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Applied Blockchain (NASDAQ:APLD) has filed to raise $75 million in an IPO of its common stock, according to an S-1 registration statement.
The firm provides co-hosted mining services for a variety of cryptocurrency mining companies.
APLD is still at a very early stage of development and has only recently begun to recognize revenue.
I’ll provide an update when we learn more information about the IPO from management.
Dallas, Texas-based Applied was founded to develop a range of crypto mining services in the North American region.
Management is headed by Chairman and CEO Wes Cummins, who has been with the firm since 2007 and was previously founder and CEO of 272 Capital LP, a registered investment advisor that was sold to B. Riley Financial.
Below is a brief overview video of a large Bitcoin mining operation in the United States:
(Source)
The company’s primary offerings include:
Co-hosting services
Procurement
Construction
Applied has received at least $89 million in equity investment from investors including Xsquared Holding Limited and GMR Limited.
Management says it has signed deals with '4 customers which will account for the total available energy under the Amended and Restated Energy Services Agreement at our first facility and 85MW of energy at our second facility once built and able to provide such energy.'
The firm has developed relationships with SparkPool, GMR and Bitmain that it believes will provide it with 'a significant competitive advantage' in obtaining hard-to-find mining computers.
The global market for Bitcoin mining is currently in significant flux, with the recent bans on mining in China causing a large amount of that country's hashpower to exit the network while those operators look for a more suitable location.
The market value for mining depends on the price of Bitcoin, since the majority of value going to the miner is a function of the current Bitcoin reward rate of 6.25 Bitcoin per successfully mined block.
At a price of $50,000 per Bitcoin, the annual mining rewards for the entire industry would be approximately $16.425 billion.
Major competitive or other industry participants include:
Bitfarms
Argo Blockchain
DMG Blockchain
Hive Blockchain
Hut 8 Mining
HashChain Technology
DPW Holdings
Layer1 Technologies
Riot Blockchain
Marathon Patent Corp.
Others
The company only recently began mining operations and its financial results can be summarized as follows:
Total Revenue | |
Period | Total Revenue |
Three Mos. Ended August 31, 2021 | $ 612,000 |
FYE May 31, 2021 | $ - |
Gross Profit (Loss) | |
Period | Gross Profit (Loss) |
Three Mos. Ended August 31, 2021 | $ 263,000 |
FYE May 31, 2021 | $ - |
Gross Margin | |
Period | Gross Margin |
Three Mos. Ended August 31, 2021 | 42.97% |
FYE May 31, 2021 | --% |
Operating Profit (Loss) | |
Period | Operating Profit (Loss) |
Three Mos. Ended August 31, 2021 | $ (12,795,000) |
FYE May 31, 2021 | $ - |
Net Income (Loss) | |
Period | Net Income (Loss) |
Three Mos. Ended August 31, 2021 | $ (14,097,000) |
FYE May 31, 2021 | $ (568,000) |
FYE May 31, 2020 | $ (263,000) |
Cash Flow From Operations | |
Period | Cash Flow From Operations |
Three Mos. Ended August 31, 2021 | $ (1,435,000) |
FYE May 31, 2021 | $ (83,000) |
As of August 31, 2021, Applied had $28.9 million in cash and $6.1 million in total liabilities.
Free cash flow during the twelve months ended August 31, 2021, was negative ($16.1 million).
Applied intends to raise $75 million in gross proceeds from an IPO of its common stock, although the final figure may differ.
No existing shareholders have indicated an interest to purchase shares at the IPO price.
The firm’s stock is quoted on the OTC Pink market. The company is deemed a shell company ‘as defined under Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. As such stockholders cannot rely on the provisions of Rule 144 for the resale of their shares until certain conditions are met.’
Management says it will use the net proceeds from the IPO as follows:
We currently estimate that we will use the net proceeds from this offering as follows: to purchase or lease additional property on which to build additional co-hosting facilities, to construct those facilities, to enter into additional energy service agreements for each additional site and to fund our working capital and general corporate purposes, including the costs of operating as a public company.
Management’s presentation of the company roadshow is not available.
Regarding outstanding legal proceedings, management says the company is not involved in any legal proceedings.
The sole listed bookrunner of the IPO is B. Riley Securities.
APLD is seeking public market funding for further build-out of its co-hosting facilities.
The firm’s financials show revenue just beginning to be recognized while there are significant uses of cash to acquire mining and related equipment.
The market opportunity for providing Bitcoin mining services is large and expected to grow if the price of Bitcoin increases.
B. Riley Securities is the lead underwriter and IPOs led by the firm over the last 12-month period have generated an average return of negative (16.8%) since their IPO. This is a bottom-tier performance for all major underwriters during the period.
B. Riley also led the recent IPO of Bitcoin mining company Stronghold Digital Mining (SDIG).
The primary risk to the company’s outlook is the variable price of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies which in turn may impact the demand from co-hosting customers.
While the firm is still at a very nascent stage of development, when we learn more about the IPO’s assumptions, I’ll provide a final opinion.
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