Why This Is Unlike The Great Depression

Lyn Alden Schwartzer
47.24K Followers

Summary

  • Due to some dramatic elements, this period has been compared by many analysts to the Great Depression of the 1930s.
  • There are some similarities, including a scenario where a debt supercycle reaches its later stages.
  • However, there are also several key differences between now and then. Some better, some worse, but mainly just different.

Many comparisons are being made between the current predicament that the United States and the rest of the world finds itself in and the Great Depression of the 1930s. This current time will certainly be a period that historians in the future will have a lot to write about, culturally, geopolitically, and economically.

The fastest fall from all-time stock market highs into bear market territory on record, combined with a seven-figure burst of unemployment in one week and an expected Q2 GDP figure that may reach into the negative double digits, certainly seems like a depression. Global PMIs in multiple affected countries have already fallen off a cliff into depression-like levels as well.

For example, here is Japan’s composite PMI:

Chart Source: Trading Economics

And here is the U.S. weekly initial jobless claims number compared to over 50 years of history. It looks like a typo but is not:

Chart Source: St. Louis Fed

Adding onto that, we’re likely in the “popping” phase, or at least the "letting the air out" phase, of the largest global debt bubble as a percentage of GDP in world history, which is a topic that few people are discussing and is part of what made liquidity so horrendous in the markets over the past month. The economic impact of the virus, as bad as it is on its own, also laid bare the leverage that was already there.

Here is the total debt, public and private, as a percentage of GDP in the United States:

Chart Source: St. Louis Fed

The leverage in the 2000s crisis was generally pushed up to the banking and housing sector. When that unwound in 2007/2008, the leverage there was generally pushed up to the sovereign level, as the federal debt/GDP ratio quickly went from 60% to 100% in a handful of years. We’re now

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This article was written by

47.24K Followers
Lyn Alden has a background in engineering and engineering management, and since 2016 has provided research with a systems engineering focus into macroeconomics, energy markets, stock opportunities, and digital assets. She serves as the fundamental analysis contributor to the investing group Stock Waves, which seeks to find market opportunities where the fundamentals and technicals align. Features of the service: daily technical analysis, multiple videos weekly with chart analysis, fundamental analysis, 2 deep dives on specific stocks monthly, and a vibrant chatroom for discussion. Learn More.

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