. > > Investment in the US is all that matters. New technologies, new energy, > wonderfully productive things yet thought of that will change and > shape our lives. This is what the US does. It is what we are very > good at. > > ... Come on people. Believe in this country!" > > I agree, but for the life of me I don't see how sound money, based > on gold or something else, is incompatible with this. I don't see > how sound money doesn't help this country. > > Why do you think fiat currency is good for the US or any country?
Economy Watch: What if Stocks Were Priced in Gold? [View article]
Gold...
Imagine a martian looking down, it see's us digging yellow stuff up from the ground, and then digging wholes again to put it back in for storage; he thinks to himself..."these guys are frickn crazy!"
Gold has no productive value (actually very very little productive value).
Productive ideas, innovation, intellectual capital, these are the things the are important in a knowledge economy, in any economy. This is where uninhibited scare resources always flow.
Investment in the US is all that matters. New technologies, new energy, wonderfully productive things yet thought of that will change and shape our lives. This is what the US does. It is what we are very good at.
Do I think the price of gold will rise? yes probably, is it a signal of the horrific future you imply, absolutely not.
Come on people. Believe in this country!
In any case, if you don't then consider:
The us has a lot of dollar denominated debt, it also has the gold market close to cornered, if gold rises as the dollar devalues, than the US balance sheet gets better and better, and ultimately nothing changes. (So if you got excess dollars you sure better let the US buy them back).
There is still a lot of undiscovered gold, it just happens to reside in some of the least explored regions of the globe. So there is a ceiling on gold, were just not quite there yet, partly because it has no productive value.
Is It Time to Buy? What History Shows [View article]
Sideways?
Maybe for some...
Govt allows banks to use toxic assets for loans to buy treasuries, pushes price of treasuries up, foreign govt's also want treasuries as their currencies tank. Interest rate goes to zero.
Gov't is flush with cash, goes on the biggest building spree since whatever year. Bridges, barracks, roads, bio tech, clean energy tech, stem cells, tunnels, levees for new orleans, schools, hospitals. Everything a caring government might build with oodles of free cash. If this creates any economic activity at all, it's a net gain for the gov't and everyone who invests.
Probably also a great time for small business sub contractors.
Allocate accordingly.
On Dec 09 06:52 AM The LFB wrote:
> I really don't know why you and everyone else who writes about this > stuff doesn't see this: > > Put EPS on an S&P chart. You will see that the sustained 2003-2007 > rally didn't begin until long after earnings had crashed and AFTER > they begun to rise once again. > > And if you look at the EPS during the rally, you'll see it goes up. > > > Of course there will be intermediate ups and downs-we're in a 18% > upswing on the S&P right now from the Nov. 21 low. But these > are moves for traders, not investors. > > Stocks are probably more likely to move up and down like this without > a sustained rally for several years because earnings still have further > to fall. > > The ones who saw price declines coming and bought debt are way ahead > of the game. Why? Because in the three months to October, headline > CPI fell at a 4.4% annualized rate which means during that time they > were earning maybe 8% annualized. And they got to sleep at night. > >
U.S. Debt Default, Dollar Collapse Altogether Likely [View article]
De-regulators have allowed the us financial system to become an incomplete system, by allowing the spread of credit derivatives which cannot be expressed in terms of other assets.
In mathematical terms, we have a n dimensional system, with n-1 actual equations to describe it, and therefore asset prices are left to a bounded vector of possibilities which cannot be agreed upon through logic, rational thought, or anything else, every possibility potentially comes into play, but not really.
What the US government says, goes, implicitly this is so. It is not rational, it may take a while to play out, but this is how the world will work. Get used to, and get on the train sooner than latter so we can all move forward.
The End of the U.S. As We Know It: Tracking the Dollar Downward [View article]
Everything, much of what he speaks about are long term projections of gloom without long term projections of glory.
In the past 300 years we have seen at least 3 or 4 major energy revolutions, each of which has transformed economic potential far beyond what previous generations generally thought possible, the next revolution is within grasp and it will similarly revolutionize our societies. Economic gains resulting from investment is how we ensure that debt obligations will be met.
Invest in america, invest in the future, it's the best bet you can make. Or believe the world is coming to an end, in which case I'd forget about economics and contemplate my immortal soul, or something like it.
Economy Watch: What if Stocks Were Priced in Gold? [View article]
Your questions, I believe, are striking at the heart of a long debate in economics over the government's ability to influence output through fiscal and monetary policy, and a general economies ability to maintain or achieve equilibrium.
The basic theory goes that in times of reduced output, governments should spend in deficit to spur growth, this is difficult when sticking to a commodity currency like gold, once the government is out, its out.
The opposition to this view seems to believe that government influence is not needed and a economy will achieve natural balance in a short amount of time. This classical view of human economic behavior is ridiculous in it's reliance on human rationality, which is required to be at an equilibrium.
Humans are not rational, and their behavior cannot be modeled through physical mathematical models alone. Imagine an alcoholic, and his preference for alcohol. Before having any drinks, he would prefer to have none, once having a single drink he would prefer to have 10, once having 10 he wishes he had not had any at all. This preference chain presents serious problems for a mathematical model because of it's inherent irrationality, but this analogy can be extended to Citi, and Morgan Stanley's preference for high leveraged finance; and hence things become very complicated.
Fiat currencies allow for a government to adjust to market conditions to achieve a "more favorable" result for an economy when market participants fail to act in rational manners.
Oftentimes its not even a question of rationality, a simple "economy" with three participants two goods, and two time periods, requires a 12x12 (12 dimensional) system of equations to "solve" for equilibrium conditions. This is very difficult to do. Add in irrational behavior by participants on top of this, and equilibrium becomes nearly impossible to compute, and thus adjustments to observations become necessary, and it is the hope, in our real economy, that these adjustments can be made quickly, and fiat money makes this possible.
(As a side note, the addition of "non-replicable" assets, or assets that cannot be expressed as a combination of other assets, credit derivatives are such an example, means that an equilibrium calculation becomes truly impossible as a n-1 system (with n-1 equations and n unknowns) has been formed, which is solvable only down to a single, likely bounded, vector (prices and general consensus can take on many different values bounded by reason, which is what we are currently observing globally with asset prices in general). The other time we have seen this in recent history was with enron and the manipulation of CA energy prices, now like then, corruption and lax regulation were key to the problems.
I don't think that quite answers your question, but I tried.
On Feb 02 07:12 PM JohnAl wrote:
> Mr. Ahlgren, another well thought out and well written article.
> Thanks.
>
> Your reasoning is sound. Like you, I've lost confidence in the
> dollar, but it appears that we're either wrong or early. I'm in
> gold, but I'm still hedging my bets. They may be able to patch this
> thing up one more time. People want to believe in the dollar, which
> comes down to belief in the US government. Obama popularity polls
> may be the best indicator out there. The expectations are high that
> he's going to be able to fix things. To the degree his popularity
> wanes that's an indication that "hope and change" are on the decline.
> That's an indication that it's time to buy more gold.
>
> Gdog, your's was a very interesting comment. Especially this:<br/>
>
> "Productive ideas, innovation, intellectual capital, these are the
> things the are important in a knowledge economy, in any economy.
> This is where uninhibited scare resources always flow.
>
> Investment in the US is all that matters. New technologies, new energy,
> wonderfully productive things yet thought of that will change and
> shape our lives. This is what the US does. It is what we are very
> good at.
>
> ... Come on people. Believe in this country!"
>
> I agree, but for the life of me I don't see how sound money, based
> on gold or something else, is incompatible with this. I don't see
> how sound money doesn't help this country.
>
> Why do you think fiat currency is good for the US or any country?
Economy Watch: What if Stocks Were Priced in Gold? [View article]
Imagine a martian looking down, it see's us digging yellow stuff up from the ground, and then digging wholes again to put it back in for storage; he thinks to himself..."these guys are frickn crazy!"
Gold has no productive value (actually very very little productive value).
Productive ideas, innovation, intellectual capital, these are the things the are important in a knowledge economy, in any economy. This is where uninhibited scare resources always flow.
Investment in the US is all that matters. New technologies, new energy, wonderfully productive things yet thought of that will change and shape our lives. This is what the US does. It is what we are very good at.
Do I think the price of gold will rise? yes probably, is it a signal of the horrific future you imply, absolutely not.
Come on people. Believe in this country!
In any case, if you don't then consider:
The us has a lot of dollar denominated debt, it also has the gold market close to cornered, if gold rises as the dollar devalues, than the US balance sheet gets better and better, and ultimately nothing changes. (So if you got excess dollars you sure better let the US buy them back).
There is still a lot of undiscovered gold, it just happens to reside in some of the least explored regions of the globe. So there is a ceiling on gold, were just not quite there yet, partly because it has no productive value.
U.S. Mint Actions Discourage Gold Ownership [View article]
gov't has lots of gold, and lot's of dollar denominated debt.
strong dollar means controlling price of gold.
Is It Time to Buy? What History Shows [View article]
Is It Time to Buy? What History Shows [View article]
Maybe for some...
Govt allows banks to use toxic assets for loans to buy treasuries, pushes price of treasuries up, foreign govt's also want treasuries as their currencies tank. Interest rate goes to zero.
Gov't is flush with cash, goes on the biggest building spree since whatever year. Bridges, barracks, roads, bio tech, clean energy tech, stem cells, tunnels, levees for new orleans, schools, hospitals. Everything a caring government might build with oodles of free cash. If this creates any economic activity at all, it's a net gain for the gov't and everyone who invests.
Probably also a great time for small business sub contractors.
Allocate accordingly.
On Dec 09 06:52 AM The LFB wrote:
> I really don't know why you and everyone else who writes about this
> stuff doesn't see this:
>
> Put EPS on an S&P chart. You will see that the sustained 2003-2007
> rally didn't begin until long after earnings had crashed and AFTER
> they begun to rise once again.
>
> And if you look at the EPS during the rally, you'll see it goes up.
>
>
> Of course there will be intermediate ups and downs-we're in a 18%
> upswing on the S&P right now from the Nov. 21 low. But these
> are moves for traders, not investors.
>
> Stocks are probably more likely to move up and down like this without
> a sustained rally for several years because earnings still have further
> to fall.
>
> The ones who saw price declines coming and bought debt are way ahead
> of the game. Why? Because in the three months to October, headline
> CPI fell at a 4.4% annualized rate which means during that time they
> were earning maybe 8% annualized. And they got to sleep at night.
>
>