AMD: The Growing Bubble

Summary
- AMD reported sub-par earnings for Q4 2018.
- Shares rallied significantly despite the meager results.
- If current trajectory continues, the stock is likely headed for a cliff.
Photo by Marc Sendra Martorell on Unsplash
Investment Thesis
There was nothing in the latest AMD (NASDAQ:AMD) earnings report that justified the stock price much less a 26% subsequent rally.
This wouldn't be the first time the buyers got it wrong.
Data by YCharts
As can be seen in the above chart, the stock has been bid up unreasonably on multiple occasions only to dive subsequently. Latest spike was as recent as a few months ago.
The Results
AMD reported mostly in line for Q4 2018, but the all-important guidance for Q1 2019 missed badly. Not only the top-line guidance missed the estimates by over $200 million but also came in 12% lower QOQ and 24% lower YOY. That is very significant for a company with stratospheric valuations based on supposed "high growth".
Bulls point to a 9% expected yearly growth in 2019 as a positive sign, but that is not nearly enough to classify AMD as a high-growth company. In fact, growth rate is actually decreasing by 14%. That would normally spell disaster for a growth stock, but analysts and buyers are once again giving AMD a pass.
Quick Comparison
By comparison, Nvidia's (NVDA) revenue outlook for Q4 2019 represented a 15% QOQ decline and a 7% YOY decline. The stock sank 25% in the 2 days following the latest ER. The contrast is astounding.
Nvidia subsequently revised the outlook lower, and the stock dropped another 18% as a result of the revision.
Keep in mind that Nvidia is not nearly as expensive as AMD and consequently not priced for as much growth. Let's compare the valuations of the two companies.
The table below shows the trailing P/E for the two companies.
Data by YCharts
As you can see, AMD is 4 times more expensive. Trying to predict future earnings from the revenue guidance is a little tricky, but below is an attempt.
Data Source: Company filings
Starting with the 9% increase, the expected revenue for 2019 would be $7.063B. A 4% increase in gross margin between 2017 and 2018 resulted in a 6.03% net profit margin increase. Another 4% in gross margin for 2019 would yield a net profit margin of 11.03% for 2019, which results in $779M in income.
The market cap as of this writing is $26.41B. The resulting forward P/E using the above calculations would be 34. If the stock price and share count are frozen, it would take about two years for the P/E to reach the current Nvidia P/E.
These are not valuations that justify a 26% rally after a sizable outlook miss.
Takeaway
AMD is a risky hold at these prices. As a cult stock, we would not recommend shorting it as loyal fans can push it considerably higher before the drop. For ourselves, we normally don't short stocks but decided to initiate a long position in put options. This is admittedly a risky bet, but given the long expiration date, it may provide a good ROI.
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This article was written by
Analyst’s Disclosure: I am/we are short AMD. I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it (other than from Seeking Alpha). I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article.
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