Prothena (NASDAQ:PRTA)presents new data at the AAIC 2021 from two of its Alzheimer’s disease (AD) programs.
The presentations highlight new data for PRX012, the next-generation anti-amyloid beta (Aβ) antibody being developed for subcutaneous administration for patients with AD, as well as data on dual Aβ-tau vaccine program being developed for the prevention and treatment of AD.
These two programs and Prothena’s anti-tau antibody partnered with Bristol Myers Squibb, PRX005, are part of Prothena’s AD portfolio.
Results demonstrated that PRX012 induced significant microglia-mediated clearance of both pyroglutamate-modified and -unmodified Aß plaque in brain tissue of late-stage AD patients.
PRX012 was observed to bind with very high affinity/avidity to full-length Aβ.
PRX012 also showed higher potency and greater biologic activity than aducanumab.
PRX012 IND application is expected to be filed in Q1 2022.
Preclinical data on Prothena’s dual Aβ-tau vaccine were also described in a poster. The findings demonstrate dual Aβ-tau vaccines simultaneously generate antibodies that neutralize and clear pathogenic Aβ and block pathogenic tau interaction.
Additionally, cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of tau and Aβ antibodies were within the expected range and similar to typical ranges achieved following administration of monoclonal antibodies (0.1-0.2% CSF/plasma).