GrafTech International - Buy The Cyclical Low

Almyra Research
331 Followers

Summary

  • Cyclical bounce-back of a dominant, vertically integrated player.
  • Potential to ride the green economy wave by participating in environmentally friendly steel production trend.
  • Li-ion battery growth boost.

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GrafTech International (NYSE: NYSE:EAF) re-listed at $15.5 in a period when the price of graphite electrodes had skyrocketed at $24.0k per MT. Later industry oversupply compressed the price to $11. COVID and the potential industry disruption pushed price further down to $7. Mr Market discounts EAF probably because expects pressure on graphite electrodes prices and thus lower profits for the Company. EAF's cyclical nature and leveraged balance sheet further increase uncertainty. Moreover, contract renegotiations highlighted a subdued risk. On the bright side, EAF is a vertically integrated company that generates above 50% EBIT margin with high operational efficiency, impressive cash generation, and minimal capex. In the first two years after the IPO, EAF averaged $1.1bn in EBIT and $760m in FCF.

In Q3FY20, sales decreased to $286m v $420m in Q3FY19 due to lower steel production and impact of the COVID crisis. Net income was $94m v $176m in Q3FY19. CF from operations reduced to $129m from $226m. However, the global steel market has started to recover and management anticipates higher demand in the next quarters. Apparently, graphite electrode demand trails the demand of steel.

A UHP graphite electrode is a highly-engineered and mission-critical industrial consumable. There is no known substitute for graphite electrodes in the EAF method. It takes

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331 Followers
Most people do not understand that wealth accumulation is a slow and meticulous process. Speculation, as opposed to long-term investing, is probably the quickest road to wealth destruction. I tend to see short-termism as industry standard bias that guarantees under-performance. No one can really tell what lies ahead. Successful investment managers study investment history, dive deep into business models and try to see just a bit into the future when the opportunity offers a sufficient risk/reward ratio. They probably do not have a better crystal ball than the rest of the industry but they are good at underwriting risk, discounting noise and focusing on good businesses with a promising story. Investing is a game of probabilities. Value doesn’t come from models but from stories. Investors are attempting to divine the future and some futures have a higher probability of correct divination than others.

Analyst’s Disclosure: I am/we are long EAF. I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it (other than from Seeking Alpha). I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article.

Seeking Alpha's Disclosure: Past performance is no guarantee of future results. No recommendation or advice is being given as to whether any investment is suitable for a particular investor. Any views or opinions expressed above may not reflect those of Seeking Alpha as a whole. Seeking Alpha is not a licensed securities dealer, broker or US investment adviser or investment bank. Our analysts are third party authors that include both professional investors and individual investors who may not be licensed or certified by any institute or regulatory body.

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