For Bonds It's Probably 'Game Over'

Harold L. Vogel, CFA
1.67K Followers

Summary

  • The tremendous bull bond market run from 1981 is probably now ending.
  • When it comes to bonds, deflationary economic trends are misleading.
  • The Fed and other major central banks are already pumping large but with diminishing or perhaps eventually even counterproductive results.
  • Moving from bonds to cash or equivalents such as T-bills is a viable and safe portfolio strategy but absent noticeable returns.

Overview

Through the great inflation period of the late 1970s and for about thirty years prior all bonds taken broadly as an asset class were widely considered to be “certificates of confiscation” The portfolio losses were persistent and seemingly endless.

But near the end of 1979 and into 1981 or so, with the late great Paul Volcker’s guidance, the lengthy confiscation period ended (with double digit rates on Treasuries and bills) and a new giant bond bull market was born. This has now stretched to about forty years and an entire generation or two no longer has had any experience with such a bitter bond environment.

Now we are facing a period of deflation and bond bulls are everywhere -- with many looking toward US governments going to yields of zero or below as the Fed, in presumed efforts to stave off recession, has as of this weekend already gone “nuclear”. After all, the bond world outside the US is already filled with an estimated $17 trillion of below zero issues.

In light of the deflationary action in equities and probably in anticipation of an economic dive going into 2021-22, the widespread bullishness on bonds is entirely understandable,

But in my opinion, it is probably wrong.

The Reasons Why

First and foremost, negative interest rates are a pricing distortion that hides risk. At below zero, the owner of cash in effect pays a “storage fee.” As such, it cannot stimulate economic growth because it right away diminishes discretionary income.

It also hides risk because when you pay the bank or government issuer to store your cash for five, ten, or even twenty years -- do you know if the bank or government entity will even exist by the end of the term? If not, too bad! You took a mostly hidden risk of not getting any of

This article was written by

1.67K Followers
Harold L. Vogel, Ph.D., CFA, is CEO of Vogel Capital Management in New York City and former Adjunct Professor of Finance and Economics, Columbia University Graduate School of Business. He is author of Financial Market Bubbles and Crashes, 3rd ed. (Dec 2021), Entertainment Industry Economics, (10th ed. 2020), and Travel Industry Economics, (4th ed. (2021). Articles include "An Analytical Review of Volatility Metrics for Bubbles and Crashes (with R. Werner), International Review of Financial Analysis, March 2015. "Playing with Power-Law Curves: A New Way to Analyze Market Structures and Sectors," Archives of Business Research, vol 10, No 8 August 25, 2022.

Analyst’s Disclosure:I am/we are long TBT. I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it (other than from Seeking Alpha). I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article.

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